Fabrication and performance of PSf/CA ultrafiltration membranes: effect of additives for fouling resistance and selective polyphenol removal from apple juice

This work focused on the addition of different pore formation-controlling agent to a polysulfone/cellulose acetate blend membrane via immersion precipitation using phase inversion technique to improve the fouling resistance and selective polyphenol removal of apple juice. The membranes were prepared...

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Main Authors: Wae Abdulkadir Usin, Wan Aisyah Fadilah, Md. Yunos, Khairul Faezah, Mohd. Amin, Nor Amaiza, Samsu Baharuddin, Azhari
Format: Article
Published: College of Natural Resources, North Carolina State University 2019
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author Wae Abdulkadir Usin, Wan Aisyah Fadilah
Md. Yunos, Khairul Faezah
Mohd. Amin, Nor Amaiza
Samsu Baharuddin, Azhari
author_facet Wae Abdulkadir Usin, Wan Aisyah Fadilah
Md. Yunos, Khairul Faezah
Mohd. Amin, Nor Amaiza
Samsu Baharuddin, Azhari
author_sort Wae Abdulkadir Usin, Wan Aisyah Fadilah
collection UPM
description This work focused on the addition of different pore formation-controlling agent to a polysulfone/cellulose acetate blend membrane via immersion precipitation using phase inversion technique to improve the fouling resistance and selective polyphenol removal of apple juice. The membranes were prepared by blending hydrophilic polyvinylpyrrolidone (PVP) and amphiphilic Pluronic F127 (Plu) with polysulfone/cellulose acetate matrix in N-methyl-2-pyrrolidone. The morphology, mechanical strength, flux permeation, flux recovery ratio, and polyphenol separation of these membranes were characterized. It was found that the fabricated membranes with addition of PVP and Plu were more effective than the membrane without a pore formation-controlling agent. The flux recovery of the membranes with combined pore formers after ultrafiltration of bovine serum albumin increased from 12.4% to 66.9%. The selectivity of polyphenols increased from 6% to 79% with an improved flux recovery of 79%, which shows the reduction of yellowish-brown pigment in apple juice.
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institution Universiti Putra Malaysia
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publisher College of Natural Resources, North Carolina State University
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spelling upm.eprints-798472022-11-15T04:21:55Z http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/79847/ Fabrication and performance of PSf/CA ultrafiltration membranes: effect of additives for fouling resistance and selective polyphenol removal from apple juice Wae Abdulkadir Usin, Wan Aisyah Fadilah Md. Yunos, Khairul Faezah Mohd. Amin, Nor Amaiza Samsu Baharuddin, Azhari This work focused on the addition of different pore formation-controlling agent to a polysulfone/cellulose acetate blend membrane via immersion precipitation using phase inversion technique to improve the fouling resistance and selective polyphenol removal of apple juice. The membranes were prepared by blending hydrophilic polyvinylpyrrolidone (PVP) and amphiphilic Pluronic F127 (Plu) with polysulfone/cellulose acetate matrix in N-methyl-2-pyrrolidone. The morphology, mechanical strength, flux permeation, flux recovery ratio, and polyphenol separation of these membranes were characterized. It was found that the fabricated membranes with addition of PVP and Plu were more effective than the membrane without a pore formation-controlling agent. The flux recovery of the membranes with combined pore formers after ultrafiltration of bovine serum albumin increased from 12.4% to 66.9%. The selectivity of polyphenols increased from 6% to 79% with an improved flux recovery of 79%, which shows the reduction of yellowish-brown pigment in apple juice. College of Natural Resources, North Carolina State University 2019 Article PeerReviewed Wae Abdulkadir Usin, Wan Aisyah Fadilah and Md. Yunos, Khairul Faezah and Mohd. Amin, Nor Amaiza and Samsu Baharuddin, Azhari (2019) Fabrication and performance of PSf/CA ultrafiltration membranes: effect of additives for fouling resistance and selective polyphenol removal from apple juice. BioResources, 14 (1). pp. 737-754. ISSN 1930-2126 https://bioresources.cnr.ncsu.edu/resources/fabrication-and-performance-of-psf-ca-ultrafiltration-membranes-effect-of-additives-for-fouling-resistance-and-selective-polyphenol-removal-from-apple-juice/ 10.15376/biores.14.1.737-754
spellingShingle Wae Abdulkadir Usin, Wan Aisyah Fadilah
Md. Yunos, Khairul Faezah
Mohd. Amin, Nor Amaiza
Samsu Baharuddin, Azhari
Fabrication and performance of PSf/CA ultrafiltration membranes: effect of additives for fouling resistance and selective polyphenol removal from apple juice
title Fabrication and performance of PSf/CA ultrafiltration membranes: effect of additives for fouling resistance and selective polyphenol removal from apple juice
title_full Fabrication and performance of PSf/CA ultrafiltration membranes: effect of additives for fouling resistance and selective polyphenol removal from apple juice
title_fullStr Fabrication and performance of PSf/CA ultrafiltration membranes: effect of additives for fouling resistance and selective polyphenol removal from apple juice
title_full_unstemmed Fabrication and performance of PSf/CA ultrafiltration membranes: effect of additives for fouling resistance and selective polyphenol removal from apple juice
title_short Fabrication and performance of PSf/CA ultrafiltration membranes: effect of additives for fouling resistance and selective polyphenol removal from apple juice
title_sort fabrication and performance of psf ca ultrafiltration membranes effect of additives for fouling resistance and selective polyphenol removal from apple juice
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