Nutrients and oxidative stress: friend or foe?

There are different types of nutritionally mediated oxidative stress sources that trigger inflammation. Much information indicates that high intakes of macronutrients can promote oxidative stress and subsequently contribute to inflammation via nuclear factor-kappa B- (NF-κB-) mediated cell signaling...

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Main Authors: Tan, Bee Ling, Mohd Esa, Norhaizan, Liew, Winnie Pui Pui
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Hindawi Publishing Corporation 2018
Online Access:http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/75103/1/Nutrients%20and%20oxidative%20stress.pdf
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author Tan, Bee Ling
Mohd Esa, Norhaizan
Liew, Winnie Pui Pui
author_facet Tan, Bee Ling
Mohd Esa, Norhaizan
Liew, Winnie Pui Pui
author_sort Tan, Bee Ling
collection UPM
description There are different types of nutritionally mediated oxidative stress sources that trigger inflammation. Much information indicates that high intakes of macronutrients can promote oxidative stress and subsequently contribute to inflammation via nuclear factor-kappa B- (NF-κB-) mediated cell signaling pathways. Dietary carbohydrates, animal-based proteins, and fats are important to highlight here because they may contribute to the long-term consequences of nutritionally mediated inflammation. Oxidative stress is a central player of metabolic ailments associated with high-carbohydrate and animal-based protein diets and excessive fat consumption. Obesity has become an epidemic and represents the major risk factor for several chronic diseases, including diabetes, cardiovascular disease (CVD), and cancer. However, the molecular mechanisms of nutritionally mediated oxidative stress are complex and poorly understood. Therefore, this review aimed to explore how dietary choices exacerbate or dampen the oxidative stress and inflammation. We also discussed the implications of oxidative stress in the adipocyte and glucose metabolism and obesity-associated noncommunicable diseases (NCDs). Taken together, a better understanding of the role of oxidative stress in obesity and the development of obesity-related NCDs would provide a useful approach. This is because oxidative stress can be mediated by both extrinsic and intrinsic factors, hence providing a plausible means for the prevention of metabolic disorders.
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spelling upm.eprints-751032019-12-04T05:15:02Z http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/75103/ Nutrients and oxidative stress: friend or foe? Tan, Bee Ling Mohd Esa, Norhaizan Liew, Winnie Pui Pui There are different types of nutritionally mediated oxidative stress sources that trigger inflammation. Much information indicates that high intakes of macronutrients can promote oxidative stress and subsequently contribute to inflammation via nuclear factor-kappa B- (NF-κB-) mediated cell signaling pathways. Dietary carbohydrates, animal-based proteins, and fats are important to highlight here because they may contribute to the long-term consequences of nutritionally mediated inflammation. Oxidative stress is a central player of metabolic ailments associated with high-carbohydrate and animal-based protein diets and excessive fat consumption. Obesity has become an epidemic and represents the major risk factor for several chronic diseases, including diabetes, cardiovascular disease (CVD), and cancer. However, the molecular mechanisms of nutritionally mediated oxidative stress are complex and poorly understood. Therefore, this review aimed to explore how dietary choices exacerbate or dampen the oxidative stress and inflammation. We also discussed the implications of oxidative stress in the adipocyte and glucose metabolism and obesity-associated noncommunicable diseases (NCDs). Taken together, a better understanding of the role of oxidative stress in obesity and the development of obesity-related NCDs would provide a useful approach. This is because oxidative stress can be mediated by both extrinsic and intrinsic factors, hence providing a plausible means for the prevention of metabolic disorders. Hindawi Publishing Corporation 2018 Article PeerReviewed text en http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/75103/1/Nutrients%20and%20oxidative%20stress.pdf Tan, Bee Ling and Mohd Esa, Norhaizan and Liew, Winnie Pui Pui (2018) Nutrients and oxidative stress: friend or foe? Oxidative Medicine and Cellular Longevity, 2018. art. no. 9719584. pp. 1-24. ISSN 1942-0900; ESSN: 1942-0994 https://www.hindawi.com/journals/omcl/2018/9719584/ 10.1155/2018/9719584
spellingShingle Tan, Bee Ling
Mohd Esa, Norhaizan
Liew, Winnie Pui Pui
Nutrients and oxidative stress: friend or foe?
title Nutrients and oxidative stress: friend or foe?
title_full Nutrients and oxidative stress: friend or foe?
title_fullStr Nutrients and oxidative stress: friend or foe?
title_full_unstemmed Nutrients and oxidative stress: friend or foe?
title_short Nutrients and oxidative stress: friend or foe?
title_sort nutrients and oxidative stress friend or foe
url http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/75103/1/Nutrients%20and%20oxidative%20stress.pdf
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