Study of carcass characteristics of goats fed rice straw supplemented with Moringa (Moringa oleifera Lam.) foliage

The study was conducted to investigate the effects of dietary levels of Moringa foliage on the fatty acid profiles and antioxidant activity in the muscles of Black Bengal goats. Thirty buckling of 6 to 8 months of age with an average initial live weight (LW) of 8.07 (±0.87) kg were allocated into fi...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Sultana, Nasrin, Alimon, Abdul Razak, Huque, Khan Shahidul, Sazili, Awis Qurni, Yaakub, Halimatun, Hossain, S. Mohammad Jahangir, Das, Nani Gopal
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Asian Online Journals 2018
Online Access:http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/73997/1/Stud%20of%20carcass%20characteristics%20of%20goats%20fed%20rice%20straw%20supplemented%20with%20Moringa%20%28Moringa%20oleifera%20Lam.%29%20foliage.pdf
_version_ 1825950282504208384
author Sultana, Nasrin
Alimon, Abdul Razak
Huque, Khan Shahidul
Sazili, Awis Qurni
Yaakub, Halimatun
Hossain, S. Mohammad Jahangir
Das, Nani Gopal
author_facet Sultana, Nasrin
Alimon, Abdul Razak
Huque, Khan Shahidul
Sazili, Awis Qurni
Yaakub, Halimatun
Hossain, S. Mohammad Jahangir
Das, Nani Gopal
author_sort Sultana, Nasrin
collection UPM
description The study was conducted to investigate the effects of dietary levels of Moringa foliage on the fatty acid profiles and antioxidant activity in the muscles of Black Bengal goats. Thirty buckling of 6 to 8 months of age with an average initial live weight (LW) of 8.07 (±0.87) kg were allocated into five different diets having six in each group for 105 days. Keeping molasses treated rice straw ad libitum as sole diet, 70% of dietary dry matter (DM) requirement was supplied with a conventional concentrate which was replaced with Moringa foliage in treatment diets at 25, 50, 75 and 100%, respectively. Consequently, Moringa foliage intake represented 17.8, 35.6, 52.9 and 67.2% of total diet or 0.85, 1.7, 2.5 and 3.4% of LW in treatment diets keeping the daily gain and dietary intake unchanged (P>0.05). The dietary DM intake and LW gain was 4.6 to 4.8% of average LW and 67.3 to 79.3 g/d. The ratio of polyunsaturated fatty acids (PUFA) n-6 to n-3 was significantly (P<0.01) reduced in diet containing 67.2% Moringa foliage, from 4.2 to 2.4% and 3.8 to 2.6% in Longissimus dorsi (LD) and Semitendinosus (ST) muscles of goats, respectively. The saturated fatty acid was reduced from 47.7 to 39.8% and 45.8 to 39.3%, respectively in both muscles. The lipid oxidation was reduced linearly (y=-0.1x+0.698, r2=85 for LD; y=-0.073x+0.675, r2=95 for ST) with increasing supplementation of Moringa foliage. It was concluded that supplementation of Moringa foliage up to 67.2% of diet will produce meat with high PUFA.
first_indexed 2024-03-06T10:12:16Z
format Article
id upm.eprints-73997
institution Universiti Putra Malaysia
language English
last_indexed 2024-03-06T10:12:16Z
publishDate 2018
publisher Asian Online Journals
record_format dspace
spelling upm.eprints-739972020-05-14T02:12:38Z http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/73997/ Study of carcass characteristics of goats fed rice straw supplemented with Moringa (Moringa oleifera Lam.) foliage Sultana, Nasrin Alimon, Abdul Razak Huque, Khan Shahidul Sazili, Awis Qurni Yaakub, Halimatun Hossain, S. Mohammad Jahangir Das, Nani Gopal The study was conducted to investigate the effects of dietary levels of Moringa foliage on the fatty acid profiles and antioxidant activity in the muscles of Black Bengal goats. Thirty buckling of 6 to 8 months of age with an average initial live weight (LW) of 8.07 (±0.87) kg were allocated into five different diets having six in each group for 105 days. Keeping molasses treated rice straw ad libitum as sole diet, 70% of dietary dry matter (DM) requirement was supplied with a conventional concentrate which was replaced with Moringa foliage in treatment diets at 25, 50, 75 and 100%, respectively. Consequently, Moringa foliage intake represented 17.8, 35.6, 52.9 and 67.2% of total diet or 0.85, 1.7, 2.5 and 3.4% of LW in treatment diets keeping the daily gain and dietary intake unchanged (P>0.05). The dietary DM intake and LW gain was 4.6 to 4.8% of average LW and 67.3 to 79.3 g/d. The ratio of polyunsaturated fatty acids (PUFA) n-6 to n-3 was significantly (P<0.01) reduced in diet containing 67.2% Moringa foliage, from 4.2 to 2.4% and 3.8 to 2.6% in Longissimus dorsi (LD) and Semitendinosus (ST) muscles of goats, respectively. The saturated fatty acid was reduced from 47.7 to 39.8% and 45.8 to 39.3%, respectively in both muscles. The lipid oxidation was reduced linearly (y=-0.1x+0.698, r2=85 for LD; y=-0.073x+0.675, r2=95 for ST) with increasing supplementation of Moringa foliage. It was concluded that supplementation of Moringa foliage up to 67.2% of diet will produce meat with high PUFA. Asian Online Journals 2018 Article PeerReviewed text en http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/73997/1/Stud%20of%20carcass%20characteristics%20of%20goats%20fed%20rice%20straw%20supplemented%20with%20Moringa%20%28Moringa%20oleifera%20Lam.%29%20foliage.pdf Sultana, Nasrin and Alimon, Abdul Razak and Huque, Khan Shahidul and Sazili, Awis Qurni and Yaakub, Halimatun and Hossain, S. Mohammad Jahangir and Das, Nani Gopal (2018) Study of carcass characteristics of goats fed rice straw supplemented with Moringa (Moringa oleifera Lam.) foliage. Asian Journal of Agriculture and Food Sciences, 6 (1). pp. 39-46. ISSN 2321-1571 https://ajouronline.com/index.php/AJAFS/article/view/5057
spellingShingle Sultana, Nasrin
Alimon, Abdul Razak
Huque, Khan Shahidul
Sazili, Awis Qurni
Yaakub, Halimatun
Hossain, S. Mohammad Jahangir
Das, Nani Gopal
Study of carcass characteristics of goats fed rice straw supplemented with Moringa (Moringa oleifera Lam.) foliage
title Study of carcass characteristics of goats fed rice straw supplemented with Moringa (Moringa oleifera Lam.) foliage
title_full Study of carcass characteristics of goats fed rice straw supplemented with Moringa (Moringa oleifera Lam.) foliage
title_fullStr Study of carcass characteristics of goats fed rice straw supplemented with Moringa (Moringa oleifera Lam.) foliage
title_full_unstemmed Study of carcass characteristics of goats fed rice straw supplemented with Moringa (Moringa oleifera Lam.) foliage
title_short Study of carcass characteristics of goats fed rice straw supplemented with Moringa (Moringa oleifera Lam.) foliage
title_sort study of carcass characteristics of goats fed rice straw supplemented with moringa moringa oleifera lam foliage
url http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/73997/1/Stud%20of%20carcass%20characteristics%20of%20goats%20fed%20rice%20straw%20supplemented%20with%20Moringa%20%28Moringa%20oleifera%20Lam.%29%20foliage.pdf
work_keys_str_mv AT sultananasrin studyofcarcasscharacteristicsofgoatsfedricestrawsupplementedwithmoringamoringaoleiferalamfoliage
AT alimonabdulrazak studyofcarcasscharacteristicsofgoatsfedricestrawsupplementedwithmoringamoringaoleiferalamfoliage
AT huquekhanshahidul studyofcarcasscharacteristicsofgoatsfedricestrawsupplementedwithmoringamoringaoleiferalamfoliage
AT saziliawisqurni studyofcarcasscharacteristicsofgoatsfedricestrawsupplementedwithmoringamoringaoleiferalamfoliage
AT yaakubhalimatun studyofcarcasscharacteristicsofgoatsfedricestrawsupplementedwithmoringamoringaoleiferalamfoliage
AT hossainsmohammadjahangir studyofcarcasscharacteristicsofgoatsfedricestrawsupplementedwithmoringamoringaoleiferalamfoliage
AT dasnanigopal studyofcarcasscharacteristicsofgoatsfedricestrawsupplementedwithmoringamoringaoleiferalamfoliage