Carbon nanotubes and graphene oxide applications in optochemical sensors

Simple and sensitive ethanol sensors based on uncladded plastic optical fiber (UCPOF) and tapered silica fiber coated with carbon nanotubes (CNT) and graphene oxide (GO) thin films have been developed for detecting different ethanol concentrations at room temperature. Simple and low-cost techniques...

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Main Authors: Khalaf, Ahmed Lateef, Shabaneh, Arafat Abdallah Abdelwadod, Yaacob, Mohd Hanif
Format: Book Section
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2019
Online Access:http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/78700/1/Carbon%20nanotubes%20and%20graphene%20oxide%20applications%20in%20optochemical%20sensors.pdf
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author Khalaf, Ahmed Lateef
Shabaneh, Arafat Abdallah Abdelwadod
Yaacob, Mohd Hanif
author_facet Khalaf, Ahmed Lateef
Shabaneh, Arafat Abdallah Abdelwadod
Yaacob, Mohd Hanif
author_sort Khalaf, Ahmed Lateef
collection UPM
description Simple and sensitive ethanol sensors based on uncladded plastic optical fiber (UCPOF) and tapered silica fiber coated with carbon nanotubes (CNT) and graphene oxide (GO) thin films have been developed for detecting different ethanol concentrations at room temperature. Simple and low-cost techniques were used for the fabrication of the proposed optical fiber sensors. The developed probes were coated with CNT and GO using drop-casting and dip-coating techniques. Experiments demonstrated that the CNT-based UCPOF and GO-based tapered fiber tip sensors show significant sensitivity to aqueous ethanol with superior selectivity to ethanol among different organic compounds. CNT-based UCPOF sensor shows better sensing performance compared with the GO-based tapered fiber because of the absorbance sensing mechanism. The excellent sensing performance of the developed modified optical fiber sensors toward ethanol indicates their high efficiency to be used in practical applications for ensuring safety necessities in the industrial fields.
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spelling upm.eprints-787002021-01-06T20:49:44Z http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/78700/ Carbon nanotubes and graphene oxide applications in optochemical sensors Khalaf, Ahmed Lateef Shabaneh, Arafat Abdallah Abdelwadod Yaacob, Mohd Hanif Simple and sensitive ethanol sensors based on uncladded plastic optical fiber (UCPOF) and tapered silica fiber coated with carbon nanotubes (CNT) and graphene oxide (GO) thin films have been developed for detecting different ethanol concentrations at room temperature. Simple and low-cost techniques were used for the fabrication of the proposed optical fiber sensors. The developed probes were coated with CNT and GO using drop-casting and dip-coating techniques. Experiments demonstrated that the CNT-based UCPOF and GO-based tapered fiber tip sensors show significant sensitivity to aqueous ethanol with superior selectivity to ethanol among different organic compounds. CNT-based UCPOF sensor shows better sensing performance compared with the GO-based tapered fiber because of the absorbance sensing mechanism. The excellent sensing performance of the developed modified optical fiber sensors toward ethanol indicates their high efficiency to be used in practical applications for ensuring safety necessities in the industrial fields. Elsevier 2019 Book Section PeerReviewed text en http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/78700/1/Carbon%20nanotubes%20and%20graphene%20oxide%20applications%20in%20optochemical%20sensors.pdf Khalaf, Ahmed Lateef and Shabaneh, Arafat Abdallah Abdelwadod and Yaacob, Mohd Hanif (2019) Carbon nanotubes and graphene oxide applications in optochemical sensors. In: Synthesis, Technology and Applications of Carbon Nanomaterials. Elsevier, Netherlands, 223 - 246. ISBN 9780128157572 https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/B9780128157572000103#! 10.1016/B978-0-12-815757-2.00010-3
spellingShingle Khalaf, Ahmed Lateef
Shabaneh, Arafat Abdallah Abdelwadod
Yaacob, Mohd Hanif
Carbon nanotubes and graphene oxide applications in optochemical sensors
title Carbon nanotubes and graphene oxide applications in optochemical sensors
title_full Carbon nanotubes and graphene oxide applications in optochemical sensors
title_fullStr Carbon nanotubes and graphene oxide applications in optochemical sensors
title_full_unstemmed Carbon nanotubes and graphene oxide applications in optochemical sensors
title_short Carbon nanotubes and graphene oxide applications in optochemical sensors
title_sort carbon nanotubes and graphene oxide applications in optochemical sensors
url http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/78700/1/Carbon%20nanotubes%20and%20graphene%20oxide%20applications%20in%20optochemical%20sensors.pdf
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