Biocontrol agent Trichoderma harzianum strain FA 1132 as an enhancer of oil palm growth

Agricultural products are mostly and adversely affected by environmental pollution caused by chemicalresidues of pesticides which are used for plant disease management. Consequently, researchers look foralternative approaches of disease control such as biocontrol agents. The results of this study sh...

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Main Authors: Naher, Laila, Tan, Soon Guan, Yusuf, Umi Kalsom, Ho, Chai Ling, Abdullah, Faridah
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Universiti Putra Malaysia Press 2012
Online Access:http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/7387/1/Biocontrol%20Agent%20Trichoderma%20harzianum%20Strain%20FA%201132%20as%20An%20Enhancer%20of%20Oil%20Palm%20Growth.pdf
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author Naher, Laila
Tan, Soon Guan
Yusuf, Umi Kalsom
Ho, Chai Ling
Abdullah, Faridah
author_facet Naher, Laila
Tan, Soon Guan
Yusuf, Umi Kalsom
Ho, Chai Ling
Abdullah, Faridah
author_sort Naher, Laila
collection UPM
description Agricultural products are mostly and adversely affected by environmental pollution caused by chemicalresidues of pesticides which are used for plant disease management. Consequently, researchers look foralternative approaches of disease control such as biocontrol agents. The results of this study showed thatconidial suspension of the soil borne fungus Trichoderma harzianum strain FA 1132 can control Ganodermaboninense which causes basal stem rot (BSR) disease in oil palm. The conidial suspension treatment wasapplied by using Trichoderma-incorporated surface mulch. The disease severity index value (DSI) showedthat Ganoderma infected the root as early as at week 5, with a DSI value of 8.3%, while physical symptomsappeared in leaf at week 8. However, no disease symptom was observed in T. harzianum strain FA1132 treatedplants and it also markedly increased oil palm root and leaf weights.
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spelling upm.eprints-73872015-11-03T05:46:13Z http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/7387/ Biocontrol agent Trichoderma harzianum strain FA 1132 as an enhancer of oil palm growth Naher, Laila Tan, Soon Guan Yusuf, Umi Kalsom Ho, Chai Ling Abdullah, Faridah Agricultural products are mostly and adversely affected by environmental pollution caused by chemicalresidues of pesticides which are used for plant disease management. Consequently, researchers look foralternative approaches of disease control such as biocontrol agents. The results of this study showed thatconidial suspension of the soil borne fungus Trichoderma harzianum strain FA 1132 can control Ganodermaboninense which causes basal stem rot (BSR) disease in oil palm. The conidial suspension treatment wasapplied by using Trichoderma-incorporated surface mulch. The disease severity index value (DSI) showedthat Ganoderma infected the root as early as at week 5, with a DSI value of 8.3%, while physical symptomsappeared in leaf at week 8. However, no disease symptom was observed in T. harzianum strain FA1132 treatedplants and it also markedly increased oil palm root and leaf weights. Universiti Putra Malaysia Press 2012 Article PeerReviewed application/pdf en http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/7387/1/Biocontrol%20Agent%20Trichoderma%20harzianum%20Strain%20FA%201132%20as%20An%20Enhancer%20of%20Oil%20Palm%20Growth.pdf Naher, Laila and Tan, Soon Guan and Yusuf, Umi Kalsom and Ho, Chai Ling and Abdullah, Faridah (2012) Biocontrol agent Trichoderma harzianum strain FA 1132 as an enhancer of oil palm growth. Pertanika Journal of Tropical Agricultural Science, 35 (1). pp. 173-182. ISSN 1511-3701; ESSN: 2231-8542 http://www.pertanika.upm.edu.my/Pertanika%20PAPERS/JTAS%20Vol.%2035%20(1)%20Feb.%202012/24%20Pg%20173-182.pdf
spellingShingle Naher, Laila
Tan, Soon Guan
Yusuf, Umi Kalsom
Ho, Chai Ling
Abdullah, Faridah
Biocontrol agent Trichoderma harzianum strain FA 1132 as an enhancer of oil palm growth
title Biocontrol agent Trichoderma harzianum strain FA 1132 as an enhancer of oil palm growth
title_full Biocontrol agent Trichoderma harzianum strain FA 1132 as an enhancer of oil palm growth
title_fullStr Biocontrol agent Trichoderma harzianum strain FA 1132 as an enhancer of oil palm growth
title_full_unstemmed Biocontrol agent Trichoderma harzianum strain FA 1132 as an enhancer of oil palm growth
title_short Biocontrol agent Trichoderma harzianum strain FA 1132 as an enhancer of oil palm growth
title_sort biocontrol agent trichoderma harzianum strain fa 1132 as an enhancer of oil palm growth
url http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/7387/1/Biocontrol%20Agent%20Trichoderma%20harzianum%20Strain%20FA%201132%20as%20An%20Enhancer%20of%20Oil%20Palm%20Growth.pdf
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AT yusufumikalsom biocontrolagenttrichodermaharzianumstrainfa1132asanenhancerofoilpalmgrowth
AT hochailing biocontrolagenttrichodermaharzianumstrainfa1132asanenhancerofoilpalmgrowth
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