Simulation software and virtual environments for acceleration of agricultural robotics: features highlights and performance comparison
Research efforts for development of agricultural robots that can effectively perform tedious field tasks have grown significantly in the past decade. Agricultural robots are complex systems that require interdisciplinary collaborations between different research groups for effective task delivery in...
Main Authors: | , , , , , , , |
---|---|
Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
Published: |
Chinese Society of Agricultural Engineering
2018
|
Online Access: | http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/73895/1/Simulation%20software%20and%20virtual%20environments.pdf |
_version_ | 1825950268292857856 |
---|---|
author | Ramin, Shamshiri A. Hameed, Ibrahim Pitonakova, Lenka Weltzien, Cornelia Balasundram, Siva Kumar Yule, Ian J. Grift, Tony E. Chowdhary, Girish |
author_facet | Ramin, Shamshiri A. Hameed, Ibrahim Pitonakova, Lenka Weltzien, Cornelia Balasundram, Siva Kumar Yule, Ian J. Grift, Tony E. Chowdhary, Girish |
author_sort | Ramin, Shamshiri |
collection | UPM |
description | Research efforts for development of agricultural robots that can effectively perform tedious field tasks have grown significantly in the past decade. Agricultural robots are complex systems that require interdisciplinary collaborations between different research groups for effective task delivery in unstructured crops and plants environments. With the exception of milking robots, the extensive research works that have been carried out in the past two decades for adaptation of robotics in agriculture have not yielded a commercial product to date. To accelerate this pace, simulation approach and evaluation methods in virtual environments can provide an affordable and reliable framework for experimenting with different sensing and acting mechanisms in order to verify the performance functionality of the robot in dynamic scenarios. This paper reviews several professional simulators and custom-built virtual environments that have been used for agricultural robotic applications. The key features and performance efficiency of three selected simulators were also compared. A simulation case study was demonstrated to highlight some of the powerful functionalities of the Virtual Robot Experimentation Platform. Details of the objects and scenes were presented as the proof-of-concept for using a completely simulated robotic platform and sensing systems in a virtual citrus orchard. It was shown that the simulated workspace can provide a configurable and modular prototype robotic system that is capable of adapting to several field conditions and tasks through easy testing and debugging of control algorithms with zero damage risk to the real robot and to the actual equipment. This review suggests that an open-source software platform for agricultural robotics will significantly accelerate effective collaborations between different research groups for sharing existing workspaces, algorithms, and reusing the materials. |
first_indexed | 2024-03-06T10:12:03Z |
format | Article |
id | upm.eprints-73895 |
institution | Universiti Putra Malaysia |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-03-06T10:12:03Z |
publishDate | 2018 |
publisher | Chinese Society of Agricultural Engineering |
record_format | dspace |
spelling | upm.eprints-738952022-05-17T08:48:31Z http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/73895/ Simulation software and virtual environments for acceleration of agricultural robotics: features highlights and performance comparison Ramin, Shamshiri A. Hameed, Ibrahim Pitonakova, Lenka Weltzien, Cornelia Balasundram, Siva Kumar Yule, Ian J. Grift, Tony E. Chowdhary, Girish Research efforts for development of agricultural robots that can effectively perform tedious field tasks have grown significantly in the past decade. Agricultural robots are complex systems that require interdisciplinary collaborations between different research groups for effective task delivery in unstructured crops and plants environments. With the exception of milking robots, the extensive research works that have been carried out in the past two decades for adaptation of robotics in agriculture have not yielded a commercial product to date. To accelerate this pace, simulation approach and evaluation methods in virtual environments can provide an affordable and reliable framework for experimenting with different sensing and acting mechanisms in order to verify the performance functionality of the robot in dynamic scenarios. This paper reviews several professional simulators and custom-built virtual environments that have been used for agricultural robotic applications. The key features and performance efficiency of three selected simulators were also compared. A simulation case study was demonstrated to highlight some of the powerful functionalities of the Virtual Robot Experimentation Platform. Details of the objects and scenes were presented as the proof-of-concept for using a completely simulated robotic platform and sensing systems in a virtual citrus orchard. It was shown that the simulated workspace can provide a configurable and modular prototype robotic system that is capable of adapting to several field conditions and tasks through easy testing and debugging of control algorithms with zero damage risk to the real robot and to the actual equipment. This review suggests that an open-source software platform for agricultural robotics will significantly accelerate effective collaborations between different research groups for sharing existing workspaces, algorithms, and reusing the materials. Chinese Society of Agricultural Engineering 2018 Article PeerReviewed text en http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/73895/1/Simulation%20software%20and%20virtual%20environments.pdf Ramin, Shamshiri and A. Hameed, Ibrahim and Pitonakova, Lenka and Weltzien, Cornelia and Balasundram, Siva Kumar and Yule, Ian J. and Grift, Tony E. and Chowdhary, Girish (2018) Simulation software and virtual environments for acceleration of agricultural robotics: features highlights and performance comparison. International Journal of Agricultural and Biological Engineering, 11 (4). 15 - 31. ISSN 1934-6344; ESSN: 1934-6352 https://www.ijabe.org/index.php/ijabe/article/view/4032 10.25165/j.ijabe.20181104.4032 |
spellingShingle | Ramin, Shamshiri A. Hameed, Ibrahim Pitonakova, Lenka Weltzien, Cornelia Balasundram, Siva Kumar Yule, Ian J. Grift, Tony E. Chowdhary, Girish Simulation software and virtual environments for acceleration of agricultural robotics: features highlights and performance comparison |
title | Simulation software and virtual environments for acceleration of agricultural robotics: features highlights and performance comparison |
title_full | Simulation software and virtual environments for acceleration of agricultural robotics: features highlights and performance comparison |
title_fullStr | Simulation software and virtual environments for acceleration of agricultural robotics: features highlights and performance comparison |
title_full_unstemmed | Simulation software and virtual environments for acceleration of agricultural robotics: features highlights and performance comparison |
title_short | Simulation software and virtual environments for acceleration of agricultural robotics: features highlights and performance comparison |
title_sort | simulation software and virtual environments for acceleration of agricultural robotics features highlights and performance comparison |
url | http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/73895/1/Simulation%20software%20and%20virtual%20environments.pdf |
work_keys_str_mv | AT raminshamshiri simulationsoftwareandvirtualenvironmentsforaccelerationofagriculturalroboticsfeatureshighlightsandperformancecomparison AT ahameedibrahim simulationsoftwareandvirtualenvironmentsforaccelerationofagriculturalroboticsfeatureshighlightsandperformancecomparison AT pitonakovalenka simulationsoftwareandvirtualenvironmentsforaccelerationofagriculturalroboticsfeatureshighlightsandperformancecomparison AT weltziencornelia simulationsoftwareandvirtualenvironmentsforaccelerationofagriculturalroboticsfeatureshighlightsandperformancecomparison AT balasundramsivakumar simulationsoftwareandvirtualenvironmentsforaccelerationofagriculturalroboticsfeatureshighlightsandperformancecomparison AT yuleianj simulationsoftwareandvirtualenvironmentsforaccelerationofagriculturalroboticsfeatureshighlightsandperformancecomparison AT grifttonye simulationsoftwareandvirtualenvironmentsforaccelerationofagriculturalroboticsfeatureshighlightsandperformancecomparison AT chowdharygirish simulationsoftwareandvirtualenvironmentsforaccelerationofagriculturalroboticsfeatureshighlightsandperformancecomparison |