Long-term preservation of Leptospira spp.: challenges and prospects

Preservation of leptospiral cultures is tantamount to success in leptospiral diagnostics, research, and development of preventive strategies. Each Leptospira isolate has imperative value not only in disease diagnosis but also in epidemiology, virulence, pathogenesis, and drug development studies. As...

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Main Authors: Philip, Noraini, Garba, Bashiru, Neela, Vasantha Kumari
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Springer 2018
Online Access:http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/74857/1/Long-term%20preservation.pdf
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author Philip, Noraini
Garba, Bashiru
Neela, Vasantha Kumari
author_facet Philip, Noraini
Garba, Bashiru
Neela, Vasantha Kumari
author_sort Philip, Noraini
collection UPM
description Preservation of leptospiral cultures is tantamount to success in leptospiral diagnostics, research, and development of preventive strategies. Each Leptospira isolate has imperative value not only in disease diagnosis but also in epidemiology, virulence, pathogenesis, and drug development studies. As the number of circulating leptospires is continuously increasing and congruent with the importance to retain their original characteristics and properties, an efficient long-term preservation is critically needed to be well-established. However, the preservation of Leptospira is currently characterized by difficulties and conflicting results mainly due to the biological nature of this organism. Hence, this review seeks to describe the efforts in developing efficient preservation methods, to discover the challenges in preserving this organism and to identify the factors that can contribute to an effective long-term preservation of Leptospira. Through the enlightenment of the previous studies, a potentially effective method has been suggested. The article also attempts to evaluate novel strategies used in other industrial and biotechnological preservation efforts and consider their potential application to the conservation of Leptospira spp.
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spelling upm.eprints-748572020-03-17T08:15:17Z http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/74857/ Long-term preservation of Leptospira spp.: challenges and prospects Philip, Noraini Garba, Bashiru Neela, Vasantha Kumari Preservation of leptospiral cultures is tantamount to success in leptospiral diagnostics, research, and development of preventive strategies. Each Leptospira isolate has imperative value not only in disease diagnosis but also in epidemiology, virulence, pathogenesis, and drug development studies. As the number of circulating leptospires is continuously increasing and congruent with the importance to retain their original characteristics and properties, an efficient long-term preservation is critically needed to be well-established. However, the preservation of Leptospira is currently characterized by difficulties and conflicting results mainly due to the biological nature of this organism. Hence, this review seeks to describe the efforts in developing efficient preservation methods, to discover the challenges in preserving this organism and to identify the factors that can contribute to an effective long-term preservation of Leptospira. Through the enlightenment of the previous studies, a potentially effective method has been suggested. The article also attempts to evaluate novel strategies used in other industrial and biotechnological preservation efforts and consider their potential application to the conservation of Leptospira spp. Springer 2018 Article PeerReviewed text en http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/74857/1/Long-term%20preservation.pdf Philip, Noraini and Garba, Bashiru and Neela, Vasantha Kumari (2018) Long-term preservation of Leptospira spp.: challenges and prospects. Applied Microbiology and Biotechnology, 102 (2-3). 5427 - 5435. ISSN 0175-7598, ESSN: 1432-0614 10.1007/s00253-018-9047-9
spellingShingle Philip, Noraini
Garba, Bashiru
Neela, Vasantha Kumari
Long-term preservation of Leptospira spp.: challenges and prospects
title Long-term preservation of Leptospira spp.: challenges and prospects
title_full Long-term preservation of Leptospira spp.: challenges and prospects
title_fullStr Long-term preservation of Leptospira spp.: challenges and prospects
title_full_unstemmed Long-term preservation of Leptospira spp.: challenges and prospects
title_short Long-term preservation of Leptospira spp.: challenges and prospects
title_sort long term preservation of leptospira spp challenges and prospects
url http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/74857/1/Long-term%20preservation.pdf
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