Lift force for cylindrical and elliptical coandă aircraft design

Small aerial vehicles possess advantages in terms of size and accessibility in performing a variety of tasks. Presently, their design and performance is dependent on variations of conventional aerodynamic configurations (fixed- and rotary-wing). A disadvantage for these configurations is the aerodyn...

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Main Authors: Abdul Hamid, Mohd Faisal, Mohd Rafie, Azmin Shakrine, Gires, Ezanee, Abu Talib, Abd. Rahim
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Science Publishing Corporation 2018
Online Access:http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/74838/1/Lift%20force.pdf
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author Abdul Hamid, Mohd Faisal
Mohd Rafie, Azmin Shakrine
Gires, Ezanee
Abu Talib, Abd. Rahim
author_facet Abdul Hamid, Mohd Faisal
Mohd Rafie, Azmin Shakrine
Gires, Ezanee
Abu Talib, Abd. Rahim
author_sort Abdul Hamid, Mohd Faisal
collection UPM
description Small aerial vehicles possess advantages in terms of size and accessibility in performing a variety of tasks. Presently, their design and performance is dependent on variations of conventional aerodynamic configurations (fixed- and rotary-wing). A disadvantage for these configurations is the aerodynamic potential between the mainstream airflow and the body surfaces are not fully utilized. To solve this issue, the Coandă effect is proposed whereby a high-velocity jet is blown tangentially over a curved surface to increase circulation and lift. Prior to the costly approach (experimental and numerical), an analytical formulation (via control volume analysis) to predict the aer-odynamic Coandă lift force of the design concept is developed. This is an extended version of the existing mathematical formulations, capturing viscous flow effects. It is also pertinent for circular and elliptical-shaped designs. The results obtained show that the total lift force is dependent on the jet velocity, outflow angle, dimensions of the jet slot, the projected surface area, and the viscous effect. The approach has demonstrated how this modelling technique is effective in calculating the lift force for cylindrical and elliptical Coandă aircraft design.
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spelling upm.eprints-748382020-10-17T21:17:44Z http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/74838/ Lift force for cylindrical and elliptical coandă aircraft design Abdul Hamid, Mohd Faisal Mohd Rafie, Azmin Shakrine Gires, Ezanee Abu Talib, Abd. Rahim Small aerial vehicles possess advantages in terms of size and accessibility in performing a variety of tasks. Presently, their design and performance is dependent on variations of conventional aerodynamic configurations (fixed- and rotary-wing). A disadvantage for these configurations is the aerodynamic potential between the mainstream airflow and the body surfaces are not fully utilized. To solve this issue, the Coandă effect is proposed whereby a high-velocity jet is blown tangentially over a curved surface to increase circulation and lift. Prior to the costly approach (experimental and numerical), an analytical formulation (via control volume analysis) to predict the aer-odynamic Coandă lift force of the design concept is developed. This is an extended version of the existing mathematical formulations, capturing viscous flow effects. It is also pertinent for circular and elliptical-shaped designs. The results obtained show that the total lift force is dependent on the jet velocity, outflow angle, dimensions of the jet slot, the projected surface area, and the viscous effect. The approach has demonstrated how this modelling technique is effective in calculating the lift force for cylindrical and elliptical Coandă aircraft design. Science Publishing Corporation 2018-10 Article PeerReviewed text en http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/74838/1/Lift%20force.pdf Abdul Hamid, Mohd Faisal and Mohd Rafie, Azmin Shakrine and Gires, Ezanee and Abu Talib, Abd. Rahim (2018) Lift force for cylindrical and elliptical coandă aircraft design. International Journal of Engineering and Technology(UAE), 7 (4). 137 - 140. ISSN 2227-524X 10.14419/ijet.v7i4.13.21345
spellingShingle Abdul Hamid, Mohd Faisal
Mohd Rafie, Azmin Shakrine
Gires, Ezanee
Abu Talib, Abd. Rahim
Lift force for cylindrical and elliptical coandă aircraft design
title Lift force for cylindrical and elliptical coandă aircraft design
title_full Lift force for cylindrical and elliptical coandă aircraft design
title_fullStr Lift force for cylindrical and elliptical coandă aircraft design
title_full_unstemmed Lift force for cylindrical and elliptical coandă aircraft design
title_short Lift force for cylindrical and elliptical coandă aircraft design
title_sort lift force for cylindrical and elliptical coanda aircraft design
url http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/74838/1/Lift%20force.pdf
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