Flat amplitude and wide multiwavelength Brillouin/erbium fiber laser based on Fresnel reflection in a micro-air cavity design

In this report, we demonstrate a wide multiwavelength Brillouin-erbium fiber laser (MBEFL) with improved flatness that integrates a micro-air cavity. This air-gap introduces a cavity loss to overcome the gain saturation as well as providing efficient pump recycling scheme through Fresnel back-reflec...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Al-Alimi, Abdulmoghni Ali Wazea, Sarmani, Abdul Rahman, Al-Mansoori, Mohhamed Hayder, Narayana, Gandham Lakshmi, Mahdi, Mohd Adzir
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Optical Society of America 2018
Online Access:http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/72773/1/Flat%20amplitude%20and%20wide%20multiwavelength%20Brillouin.pdf
_version_ 1796979516959096832
author Al-Alimi, Abdulmoghni Ali Wazea
Sarmani, Abdul Rahman
Al-Mansoori, Mohhamed Hayder
Narayana, Gandham Lakshmi
Mahdi, Mohd Adzir
author_facet Al-Alimi, Abdulmoghni Ali Wazea
Sarmani, Abdul Rahman
Al-Mansoori, Mohhamed Hayder
Narayana, Gandham Lakshmi
Mahdi, Mohd Adzir
author_sort Al-Alimi, Abdulmoghni Ali Wazea
collection UPM
description In this report, we demonstrate a wide multiwavelength Brillouin-erbium fiber laser (MBEFL) with improved flatness that integrates a micro-air cavity. This air-gap introduces a cavity loss to overcome the gain saturation as well as providing efficient pump recycling scheme through Fresnel back-reflection. In addition, the efficient four-wave mixing in the highly nonlinear fiber contributes to the self-flattening of the output spectra. During operation, the optimized pumping values are set at 13 dBm Brillouin power and 600 mW erbium-ytterbium doped fiber amplifier when the air-gap length is fixed at 10 µm. A total of 180 Stokes lines are produced with a channel spacing of 0.08 nm. The flat lasing bandwith is 14 nm that consists of 1557 to 1571 nm wavelengths within 3-dB span. The average optical signal-to-noise ratio is 18 dB, having high peak power of −8 dBm. To our knowledge, this is the best result attained in MBEFLs with respect to the spectral flatness. In fact, the power stability of 0.76 dB order over 45 minute durations merits it applications in optical fiber sensing and communications.
first_indexed 2024-03-06T10:10:04Z
format Article
id upm.eprints-72773
institution Universiti Putra Malaysia
language English
last_indexed 2024-03-06T10:10:04Z
publishDate 2018
publisher Optical Society of America
record_format dspace
spelling upm.eprints-727732021-02-04T04:35:09Z http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/72773/ Flat amplitude and wide multiwavelength Brillouin/erbium fiber laser based on Fresnel reflection in a micro-air cavity design Al-Alimi, Abdulmoghni Ali Wazea Sarmani, Abdul Rahman Al-Mansoori, Mohhamed Hayder Narayana, Gandham Lakshmi Mahdi, Mohd Adzir In this report, we demonstrate a wide multiwavelength Brillouin-erbium fiber laser (MBEFL) with improved flatness that integrates a micro-air cavity. This air-gap introduces a cavity loss to overcome the gain saturation as well as providing efficient pump recycling scheme through Fresnel back-reflection. In addition, the efficient four-wave mixing in the highly nonlinear fiber contributes to the self-flattening of the output spectra. During operation, the optimized pumping values are set at 13 dBm Brillouin power and 600 mW erbium-ytterbium doped fiber amplifier when the air-gap length is fixed at 10 µm. A total of 180 Stokes lines are produced with a channel spacing of 0.08 nm. The flat lasing bandwith is 14 nm that consists of 1557 to 1571 nm wavelengths within 3-dB span. The average optical signal-to-noise ratio is 18 dB, having high peak power of −8 dBm. To our knowledge, this is the best result attained in MBEFLs with respect to the spectral flatness. In fact, the power stability of 0.76 dB order over 45 minute durations merits it applications in optical fiber sensing and communications. Optical Society of America 2018 Article PeerReviewed text en http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/72773/1/Flat%20amplitude%20and%20wide%20multiwavelength%20Brillouin.pdf Al-Alimi, Abdulmoghni Ali Wazea and Sarmani, Abdul Rahman and Al-Mansoori, Mohhamed Hayder and Narayana, Gandham Lakshmi and Mahdi, Mohd Adzir (2018) Flat amplitude and wide multiwavelength Brillouin/erbium fiber laser based on Fresnel reflection in a micro-air cavity design. Optics Express, 26 (3). 3124 - 3137. ISSN 1094-4087 https://www.osapublishing.org/oe/fulltext.cfm?uri=oe-26-3-3124&id=381199 10.1364/OE.26.003124
spellingShingle Al-Alimi, Abdulmoghni Ali Wazea
Sarmani, Abdul Rahman
Al-Mansoori, Mohhamed Hayder
Narayana, Gandham Lakshmi
Mahdi, Mohd Adzir
Flat amplitude and wide multiwavelength Brillouin/erbium fiber laser based on Fresnel reflection in a micro-air cavity design
title Flat amplitude and wide multiwavelength Brillouin/erbium fiber laser based on Fresnel reflection in a micro-air cavity design
title_full Flat amplitude and wide multiwavelength Brillouin/erbium fiber laser based on Fresnel reflection in a micro-air cavity design
title_fullStr Flat amplitude and wide multiwavelength Brillouin/erbium fiber laser based on Fresnel reflection in a micro-air cavity design
title_full_unstemmed Flat amplitude and wide multiwavelength Brillouin/erbium fiber laser based on Fresnel reflection in a micro-air cavity design
title_short Flat amplitude and wide multiwavelength Brillouin/erbium fiber laser based on Fresnel reflection in a micro-air cavity design
title_sort flat amplitude and wide multiwavelength brillouin erbium fiber laser based on fresnel reflection in a micro air cavity design
url http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/72773/1/Flat%20amplitude%20and%20wide%20multiwavelength%20Brillouin.pdf
work_keys_str_mv AT alalimiabdulmoghnialiwazea flatamplitudeandwidemultiwavelengthbrillouinerbiumfiberlaserbasedonfresnelreflectioninamicroaircavitydesign
AT sarmaniabdulrahman flatamplitudeandwidemultiwavelengthbrillouinerbiumfiberlaserbasedonfresnelreflectioninamicroaircavitydesign
AT almansoorimohhamedhayder flatamplitudeandwidemultiwavelengthbrillouinerbiumfiberlaserbasedonfresnelreflectioninamicroaircavitydesign
AT narayanagandhamlakshmi flatamplitudeandwidemultiwavelengthbrillouinerbiumfiberlaserbasedonfresnelreflectioninamicroaircavitydesign
AT mahdimohdadzir flatamplitudeandwidemultiwavelengthbrillouinerbiumfiberlaserbasedonfresnelreflectioninamicroaircavitydesign