Synthesis of vanadium phosphate catalysts by hydrothermal method for selective oxidation of n-butane to maleic anhydride

Two vanadium phosphate catalysts (VPH1 and VPH2) prepared via hydrothermal method are described and discussed. Both catalysts exhibited only highly crystalline pyrophosphate phase. SEM showed that the morphologies of these catalysts are in plate-like shape and not in the normal rosette-type clusters...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Yap, Taufiq Yun Hin, Ab Rahim, Mohd Hasbi, Hussein, Mohd Zobir, Hutchings, Graham John, Bartley, Jonathon K., Dummer, Nicholas F.
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Springer 2006
Online Access:http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/7920/1/Synthesis%20of%20Vanadium%20Phosphate%20Catalysts%20by%20Hydrothermal%20Method%20for%20Selective%20Oxidation%20of%20n.pdf
_version_ 1796967424287834112
author Yap, Taufiq Yun Hin
Ab Rahim, Mohd Hasbi
Hussein, Mohd Zobir
Hutchings, Graham John
Bartley, Jonathon K.
Dummer, Nicholas F.
author_facet Yap, Taufiq Yun Hin
Ab Rahim, Mohd Hasbi
Hussein, Mohd Zobir
Hutchings, Graham John
Bartley, Jonathon K.
Dummer, Nicholas F.
author_sort Yap, Taufiq Yun Hin
collection UPM
description Two vanadium phosphate catalysts (VPH1 and VPH2) prepared via hydrothermal method are described and discussed. Both catalysts exhibited only highly crystalline pyrophosphate phase. SEM showed that the morphologies of these catalysts are in plate-like shape and not in the normal rosette-type clusters. Temperature-programmed reduction in H2 resulted two reduction peaks at high temperature in the range of 600–1100 K. The second reduction peak appeared at 1074 K occurred as a sharp peak indicated that the oxygen species originated from V4+ phase are having difficulty to be removed and their nature are less reactive compared to other methods of preparation. Modified VPH2 gave better catalytic performance for n-butane oxidation to maleic anhydride contributed by a higher BET surface area, high mobility and reactivity of the lattice oxygen associated to the V4+ which involved in the hydrocarbon’s activation. A slight increased of the V5+ phase also enhanced the activity of the VPH2 catalyst.
first_indexed 2024-03-06T07:13:39Z
format Article
id upm.eprints-7920
institution Universiti Putra Malaysia
language English
last_indexed 2024-03-06T07:13:39Z
publishDate 2006
publisher Springer
record_format dspace
spelling upm.eprints-79202016-11-25T01:03:47Z http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/7920/ Synthesis of vanadium phosphate catalysts by hydrothermal method for selective oxidation of n-butane to maleic anhydride Yap, Taufiq Yun Hin Ab Rahim, Mohd Hasbi Hussein, Mohd Zobir Hutchings, Graham John Bartley, Jonathon K. Dummer, Nicholas F. Two vanadium phosphate catalysts (VPH1 and VPH2) prepared via hydrothermal method are described and discussed. Both catalysts exhibited only highly crystalline pyrophosphate phase. SEM showed that the morphologies of these catalysts are in plate-like shape and not in the normal rosette-type clusters. Temperature-programmed reduction in H2 resulted two reduction peaks at high temperature in the range of 600–1100 K. The second reduction peak appeared at 1074 K occurred as a sharp peak indicated that the oxygen species originated from V4+ phase are having difficulty to be removed and their nature are less reactive compared to other methods of preparation. Modified VPH2 gave better catalytic performance for n-butane oxidation to maleic anhydride contributed by a higher BET surface area, high mobility and reactivity of the lattice oxygen associated to the V4+ which involved in the hydrocarbon’s activation. A slight increased of the V5+ phase also enhanced the activity of the VPH2 catalyst. Springer 2006 Article PeerReviewed application/pdf en http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/7920/1/Synthesis%20of%20Vanadium%20Phosphate%20Catalysts%20by%20Hydrothermal%20Method%20for%20Selective%20Oxidation%20of%20n.pdf Yap, Taufiq Yun Hin and Ab Rahim, Mohd Hasbi and Hussein, Mohd Zobir and Hutchings, Graham John and Bartley, Jonathon K. and Dummer, Nicholas F. (2006) Synthesis of vanadium phosphate catalysts by hydrothermal method for selective oxidation of n-butane to maleic anhydride. Catalysis Letters, 106 (3-4). pp. 177-181. ISSN 1011-372X; ESSN: 1572-879X http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10562-005-9627-z 10.1007/s10562-005-9627-z
spellingShingle Yap, Taufiq Yun Hin
Ab Rahim, Mohd Hasbi
Hussein, Mohd Zobir
Hutchings, Graham John
Bartley, Jonathon K.
Dummer, Nicholas F.
Synthesis of vanadium phosphate catalysts by hydrothermal method for selective oxidation of n-butane to maleic anhydride
title Synthesis of vanadium phosphate catalysts by hydrothermal method for selective oxidation of n-butane to maleic anhydride
title_full Synthesis of vanadium phosphate catalysts by hydrothermal method for selective oxidation of n-butane to maleic anhydride
title_fullStr Synthesis of vanadium phosphate catalysts by hydrothermal method for selective oxidation of n-butane to maleic anhydride
title_full_unstemmed Synthesis of vanadium phosphate catalysts by hydrothermal method for selective oxidation of n-butane to maleic anhydride
title_short Synthesis of vanadium phosphate catalysts by hydrothermal method for selective oxidation of n-butane to maleic anhydride
title_sort synthesis of vanadium phosphate catalysts by hydrothermal method for selective oxidation of n butane to maleic anhydride
url http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/7920/1/Synthesis%20of%20Vanadium%20Phosphate%20Catalysts%20by%20Hydrothermal%20Method%20for%20Selective%20Oxidation%20of%20n.pdf
work_keys_str_mv AT yaptaufiqyunhin synthesisofvanadiumphosphatecatalystsbyhydrothermalmethodforselectiveoxidationofnbutanetomaleicanhydride
AT abrahimmohdhasbi synthesisofvanadiumphosphatecatalystsbyhydrothermalmethodforselectiveoxidationofnbutanetomaleicanhydride
AT husseinmohdzobir synthesisofvanadiumphosphatecatalystsbyhydrothermalmethodforselectiveoxidationofnbutanetomaleicanhydride
AT hutchingsgrahamjohn synthesisofvanadiumphosphatecatalystsbyhydrothermalmethodforselectiveoxidationofnbutanetomaleicanhydride
AT bartleyjonathonk synthesisofvanadiumphosphatecatalystsbyhydrothermalmethodforselectiveoxidationofnbutanetomaleicanhydride
AT dummernicholasf synthesisofvanadiumphosphatecatalystsbyhydrothermalmethodforselectiveoxidationofnbutanetomaleicanhydride