Carbon dioxide adsorption on activated carbon hydrothermally treated and impregnated with metal oxides

Activated carbon (AC) has been used widely as an agent for carbon dioxide (CO2) adsorption due to its environmentally friendly nature, low cost, high porous structure, high surface area and good mechanical properties. Modifications have been made to AC in order to enhance its adsorptive properties....

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Main Authors: Wan Ab Karim Ghani, Wan Azlina, Choong, Thomas Shean Yaw, Rashid, Umer, Madzaki, Hazimah, Muda, Noraziah
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Penerbit Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia 2018
Online Access:http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/73327/1/CARBON.pdf
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author Wan Ab Karim Ghani, Wan Azlina
Choong, Thomas Shean Yaw
Rashid, Umer
Madzaki, Hazimah
Muda, Noraziah
author_facet Wan Ab Karim Ghani, Wan Azlina
Choong, Thomas Shean Yaw
Rashid, Umer
Madzaki, Hazimah
Muda, Noraziah
author_sort Wan Ab Karim Ghani, Wan Azlina
collection UPM
description Activated carbon (AC) has been used widely as an agent for carbon dioxide (CO2) adsorption due to its environmentally friendly nature, low cost, high porous structure, high surface area and good mechanical properties. Modifications have been made to AC in order to enhance its adsorptive properties. In this study, the performance of activated carbon modified by hydrothermal treatment and impregnation techniques was compared using metal oxides. The prepared samples were characterized by different techniques using X-ray diffraction (XRD) and scanning electron microscopy (SEM). The adsorption of CO2 was investigated using a CO2 adsorption unit, whereby 20% of CO2 gas was passed through the samples until a breakthrough point was achieved. During the adsorption study, it was found that AC that had been hydrothermally treated with cerium oxide (CeO2) had the highest adsorption capacity of 0.856 mmol/g with a breakthrough time of 19.33 min.
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spelling upm.eprints-733272021-02-12T09:47:33Z http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/73327/ Carbon dioxide adsorption on activated carbon hydrothermally treated and impregnated with metal oxides Wan Ab Karim Ghani, Wan Azlina Choong, Thomas Shean Yaw Rashid, Umer Madzaki, Hazimah Muda, Noraziah Activated carbon (AC) has been used widely as an agent for carbon dioxide (CO2) adsorption due to its environmentally friendly nature, low cost, high porous structure, high surface area and good mechanical properties. Modifications have been made to AC in order to enhance its adsorptive properties. In this study, the performance of activated carbon modified by hydrothermal treatment and impregnation techniques was compared using metal oxides. The prepared samples were characterized by different techniques using X-ray diffraction (XRD) and scanning electron microscopy (SEM). The adsorption of CO2 was investigated using a CO2 adsorption unit, whereby 20% of CO2 gas was passed through the samples until a breakthrough point was achieved. During the adsorption study, it was found that AC that had been hydrothermally treated with cerium oxide (CeO2) had the highest adsorption capacity of 0.856 mmol/g with a breakthrough time of 19.33 min. Penerbit Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia 2018 Article PeerReviewed text en http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/73327/1/CARBON.pdf Wan Ab Karim Ghani, Wan Azlina and Choong, Thomas Shean Yaw and Rashid, Umer and Madzaki, Hazimah and Muda, Noraziah (2018) Carbon dioxide adsorption on activated carbon hydrothermally treated and impregnated with metal oxides. Jurnal Kejuruteraan, 30 (1). 31 - 38. ISSN 0128-0198 http://www.ukm.my/jkukm/volume-301-2018/ 10.17576/jkukm-2018-30(1)
spellingShingle Wan Ab Karim Ghani, Wan Azlina
Choong, Thomas Shean Yaw
Rashid, Umer
Madzaki, Hazimah
Muda, Noraziah
Carbon dioxide adsorption on activated carbon hydrothermally treated and impregnated with metal oxides
title Carbon dioxide adsorption on activated carbon hydrothermally treated and impregnated with metal oxides
title_full Carbon dioxide adsorption on activated carbon hydrothermally treated and impregnated with metal oxides
title_fullStr Carbon dioxide adsorption on activated carbon hydrothermally treated and impregnated with metal oxides
title_full_unstemmed Carbon dioxide adsorption on activated carbon hydrothermally treated and impregnated with metal oxides
title_short Carbon dioxide adsorption on activated carbon hydrothermally treated and impregnated with metal oxides
title_sort carbon dioxide adsorption on activated carbon hydrothermally treated and impregnated with metal oxides
url http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/73327/1/CARBON.pdf
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AT rashidumer carbondioxideadsorptiononactivatedcarbonhydrothermallytreatedandimpregnatedwithmetaloxides
AT madzakihazimah carbondioxideadsorptiononactivatedcarbonhydrothermallytreatedandimpregnatedwithmetaloxides
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