Efficiency of coated urea on nutrient uptake and maize production

A field experiment was conducted to study the effects of coated urea with urease inhibitor [copper (Cu) and zinc (Zn)], nitrification inhibitor (DMPP), biochar and geopolymer on ammonium, nitrate, Cu, Zn content and crop yield of maize. The treatments were composed of urea alone (control), urea coat...

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Main Authors: Noor Affendi, Nur Mahfuzah, Yusop, Mohd Khanif, Othman, Radziah
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Taylor and Francis 2018
Online Access:http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/72533/1/Efficiency%20of%20coated%20urea%20on%20nutrient%20uptake%20and%20maize%20production.pdf
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author Noor Affendi, Nur Mahfuzah
Yusop, Mohd Khanif
Othman, Radziah
author_facet Noor Affendi, Nur Mahfuzah
Yusop, Mohd Khanif
Othman, Radziah
author_sort Noor Affendi, Nur Mahfuzah
collection UPM
description A field experiment was conducted to study the effects of coated urea with urease inhibitor [copper (Cu) and zinc (Zn)], nitrification inhibitor (DMPP), biochar and geopolymer on ammonium, nitrate, Cu, Zn content and crop yield of maize. The treatments were composed of urea alone (control), urea coated Cu and Zn (UCuZn), urea coated with Cu, Zn, and DMPP (UCuZnDMPP), urea impregnated with biochar (Ubio) and urea coated with geopolymer (Ug2). Data showed that treatments with Cu, Zn, and DMPP produced lower ammonium (NH4) and nitrate (NO3) in UCuZn and UCuZnDMPP while they had the highest concentration of Cu and Zn in soil and plant tissues. Plots treated with UCuZn and UCuZnDMPP produced maximum N concentrations in grains and yield, with increases by 79.5% and 74.1%, respectively, as compared with urea (control). This finding demonstrates that by slow down the hydrolysis and nitrification process using urease and nitrification inhibitor were beneficial to increased N uptake, ultimately produced higher yield.
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spelling upm.eprints-725332020-10-22T04:09:24Z http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/72533/ Efficiency of coated urea on nutrient uptake and maize production Noor Affendi, Nur Mahfuzah Yusop, Mohd Khanif Othman, Radziah A field experiment was conducted to study the effects of coated urea with urease inhibitor [copper (Cu) and zinc (Zn)], nitrification inhibitor (DMPP), biochar and geopolymer on ammonium, nitrate, Cu, Zn content and crop yield of maize. The treatments were composed of urea alone (control), urea coated Cu and Zn (UCuZn), urea coated with Cu, Zn, and DMPP (UCuZnDMPP), urea impregnated with biochar (Ubio) and urea coated with geopolymer (Ug2). Data showed that treatments with Cu, Zn, and DMPP produced lower ammonium (NH4) and nitrate (NO3) in UCuZn and UCuZnDMPP while they had the highest concentration of Cu and Zn in soil and plant tissues. Plots treated with UCuZn and UCuZnDMPP produced maximum N concentrations in grains and yield, with increases by 79.5% and 74.1%, respectively, as compared with urea (control). This finding demonstrates that by slow down the hydrolysis and nitrification process using urease and nitrification inhibitor were beneficial to increased N uptake, ultimately produced higher yield. Taylor and Francis 2018 Article PeerReviewed text en http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/72533/1/Efficiency%20of%20coated%20urea%20on%20nutrient%20uptake%20and%20maize%20production.pdf Noor Affendi, Nur Mahfuzah and Yusop, Mohd Khanif and Othman, Radziah (2018) Efficiency of coated urea on nutrient uptake and maize production. Communications in Soil Science and Plant Analysis, 49 (11). 1394 - 1400. ISSN 0010-3624; ESSN: 1532-2416 https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/abs/10.1080/00103624.2018.1464182?journalCode=lcss20 10.1080/00103624.2018.1464182
spellingShingle Noor Affendi, Nur Mahfuzah
Yusop, Mohd Khanif
Othman, Radziah
Efficiency of coated urea on nutrient uptake and maize production
title Efficiency of coated urea on nutrient uptake and maize production
title_full Efficiency of coated urea on nutrient uptake and maize production
title_fullStr Efficiency of coated urea on nutrient uptake and maize production
title_full_unstemmed Efficiency of coated urea on nutrient uptake and maize production
title_short Efficiency of coated urea on nutrient uptake and maize production
title_sort efficiency of coated urea on nutrient uptake and maize production
url http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/72533/1/Efficiency%20of%20coated%20urea%20on%20nutrient%20uptake%20and%20maize%20production.pdf
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AT yusopmohdkhanif efficiencyofcoatedureaonnutrientuptakeandmaizeproduction
AT othmanradziah efficiencyofcoatedureaonnutrientuptakeandmaizeproduction