Patterns of resistance to AHAS inhibitors in Limnocharis flava from Malaysia

Limnocharis flava (L.) Buchenau is among the most problematic rice weeds in Malaysia and is also reported to have developed multiple resistance to AHAS inhibitor bensulfuron-methyl and synthetic auxin 2,4-D. In this study, resistance across different AHAS inhibitors was characterised in a L. flava p...

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Main Authors: Zakaria, Norazu, Ahmad Hamdani, Muhamad Saiful, Jurami, Abdul Shukor
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Czech Academy of Agricultural Sciences 2018
Online Access:http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/75214/1/Patterns%20of.pdf
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author Zakaria, Norazu
Ahmad Hamdani, Muhamad Saiful
Jurami, Abdul Shukor
author_facet Zakaria, Norazu
Ahmad Hamdani, Muhamad Saiful
Jurami, Abdul Shukor
author_sort Zakaria, Norazu
collection UPM
description Limnocharis flava (L.) Buchenau is among the most problematic rice weeds in Malaysia and is also reported to have developed multiple resistance to AHAS inhibitor bensulfuron-methyl and synthetic auxin 2,4-D. In this study, resistance across different AHAS inhibitors was characterised in a L. flava population infesting rice fields in Pulau Pinang, Malaysia. Dose-response experiments were conducted to determine the level of resistance to sulfonylureas, imidazolinone, triazolopyrimidine, and pyrimidinyl-thiobenzoate. Cross-resistance across different AHAS inhibitors was observed in the resistant L. flava population, exhibiting a high level of resistance to bensulfuron-methyl, while exhibiting a moderate level of resistance to metsulfuron-methyl and a low level of resistance to pyrazosulfuron-ethyl and pyribenzoxim. However, all resistant L. flava individuals were still sensitive to imazethapyr, penoxsulam and bispyribac-sodium. Based on the results, it is likely that resistance to AHAS inhibitors in L. flava is conferred by target-site resistance mechanisms.
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spelling upm.eprints-752142019-11-28T06:41:30Z http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/75214/ Patterns of resistance to AHAS inhibitors in Limnocharis flava from Malaysia Zakaria, Norazu Ahmad Hamdani, Muhamad Saiful Jurami, Abdul Shukor Limnocharis flava (L.) Buchenau is among the most problematic rice weeds in Malaysia and is also reported to have developed multiple resistance to AHAS inhibitor bensulfuron-methyl and synthetic auxin 2,4-D. In this study, resistance across different AHAS inhibitors was characterised in a L. flava population infesting rice fields in Pulau Pinang, Malaysia. Dose-response experiments were conducted to determine the level of resistance to sulfonylureas, imidazolinone, triazolopyrimidine, and pyrimidinyl-thiobenzoate. Cross-resistance across different AHAS inhibitors was observed in the resistant L. flava population, exhibiting a high level of resistance to bensulfuron-methyl, while exhibiting a moderate level of resistance to metsulfuron-methyl and a low level of resistance to pyrazosulfuron-ethyl and pyribenzoxim. However, all resistant L. flava individuals were still sensitive to imazethapyr, penoxsulam and bispyribac-sodium. Based on the results, it is likely that resistance to AHAS inhibitors in L. flava is conferred by target-site resistance mechanisms. Czech Academy of Agricultural Sciences 2018 Article PeerReviewed text en http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/75214/1/Patterns%20of.pdf Zakaria, Norazu and Ahmad Hamdani, Muhamad Saiful and Jurami, Abdul Shukor (2018) Patterns of resistance to AHAS inhibitors in Limnocharis flava from Malaysia. Plant Protection Science, 54 (1). 48 - 59. ISSN 1212-2580; ESSN: 1805-9341 https://www.agriculturejournals.cz/web/pps.htm?type=article&id=131_2016-PPS 10.17221/131/2016-PPS
spellingShingle Zakaria, Norazu
Ahmad Hamdani, Muhamad Saiful
Jurami, Abdul Shukor
Patterns of resistance to AHAS inhibitors in Limnocharis flava from Malaysia
title Patterns of resistance to AHAS inhibitors in Limnocharis flava from Malaysia
title_full Patterns of resistance to AHAS inhibitors in Limnocharis flava from Malaysia
title_fullStr Patterns of resistance to AHAS inhibitors in Limnocharis flava from Malaysia
title_full_unstemmed Patterns of resistance to AHAS inhibitors in Limnocharis flava from Malaysia
title_short Patterns of resistance to AHAS inhibitors in Limnocharis flava from Malaysia
title_sort patterns of resistance to ahas inhibitors in limnocharis flava from malaysia
url http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/75214/1/Patterns%20of.pdf
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