Physical properties of matured pepper berries

Pepper is known as the ‘King of Spices’ and its botanical name is Piper Nigrum which is one of the most popular and oldest spices in the world. There is a problem during manual sorting and grading of pepper such as the selected pepper berries for white pepper production are less fulfilled according...

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Main Authors: Megat Ahmad Azman, Puteri Nurain, Shamsudin, Rosnah, Che Man, Hasfalina, Ya'acob, Mohammad Effendy
Format: Conference or Workshop Item
Language:English
Published: Malaysian Society of Agricultural Engineers 2019
Online Access:http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/76543/1/MSAEC-17.pdf
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author Megat Ahmad Azman, Puteri Nurain
Shamsudin, Rosnah
Che Man, Hasfalina
Ya'acob, Mohammad Effendy
author_facet Megat Ahmad Azman, Puteri Nurain
Shamsudin, Rosnah
Che Man, Hasfalina
Ya'acob, Mohammad Effendy
author_sort Megat Ahmad Azman, Puteri Nurain
collection UPM
description Pepper is known as the ‘King of Spices’ and its botanical name is Piper Nigrum which is one of the most popular and oldest spices in the world. There is a problem during manual sorting and grading of pepper such as the selected pepper berries for white pepper production are less fulfilled according to standard of properties (dimension, weight and colour) requirement that had been done by man power. This study is carried out to determine the physical properties (dimension, weight, and colour) of mature pepper berries because they are vital in sorting and grading to evaluate the food quality. The physical properties of food materials is essential for processing design and optimization. The preparation of the samples is starting to collect from the plantation. The spikes with mature pepper berries were threshed manually to obtain the pepper berries. The only full mature pepper berries were selected and prepared for further analysis. The physical properties of mature pepper berries such as dimension (5.42 mm), weight (0.12 g), and colour (value of 63.05 (a*), 47.33 (b*), and 39.17 (L*)) were obtained after analysed. Hence, the results are based on the maturity period and can be applicable for the food processing.
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spelling upm.eprints-765432020-02-05T04:20:38Z http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/76543/ Physical properties of matured pepper berries Megat Ahmad Azman, Puteri Nurain Shamsudin, Rosnah Che Man, Hasfalina Ya'acob, Mohammad Effendy Pepper is known as the ‘King of Spices’ and its botanical name is Piper Nigrum which is one of the most popular and oldest spices in the world. There is a problem during manual sorting and grading of pepper such as the selected pepper berries for white pepper production are less fulfilled according to standard of properties (dimension, weight and colour) requirement that had been done by man power. This study is carried out to determine the physical properties (dimension, weight, and colour) of mature pepper berries because they are vital in sorting and grading to evaluate the food quality. The physical properties of food materials is essential for processing design and optimization. The preparation of the samples is starting to collect from the plantation. The spikes with mature pepper berries were threshed manually to obtain the pepper berries. The only full mature pepper berries were selected and prepared for further analysis. The physical properties of mature pepper berries such as dimension (5.42 mm), weight (0.12 g), and colour (value of 63.05 (a*), 47.33 (b*), and 39.17 (L*)) were obtained after analysed. Hence, the results are based on the maturity period and can be applicable for the food processing. Malaysian Society of Agricultural Engineers 2019 Conference or Workshop Item PeerReviewed text en http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/76543/1/MSAEC-17.pdf Megat Ahmad Azman, Puteri Nurain and Shamsudin, Rosnah and Che Man, Hasfalina and Ya'acob, Mohammad Effendy (2019) Physical properties of matured pepper berries. In: Konvensyen Kebangsaan Kejuruteraan Pertanian dan Makanan 2019, 21 Mac 2019, Wisma Tani, Kementerian Pertanian & Industri Asas Tani, Putrajaya. (pp. 123-125).
spellingShingle Megat Ahmad Azman, Puteri Nurain
Shamsudin, Rosnah
Che Man, Hasfalina
Ya'acob, Mohammad Effendy
Physical properties of matured pepper berries
title Physical properties of matured pepper berries
title_full Physical properties of matured pepper berries
title_fullStr Physical properties of matured pepper berries
title_full_unstemmed Physical properties of matured pepper berries
title_short Physical properties of matured pepper berries
title_sort physical properties of matured pepper berries
url http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/76543/1/MSAEC-17.pdf
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