Distinguishing lard from other animal fats in admixtures of some vegetable oils using liquid chromatographic data coupled with multivariate data analysis

Detection of animal fat adulterants in vegetable oils is of great importance from commercial and health perspectives. Distinguishable identification of lard contamination in some vegetable oils has been attempted in this study. Vegetable oils, namely palm oil (PO), palm kernel oil (PKO), and canola...

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Main Authors: Marikkar, J. M. N., Mohd Ghazali, Hasanah, Che Man, Yaakob, Peiris, T. S. G., Lai, Oi Ming
Format: Article
Language:English
English
Published: Copyright © 2005 Elsevier Ltd 2005
Online Access:http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/7315/1/Distinguishing%20lard%20from%20other%20animal%20fats%20in%20admixtures%20of%20some%20vegetable%20oils%20using%20liquid%20chromatographic%20data%20coupled%20with%20multivariate%20data%20analysis.pdf
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author Marikkar, J. M. N.
Mohd Ghazali, Hasanah
Che Man, Yaakob
Peiris, T. S. G.
Lai, Oi Ming
author_facet Marikkar, J. M. N.
Mohd Ghazali, Hasanah
Che Man, Yaakob
Peiris, T. S. G.
Lai, Oi Ming
author_sort Marikkar, J. M. N.
collection UPM
description Detection of animal fat adulterants in vegetable oils is of great importance from commercial and health perspectives. Distinguishable identification of lard contamination in some vegetable oils has been attempted in this study. Vegetable oils, namely palm oil (PO), palm kernel oil (PKO), and canola oil (CLO), were spiked with different proportions of animal fats, such as lard (GLD), beef tallow (BT), and chicken fat (CF). High-performance liquid chromatographic (HPLC) analyses were performed to monitor the triacylglycerol (TAG) compositional changes in the oil samples before and after adulteration. The results showed that qualitative determination of lard contamination in PKO was possible by a visual comparison of TAG profiles of PKO adulterated with different animal fats with those of the animal fats. This approach was not useful for PO and CLO. However, by subjecting liquid chromatographic data to multivariate procedures, distinguishable grouping of lard-contaminated samples was achieved for all three oils.
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spelling upm.eprints-73152015-10-26T02:48:23Z http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/7315/ Distinguishing lard from other animal fats in admixtures of some vegetable oils using liquid chromatographic data coupled with multivariate data analysis Marikkar, J. M. N. Mohd Ghazali, Hasanah Che Man, Yaakob Peiris, T. S. G. Lai, Oi Ming Detection of animal fat adulterants in vegetable oils is of great importance from commercial and health perspectives. Distinguishable identification of lard contamination in some vegetable oils has been attempted in this study. Vegetable oils, namely palm oil (PO), palm kernel oil (PKO), and canola oil (CLO), were spiked with different proportions of animal fats, such as lard (GLD), beef tallow (BT), and chicken fat (CF). High-performance liquid chromatographic (HPLC) analyses were performed to monitor the triacylglycerol (TAG) compositional changes in the oil samples before and after adulteration. The results showed that qualitative determination of lard contamination in PKO was possible by a visual comparison of TAG profiles of PKO adulterated with different animal fats with those of the animal fats. This approach was not useful for PO and CLO. However, by subjecting liquid chromatographic data to multivariate procedures, distinguishable grouping of lard-contaminated samples was achieved for all three oils. Copyright © 2005 Elsevier Ltd 2005-06 Article PeerReviewed application/pdf en http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/7315/1/Distinguishing%20lard%20from%20other%20animal%20fats%20in%20admixtures%20of%20some%20vegetable%20oils%20using%20liquid%20chromatographic%20data%20coupled%20with%20multivariate%20data%20analysis.pdf Marikkar, J. M. N. and Mohd Ghazali, Hasanah and Che Man, Yaakob and Peiris, T. S. G. and Lai, Oi Ming (2005) Distinguishing lard from other animal fats in admixtures of some vegetable oils using liquid chromatographic data coupled with multivariate data analysis. Food Chemistry, 91 (1). pp. 5-14. ISSN 0308-8146 http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.foodchem.2004.01.080 10.1016/j.foodchem.2004.01.080 English
spellingShingle Marikkar, J. M. N.
Mohd Ghazali, Hasanah
Che Man, Yaakob
Peiris, T. S. G.
Lai, Oi Ming
Distinguishing lard from other animal fats in admixtures of some vegetable oils using liquid chromatographic data coupled with multivariate data analysis
title Distinguishing lard from other animal fats in admixtures of some vegetable oils using liquid chromatographic data coupled with multivariate data analysis
title_full Distinguishing lard from other animal fats in admixtures of some vegetable oils using liquid chromatographic data coupled with multivariate data analysis
title_fullStr Distinguishing lard from other animal fats in admixtures of some vegetable oils using liquid chromatographic data coupled with multivariate data analysis
title_full_unstemmed Distinguishing lard from other animal fats in admixtures of some vegetable oils using liquid chromatographic data coupled with multivariate data analysis
title_short Distinguishing lard from other animal fats in admixtures of some vegetable oils using liquid chromatographic data coupled with multivariate data analysis
title_sort distinguishing lard from other animal fats in admixtures of some vegetable oils using liquid chromatographic data coupled with multivariate data analysis
url http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/7315/1/Distinguishing%20lard%20from%20other%20animal%20fats%20in%20admixtures%20of%20some%20vegetable%20oils%20using%20liquid%20chromatographic%20data%20coupled%20with%20multivariate%20data%20analysis.pdf
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