Simultaneous UV-C and ultrasonic energy treatment for disinfection of tomatoes and its antioxidant properties

The simultaneous use of UV-C radiation at 640 or 900 μWcm-2 and ultrasonic energy of 13.78 W/L at 40 kHz was applied on tomatoes to study its ability to disinfect tomatoes from microbes. Total aerobic bacteria and yeast and mold population decreased with increase of UV-C dosage application from 0.72...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Esua, Okon Johnson, Chin, Nyuk Ling, Yusof, Yus Aniza
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: EJournal Publishing 2018
Online Access:http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/73898/1/Simultaneous%20UV.pdf
_version_ 1825950268680830976
author Esua, Okon Johnson
Chin, Nyuk Ling
Yusof, Yus Aniza
author_facet Esua, Okon Johnson
Chin, Nyuk Ling
Yusof, Yus Aniza
author_sort Esua, Okon Johnson
collection UPM
description The simultaneous use of UV-C radiation at 640 or 900 μWcm-2 and ultrasonic energy of 13.78 W/L at 40 kHz was applied on tomatoes to study its ability to disinfect tomatoes from microbes. Total aerobic bacteria and yeast and mold population decreased with increase of UV-C dosage application from 0.72-10.76 kJ/m2 at constant ultrasonic energy supply. At simultaneous treatment dosage of 6.46 kJ/m2, total aerobic bacteria were significantly (p<0.001) reduced by 2 log reductions. Yeast and mold survivors were undetected at higher dosage treatment from 4.31 to 10.76 kJ/m2. Lower dosage treatment from 0.72 to 2.15 kJ/m2 presented minor log reductions of 0.14 to 0.75. The treatment also stimulated 41.26-50.37% increase of total phenols from an initial value of 13.38 mg GAE 100g-1 FW. Antioxidant activity increase from 27.51-36.07% was obtained at dosage level of 8.61 kJ/m2.
first_indexed 2024-03-06T10:12:03Z
format Article
id upm.eprints-73898
institution Universiti Putra Malaysia
language English
last_indexed 2024-03-06T10:12:03Z
publishDate 2018
publisher EJournal Publishing
record_format dspace
spelling upm.eprints-738982022-05-17T08:49:47Z http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/73898/ Simultaneous UV-C and ultrasonic energy treatment for disinfection of tomatoes and its antioxidant properties Esua, Okon Johnson Chin, Nyuk Ling Yusof, Yus Aniza The simultaneous use of UV-C radiation at 640 or 900 μWcm-2 and ultrasonic energy of 13.78 W/L at 40 kHz was applied on tomatoes to study its ability to disinfect tomatoes from microbes. Total aerobic bacteria and yeast and mold population decreased with increase of UV-C dosage application from 0.72-10.76 kJ/m2 at constant ultrasonic energy supply. At simultaneous treatment dosage of 6.46 kJ/m2, total aerobic bacteria were significantly (p<0.001) reduced by 2 log reductions. Yeast and mold survivors were undetected at higher dosage treatment from 4.31 to 10.76 kJ/m2. Lower dosage treatment from 0.72 to 2.15 kJ/m2 presented minor log reductions of 0.14 to 0.75. The treatment also stimulated 41.26-50.37% increase of total phenols from an initial value of 13.38 mg GAE 100g-1 FW. Antioxidant activity increase from 27.51-36.07% was obtained at dosage level of 8.61 kJ/m2. EJournal Publishing 2018-09 Article PeerReviewed text en http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/73898/1/Simultaneous%20UV.pdf Esua, Okon Johnson and Chin, Nyuk Ling and Yusof, Yus Aniza (2018) Simultaneous UV-C and ultrasonic energy treatment for disinfection of tomatoes and its antioxidant properties. Journal of Advanced Agricultural Technologies, 5 (3). 209 - 214. ISSN 2373-423X http://www.joaat.com/index.php?m=content&c=index&a=show&catid=52&id=270
spellingShingle Esua, Okon Johnson
Chin, Nyuk Ling
Yusof, Yus Aniza
Simultaneous UV-C and ultrasonic energy treatment for disinfection of tomatoes and its antioxidant properties
title Simultaneous UV-C and ultrasonic energy treatment for disinfection of tomatoes and its antioxidant properties
title_full Simultaneous UV-C and ultrasonic energy treatment for disinfection of tomatoes and its antioxidant properties
title_fullStr Simultaneous UV-C and ultrasonic energy treatment for disinfection of tomatoes and its antioxidant properties
title_full_unstemmed Simultaneous UV-C and ultrasonic energy treatment for disinfection of tomatoes and its antioxidant properties
title_short Simultaneous UV-C and ultrasonic energy treatment for disinfection of tomatoes and its antioxidant properties
title_sort simultaneous uv c and ultrasonic energy treatment for disinfection of tomatoes and its antioxidant properties
url http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/73898/1/Simultaneous%20UV.pdf
work_keys_str_mv AT esuaokonjohnson simultaneousuvcandultrasonicenergytreatmentfordisinfectionoftomatoesanditsantioxidantproperties
AT chinnyukling simultaneousuvcandultrasonicenergytreatmentfordisinfectionoftomatoesanditsantioxidantproperties
AT yusofyusaniza simultaneousuvcandultrasonicenergytreatmentfordisinfectionoftomatoesanditsantioxidantproperties