Psychological interventions for behavioral adjustments in diabetes care - a value-based approach to disease control

Psychological aspects of a person, such as the personal value and belief systems, cognition and emotion, form the basis of human health behaviors, which, in turn, influence self-management, self-efficacy, quality of life, disease control and clinical outcomes in people with chronic diseases such as...

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Main Authors: Chew, Boon How, Fernandez, Aaron, Shariff Ghazali, Sazlina
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Dove Medical Press 2018
Online Access:http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/73673/1/Psychological%20interventions%20for%20behavioral%20adjustments%20in%20diabetes%20care%20-%20a%20value-based%20approach%20to%20disease%20control.pdf
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author Chew, Boon How
Fernandez, Aaron
Shariff Ghazali, Sazlina
author_facet Chew, Boon How
Fernandez, Aaron
Shariff Ghazali, Sazlina
author_sort Chew, Boon How
collection UPM
description Psychological aspects of a person, such as the personal value and belief systems, cognition and emotion, form the basis of human health behaviors, which, in turn, influence self-management, self-efficacy, quality of life, disease control and clinical outcomes in people with chronic diseases such as diabetes mellitus. However, psychological, psychosocial and behavioral interventions aimed at these groups of patients have yielded inconsistent effects in terms of clinical outcomes in clinical trials. This might have been due to differing conceptualization of health behavioral theories and models in the interventions. Assimilating different theories of human behavior, this narrative review attempts to demonstrate the potential modulatory effects of intrinsic values on cognitive and affective health-directed interventions. Interventions that utilize modification of cognition alone via education or that focuses on both cognitive and emotional levels are hardly adequate to initiate health-seeking behavior and much less to sustain them. People who are aware of their own personal values and purpose in life would be more motivated to practice good health-related behavior and persevere in them.
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spelling upm.eprints-736732020-06-09T20:04:17Z http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/73673/ Psychological interventions for behavioral adjustments in diabetes care - a value-based approach to disease control Chew, Boon How Fernandez, Aaron Shariff Ghazali, Sazlina Psychological aspects of a person, such as the personal value and belief systems, cognition and emotion, form the basis of human health behaviors, which, in turn, influence self-management, self-efficacy, quality of life, disease control and clinical outcomes in people with chronic diseases such as diabetes mellitus. However, psychological, psychosocial and behavioral interventions aimed at these groups of patients have yielded inconsistent effects in terms of clinical outcomes in clinical trials. This might have been due to differing conceptualization of health behavioral theories and models in the interventions. Assimilating different theories of human behavior, this narrative review attempts to demonstrate the potential modulatory effects of intrinsic values on cognitive and affective health-directed interventions. Interventions that utilize modification of cognition alone via education or that focuses on both cognitive and emotional levels are hardly adequate to initiate health-seeking behavior and much less to sustain them. People who are aware of their own personal values and purpose in life would be more motivated to practice good health-related behavior and persevere in them. Dove Medical Press 2018 Article PeerReviewed text en http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/73673/1/Psychological%20interventions%20for%20behavioral%20adjustments%20in%20diabetes%20care%20-%20a%20value-based%20approach%20to%20disease%20control.pdf Chew, Boon How and Fernandez, Aaron and Shariff Ghazali, Sazlina (2018) Psychological interventions for behavioral adjustments in diabetes care - a value-based approach to disease control. Psychology Research and Behavior Management, 11. 145 - 155. ISSN ESSN: 1179-1578 https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/29765258/ 10.2147/PRBM.S117224
spellingShingle Chew, Boon How
Fernandez, Aaron
Shariff Ghazali, Sazlina
Psychological interventions for behavioral adjustments in diabetes care - a value-based approach to disease control
title Psychological interventions for behavioral adjustments in diabetes care - a value-based approach to disease control
title_full Psychological interventions for behavioral adjustments in diabetes care - a value-based approach to disease control
title_fullStr Psychological interventions for behavioral adjustments in diabetes care - a value-based approach to disease control
title_full_unstemmed Psychological interventions for behavioral adjustments in diabetes care - a value-based approach to disease control
title_short Psychological interventions for behavioral adjustments in diabetes care - a value-based approach to disease control
title_sort psychological interventions for behavioral adjustments in diabetes care a value based approach to disease control
url http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/73673/1/Psychological%20interventions%20for%20behavioral%20adjustments%20in%20diabetes%20care%20-%20a%20value-based%20approach%20to%20disease%20control.pdf
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