Identification of simple sequence repeats (SSR) loci in Vanda Mimi Palmer expressed sequence tag database as potential marker(s) suitable for screening fragrance-related vandaceous and non-vandaceous orchids

Vanda Mimi Palmer (VMP) was largely cultivated for its intoxicating fragrance, huge commercial value and potential. It is a hybrid produced by crossing Vanda Tan Chay Yan and Vanda tessellate. Since fragrance characteristics of vandaceous orchids could not be determined based on the vegetative parts...

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Main Authors: Wong, Wee Nee, Lee, Si Ning, Yong, Christina Seok Yien, Namasivayam, Parameswari, Go, Rusea, Abdullah, Janna Ong
Format: Conference or Workshop Item
Language:English
Published: Department of Biology, Faculty of Science, Universiti Putra Malaysia 2016
Online Access:http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/77575/1/i-SIMBIOMAS%202016%2082.pdf
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author Wong, Wee Nee
Lee, Si Ning
Yong, Christina Seok Yien
Namasivayam, Parameswari
Go, Rusea
Abdullah, Janna Ong
author_facet Wong, Wee Nee
Lee, Si Ning
Yong, Christina Seok Yien
Namasivayam, Parameswari
Go, Rusea
Abdullah, Janna Ong
author_sort Wong, Wee Nee
collection UPM
description Vanda Mimi Palmer (VMP) was largely cultivated for its intoxicating fragrance, huge commercial value and potential. It is a hybrid produced by crossing Vanda Tan Chay Yan and Vanda tessellate. Since fragrance characteristics of vandaceous orchids could not be determined based on the vegetative parts when the flowers are absent, our study is targeting on producing markers to detect their fragrance characteristics without the inflorescence. In our previous study, 2132 ESTs were generated from the VMP floral cDNA library. A total of 2,195 primer pairs were designed based on the mined EST-SSRs and primer pairs with amplicon size ranging from 100bp to 400bp and SSRs with three to five repeats were selected. A total of hundred and fifty primer pairs were chosen for PCR optimization performed using genomic DNA of VMP. Only 39 primer pairs were successfully optimised showing single banding pattern on 7% polyacrylamide gel (PAGE) and sent for sequencing. Three amplicons (obtained using the three primer pairs designated as P106, P117 and P140) showed the presence of the expected SSR. The primers were tested on genomic DNA extracted from other fragrant vandaceous and non-vandaceous orchids, and successfully amplified identical target region as in VMP. The presence of highly conserved and similar EST-SSRs sequences might serve as evidence of structural conservation and relationships across orchid species. Hence, we suggest these three primer pairs can be utilized to detect other vandaceous and non-vandaceous orchids.
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spelling upm.eprints-775752020-04-15T16:35:40Z http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/77575/ Identification of simple sequence repeats (SSR) loci in Vanda Mimi Palmer expressed sequence tag database as potential marker(s) suitable for screening fragrance-related vandaceous and non-vandaceous orchids Wong, Wee Nee Lee, Si Ning Yong, Christina Seok Yien Namasivayam, Parameswari Go, Rusea Abdullah, Janna Ong Vanda Mimi Palmer (VMP) was largely cultivated for its intoxicating fragrance, huge commercial value and potential. It is a hybrid produced by crossing Vanda Tan Chay Yan and Vanda tessellate. Since fragrance characteristics of vandaceous orchids could not be determined based on the vegetative parts when the flowers are absent, our study is targeting on producing markers to detect their fragrance characteristics without the inflorescence. In our previous study, 2132 ESTs were generated from the VMP floral cDNA library. A total of 2,195 primer pairs were designed based on the mined EST-SSRs and primer pairs with amplicon size ranging from 100bp to 400bp and SSRs with three to five repeats were selected. A total of hundred and fifty primer pairs were chosen for PCR optimization performed using genomic DNA of VMP. Only 39 primer pairs were successfully optimised showing single banding pattern on 7% polyacrylamide gel (PAGE) and sent for sequencing. Three amplicons (obtained using the three primer pairs designated as P106, P117 and P140) showed the presence of the expected SSR. The primers were tested on genomic DNA extracted from other fragrant vandaceous and non-vandaceous orchids, and successfully amplified identical target region as in VMP. The presence of highly conserved and similar EST-SSRs sequences might serve as evidence of structural conservation and relationships across orchid species. Hence, we suggest these three primer pairs can be utilized to detect other vandaceous and non-vandaceous orchids. Department of Biology, Faculty of Science, Universiti Putra Malaysia 2016 Conference or Workshop Item PeerReviewed text en http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/77575/1/i-SIMBIOMAS%202016%2082.pdf Wong, Wee Nee and Lee, Si Ning and Yong, Christina Seok Yien and Namasivayam, Parameswari and Go, Rusea and Abdullah, Janna Ong (2016) Identification of simple sequence repeats (SSR) loci in Vanda Mimi Palmer expressed sequence tag database as potential marker(s) suitable for screening fragrance-related vandaceous and non-vandaceous orchids. In: Malaysia International Biology Symposium 2016, 26-27 Oct. 2016, PICC, Putrajaya, Malaysia. (p. 82).
spellingShingle Wong, Wee Nee
Lee, Si Ning
Yong, Christina Seok Yien
Namasivayam, Parameswari
Go, Rusea
Abdullah, Janna Ong
Identification of simple sequence repeats (SSR) loci in Vanda Mimi Palmer expressed sequence tag database as potential marker(s) suitable for screening fragrance-related vandaceous and non-vandaceous orchids
title Identification of simple sequence repeats (SSR) loci in Vanda Mimi Palmer expressed sequence tag database as potential marker(s) suitable for screening fragrance-related vandaceous and non-vandaceous orchids
title_full Identification of simple sequence repeats (SSR) loci in Vanda Mimi Palmer expressed sequence tag database as potential marker(s) suitable for screening fragrance-related vandaceous and non-vandaceous orchids
title_fullStr Identification of simple sequence repeats (SSR) loci in Vanda Mimi Palmer expressed sequence tag database as potential marker(s) suitable for screening fragrance-related vandaceous and non-vandaceous orchids
title_full_unstemmed Identification of simple sequence repeats (SSR) loci in Vanda Mimi Palmer expressed sequence tag database as potential marker(s) suitable for screening fragrance-related vandaceous and non-vandaceous orchids
title_short Identification of simple sequence repeats (SSR) loci in Vanda Mimi Palmer expressed sequence tag database as potential marker(s) suitable for screening fragrance-related vandaceous and non-vandaceous orchids
title_sort identification of simple sequence repeats ssr loci in vanda mimi palmer expressed sequence tag database as potential marker s suitable for screening fragrance related vandaceous and non vandaceous orchids
url http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/77575/1/i-SIMBIOMAS%202016%2082.pdf
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