Skin and eye irritation assessment of oil palm (Elaeis guineensis) leaf extract for topical application
Many types of phytochemicals have been found to be present in oil palm leaf and could potentially be used as functional ingredients for skincare product. However, as of today, there is no published report on hazard identification and safety assessment of oil palm ( Elaeis guineensis) leaf extract (O...
| Main Authors: | , , , |
|---|---|
| Format: | Article |
| Language: | English |
| Published: |
SAGE Publications
2018
|
| Online Access: | http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/73902/1/Skin%20and%20eye%20irritation%20assessment%20of%20oil%20palm%20%28Elaeis%20guineensis%29%20leaf%20extract%20for%20topical%20application.pdf |
| _version_ | 1825950269453631488 |
|---|---|
| author | Yusof, Nor Zuliana Abd Gani, Siti Salwa Azizul Hasan, Zafarizal Aldrin Idris, Zainab |
| author_facet | Yusof, Nor Zuliana Abd Gani, Siti Salwa Azizul Hasan, Zafarizal Aldrin Idris, Zainab |
| author_sort | Yusof, Nor Zuliana |
| collection | UPM |
| description | Many types of phytochemicals have been found to be present in oil palm leaf and could potentially be used as functional ingredients for skincare product. However, as of today, there is no published report on hazard identification and safety assessment of oil palm ( Elaeis guineensis) leaf extract (OPLE), particularly on skin and eye irritation. In this study, potential hazard of OPLE on skin and eye irritation was evaluated as an initial step to the safety assessment of OPLE. In vitro cell viability study of OPLE on normal human dermal fibroblasts showed that OPLE was nontoxic to the cells with percentage viability more than 90% after 24 and 48 hours of incubation. Skin irritation potential of OPLE was evaluated using in vitro SkinEthic reconstructed human epidermis (RHE) model (Organization for Economic Cooperation and Development [OECD] Test Guideline 439, 2015), while eye irritation potential was evaluated using in vitro SkinEthic Human corneal epithelium (HCE) model (OECD test guideline 492, 2017). Hazard identification results showed that OPLE at 1%, 5%, and 10% (wt/wt) was classified as nonirritant to the skin and eye where mean tissue viabilities of SkinEthic RHE and SkinEthic HCE were more than 50% and 60%, respectively. Therefore, we recommend a further safety assessment, such as human patch testing, to confirm the nonirritant of OPLE. |
| first_indexed | 2024-03-06T10:12:04Z |
| format | Article |
| id | upm.eprints-73902 |
| institution | Universiti Putra Malaysia |
| language | English |
| last_indexed | 2024-03-06T10:12:04Z |
| publishDate | 2018 |
| publisher | SAGE Publications |
| record_format | dspace |
| spelling | upm.eprints-739022020-05-17T17:46:14Z http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/73902/ Skin and eye irritation assessment of oil palm (Elaeis guineensis) leaf extract for topical application Yusof, Nor Zuliana Abd Gani, Siti Salwa Azizul Hasan, Zafarizal Aldrin Idris, Zainab Many types of phytochemicals have been found to be present in oil palm leaf and could potentially be used as functional ingredients for skincare product. However, as of today, there is no published report on hazard identification and safety assessment of oil palm ( Elaeis guineensis) leaf extract (OPLE), particularly on skin and eye irritation. In this study, potential hazard of OPLE on skin and eye irritation was evaluated as an initial step to the safety assessment of OPLE. In vitro cell viability study of OPLE on normal human dermal fibroblasts showed that OPLE was nontoxic to the cells with percentage viability more than 90% after 24 and 48 hours of incubation. Skin irritation potential of OPLE was evaluated using in vitro SkinEthic reconstructed human epidermis (RHE) model (Organization for Economic Cooperation and Development [OECD] Test Guideline 439, 2015), while eye irritation potential was evaluated using in vitro SkinEthic Human corneal epithelium (HCE) model (OECD test guideline 492, 2017). Hazard identification results showed that OPLE at 1%, 5%, and 10% (wt/wt) was classified as nonirritant to the skin and eye where mean tissue viabilities of SkinEthic RHE and SkinEthic HCE were more than 50% and 60%, respectively. Therefore, we recommend a further safety assessment, such as human patch testing, to confirm the nonirritant of OPLE. SAGE Publications 2018 Article PeerReviewed text en http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/73902/1/Skin%20and%20eye%20irritation%20assessment%20of%20oil%20palm%20%28Elaeis%20guineensis%29%20leaf%20extract%20for%20topical%20application.pdf Yusof, Nor Zuliana and Abd Gani, Siti Salwa and Azizul Hasan, Zafarizal Aldrin and Idris, Zainab (2018) Skin and eye irritation assessment of oil palm (Elaeis guineensis) leaf extract for topical application. International Journal of Toxicology, 37 (4). 335 - 343. ISSN 1091-5818; ESSN: 1092-874X https://journals.sagepub.com/doi/full/10.1177/1091581818773979?url_ver=Z39.88-2003&rfr_id=ori:rid:crossref.org&rfr_dat=cr_pub%3dpubmed 10.1177/1091581818773979 |
| spellingShingle | Yusof, Nor Zuliana Abd Gani, Siti Salwa Azizul Hasan, Zafarizal Aldrin Idris, Zainab Skin and eye irritation assessment of oil palm (Elaeis guineensis) leaf extract for topical application |
| title | Skin and eye irritation assessment of oil palm (Elaeis guineensis) leaf extract for topical application |
| title_full | Skin and eye irritation assessment of oil palm (Elaeis guineensis) leaf extract for topical application |
| title_fullStr | Skin and eye irritation assessment of oil palm (Elaeis guineensis) leaf extract for topical application |
| title_full_unstemmed | Skin and eye irritation assessment of oil palm (Elaeis guineensis) leaf extract for topical application |
| title_short | Skin and eye irritation assessment of oil palm (Elaeis guineensis) leaf extract for topical application |
| title_sort | skin and eye irritation assessment of oil palm elaeis guineensis leaf extract for topical application |
| url | http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/73902/1/Skin%20and%20eye%20irritation%20assessment%20of%20oil%20palm%20%28Elaeis%20guineensis%29%20leaf%20extract%20for%20topical%20application.pdf |
| work_keys_str_mv | AT yusofnorzuliana skinandeyeirritationassessmentofoilpalmelaeisguineensisleafextractfortopicalapplication AT abdganisitisalwa skinandeyeirritationassessmentofoilpalmelaeisguineensisleafextractfortopicalapplication AT azizulhasanzafarizalaldrin skinandeyeirritationassessmentofoilpalmelaeisguineensisleafextractfortopicalapplication AT idriszainab skinandeyeirritationassessmentofoilpalmelaeisguineensisleafextractfortopicalapplication |