Enhanced electrochemical sensing of secondary metabolites in oil palms for early detection of Ganoderma boninense based on novel nanoparticle-chitosan functionalized multi-walled carbon nanotube platform

Ganoderma boninense, the causative fungal of basal stem rot disease in oil palms caused a major loss of revenue in leading palm oil producing countries in Southeast Asia. The late stage identification of the infected trees may not be able to respond to any treatment given. Therefore, the detection o...

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Main Authors: Akanbi, Fowotade Sulayman, Yusof, Nor Azah, Abdullah, Jaafar, Sulaiman, Yusran, Abd Rahman, Siti Fatimah
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2019
Online Access:http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/79684/1/Enhanced%20electrochemical%20sensing%20of%20secondary%20metabolites%20.pdf
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author Akanbi, Fowotade Sulayman
Yusof, Nor Azah
Abdullah, Jaafar
Sulaiman, Yusran
Abd Rahman, Siti Fatimah
author_facet Akanbi, Fowotade Sulayman
Yusof, Nor Azah
Abdullah, Jaafar
Sulaiman, Yusran
Abd Rahman, Siti Fatimah
author_sort Akanbi, Fowotade Sulayman
collection UPM
description Ganoderma boninense, the causative fungal of basal stem rot disease in oil palms caused a major loss of revenue in leading palm oil producing countries in Southeast Asia. The late stage identification of the infected trees may not be able to respond to any treatment given. Therefore, the detection of secondary metabolites (SMs) which are synthesized de novo after Ganoderma boninense attack had the potential to be used as biomarker to identify the infected trees at the initial step of disease. The sensing of secondary metabolites could become a key factor in developing new strategy in early treatment of disease infection in oil palm plantation. In this regard, a new electrochemical sensor using functionalized multi-walled carbon nanotubes (MWCNTs) modified screen printed carbon electrode is developed for fast and sensitive detection of SMs in oil palms. Measurements were carried out in different root secondary metabolites sample solutions extracted from healthy and infected oil palms based on cyclic voltammetric observation with optimized conditions of 180 s accumulation time, −0.52 V accumulations potential and 0.60 V/s scan rate. The combination of MWCNTs and gold nanoparticles mixed with chitosan nanoparticles promotes the amplifying of the detection sensitivity. The newly developed electrode revealed satisfactory linear oxidative peak current response over the set concentration range of 0.1 to 0.5 ppm with coefficient of regression ranging from 0.9433 to 0.9996. The limit of detection is between 7.87 ppb and 18.54 ppb for all the SMs samples analyzed. The proposed sensor displayed good sensitivity, selectivity and reproducibility, making it as a potential method for early detection of oil palm disease through electrochemical detection.
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spelling upm.eprints-796842022-10-05T02:28:38Z http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/79684/ Enhanced electrochemical sensing of secondary metabolites in oil palms for early detection of Ganoderma boninense based on novel nanoparticle-chitosan functionalized multi-walled carbon nanotube platform Akanbi, Fowotade Sulayman Yusof, Nor Azah Abdullah, Jaafar Sulaiman, Yusran Abd Rahman, Siti Fatimah Ganoderma boninense, the causative fungal of basal stem rot disease in oil palms caused a major loss of revenue in leading palm oil producing countries in Southeast Asia. The late stage identification of the infected trees may not be able to respond to any treatment given. Therefore, the detection of secondary metabolites (SMs) which are synthesized de novo after Ganoderma boninense attack had the potential to be used as biomarker to identify the infected trees at the initial step of disease. The sensing of secondary metabolites could become a key factor in developing new strategy in early treatment of disease infection in oil palm plantation. In this regard, a new electrochemical sensor using functionalized multi-walled carbon nanotubes (MWCNTs) modified screen printed carbon electrode is developed for fast and sensitive detection of SMs in oil palms. Measurements were carried out in different root secondary metabolites sample solutions extracted from healthy and infected oil palms based on cyclic voltammetric observation with optimized conditions of 180 s accumulation time, −0.52 V accumulations potential and 0.60 V/s scan rate. The combination of MWCNTs and gold nanoparticles mixed with chitosan nanoparticles promotes the amplifying of the detection sensitivity. The newly developed electrode revealed satisfactory linear oxidative peak current response over the set concentration range of 0.1 to 0.5 ppm with coefficient of regression ranging from 0.9433 to 0.9996. The limit of detection is between 7.87 ppb and 18.54 ppb for all the SMs samples analyzed. The proposed sensor displayed good sensitivity, selectivity and reproducibility, making it as a potential method for early detection of oil palm disease through electrochemical detection. Elsevier 2019 Article PeerReviewed text en http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/79684/1/Enhanced%20electrochemical%20sensing%20of%20secondary%20metabolites%20.pdf Akanbi, Fowotade Sulayman and Yusof, Nor Azah and Abdullah, Jaafar and Sulaiman, Yusran and Abd Rahman, Siti Fatimah (2019) Enhanced electrochemical sensing of secondary metabolites in oil palms for early detection of Ganoderma boninense based on novel nanoparticle-chitosan functionalized multi-walled carbon nanotube platform. Sensing and Bio-Sensing Research, 23. pp. 1-8. ISSN 2214-1804 https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2214180418301156#! 10.1016/j.sbsr.2019.100274
spellingShingle Akanbi, Fowotade Sulayman
Yusof, Nor Azah
Abdullah, Jaafar
Sulaiman, Yusran
Abd Rahman, Siti Fatimah
Enhanced electrochemical sensing of secondary metabolites in oil palms for early detection of Ganoderma boninense based on novel nanoparticle-chitosan functionalized multi-walled carbon nanotube platform
title Enhanced electrochemical sensing of secondary metabolites in oil palms for early detection of Ganoderma boninense based on novel nanoparticle-chitosan functionalized multi-walled carbon nanotube platform
title_full Enhanced electrochemical sensing of secondary metabolites in oil palms for early detection of Ganoderma boninense based on novel nanoparticle-chitosan functionalized multi-walled carbon nanotube platform
title_fullStr Enhanced electrochemical sensing of secondary metabolites in oil palms for early detection of Ganoderma boninense based on novel nanoparticle-chitosan functionalized multi-walled carbon nanotube platform
title_full_unstemmed Enhanced electrochemical sensing of secondary metabolites in oil palms for early detection of Ganoderma boninense based on novel nanoparticle-chitosan functionalized multi-walled carbon nanotube platform
title_short Enhanced electrochemical sensing of secondary metabolites in oil palms for early detection of Ganoderma boninense based on novel nanoparticle-chitosan functionalized multi-walled carbon nanotube platform
title_sort enhanced electrochemical sensing of secondary metabolites in oil palms for early detection of ganoderma boninense based on novel nanoparticle chitosan functionalized multi walled carbon nanotube platform
url http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/79684/1/Enhanced%20electrochemical%20sensing%20of%20secondary%20metabolites%20.pdf
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