Soil compaction effects of rubber -wheel tractors and half -track tractors in rice cultivation

As the machinery being operated in the field, the damage to the soil is obvious, which common damages appears mainly to the top soil layer such as increase in soil compaction and may create the ‘soft soil’ spot. However, the magnitude and the level of the damaged soil layer is challenging to quantif...

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Main Authors: Mat Nasir, Radiah, Mat Su, Ahmad Suhaizi, Yahya, Azmi, Mat Nawi, Nazmi, Wagiman, Nurul Azimah
Format: Conference or Workshop Item
Language:English
Published: Malaysian Society of Agricultural Engineers 2019
Online Access:http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/76584/1/MSAEC-32.pdf
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author Mat Nasir, Radiah
Mat Su, Ahmad Suhaizi
Yahya, Azmi
Mat Nawi, Nazmi
Wagiman, Nurul Azimah
author_facet Mat Nasir, Radiah
Mat Su, Ahmad Suhaizi
Yahya, Azmi
Mat Nawi, Nazmi
Wagiman, Nurul Azimah
author_sort Mat Nasir, Radiah
collection UPM
description As the machinery being operated in the field, the damage to the soil is obvious, which common damages appears mainly to the top soil layer such as increase in soil compaction and may create the ‘soft soil’ spot. However, the magnitude and the level of the damaged soil layer is challenging to quantify over the spatial distribution of the area. The study is focusing on comparing the level of soil compaction between rubber-wheeled tractor (RWT) and half-track tractor (HTT) during tillage operation using a rotovator implement in rice production. The widely used of HTT feared to cause damage to the soil hardpan as compared to common RWT type. A field study was conducted at Tunjang, Wilayah II – Jitra, Kedah with total area of 3.4 ha. More than 4000 data set of the soil pressured was measured using the soil penetrologger throughout two main growing seasons; wet and dry. The statistical analysis using T-test across all stages and operations revealed no significant different between the RTT and HTT on the soil compaction at the top soil layer (0-20 cm). However, the overall pressure from HTT is slightly higher than RWT, but below than threshold values of 1.4 MPa, thus may not limiting the root growth of the rice plant.
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spelling upm.eprints-765842020-02-05T04:23:07Z http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/76584/ Soil compaction effects of rubber -wheel tractors and half -track tractors in rice cultivation Mat Nasir, Radiah Mat Su, Ahmad Suhaizi Yahya, Azmi Mat Nawi, Nazmi Wagiman, Nurul Azimah As the machinery being operated in the field, the damage to the soil is obvious, which common damages appears mainly to the top soil layer such as increase in soil compaction and may create the ‘soft soil’ spot. However, the magnitude and the level of the damaged soil layer is challenging to quantify over the spatial distribution of the area. The study is focusing on comparing the level of soil compaction between rubber-wheeled tractor (RWT) and half-track tractor (HTT) during tillage operation using a rotovator implement in rice production. The widely used of HTT feared to cause damage to the soil hardpan as compared to common RWT type. A field study was conducted at Tunjang, Wilayah II – Jitra, Kedah with total area of 3.4 ha. More than 4000 data set of the soil pressured was measured using the soil penetrologger throughout two main growing seasons; wet and dry. The statistical analysis using T-test across all stages and operations revealed no significant different between the RTT and HTT on the soil compaction at the top soil layer (0-20 cm). However, the overall pressure from HTT is slightly higher than RWT, but below than threshold values of 1.4 MPa, thus may not limiting the root growth of the rice plant. Malaysian Society of Agricultural Engineers 2019 Conference or Workshop Item PeerReviewed text en http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/76584/1/MSAEC-32.pdf Mat Nasir, Radiah and Mat Su, Ahmad Suhaizi and Yahya, Azmi and Mat Nawi, Nazmi and Wagiman, Nurul Azimah (2019) Soil compaction effects of rubber -wheel tractors and half -track tractors in rice cultivation. In: Konvensyen Kebangsaan Kejuruteraan Pertanian dan Makanan 2019, 21 Mac 2019, Wisma Tani, Kementerian Pertanian & Industri Asas Tani, Putrajaya. (pp. 262-266).
spellingShingle Mat Nasir, Radiah
Mat Su, Ahmad Suhaizi
Yahya, Azmi
Mat Nawi, Nazmi
Wagiman, Nurul Azimah
Soil compaction effects of rubber -wheel tractors and half -track tractors in rice cultivation
title Soil compaction effects of rubber -wheel tractors and half -track tractors in rice cultivation
title_full Soil compaction effects of rubber -wheel tractors and half -track tractors in rice cultivation
title_fullStr Soil compaction effects of rubber -wheel tractors and half -track tractors in rice cultivation
title_full_unstemmed Soil compaction effects of rubber -wheel tractors and half -track tractors in rice cultivation
title_short Soil compaction effects of rubber -wheel tractors and half -track tractors in rice cultivation
title_sort soil compaction effects of rubber wheel tractors and half track tractors in rice cultivation
url http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/76584/1/MSAEC-32.pdf
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AT yahyaazmi soilcompactioneffectsofrubberwheeltractorsandhalftracktractorsinricecultivation
AT matnawinazmi soilcompactioneffectsofrubberwheeltractorsandhalftracktractorsinricecultivation
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