Hybrid seasonal ARIMA and artificial neural network in forecasting southeast asia city air pollutant index

The rise of air pollution has received much attention globally. As an early warning system for air quality control and management, it is important to provide precise future concentrations pollutant information. Using time series forecasting methods, the forecast of daily Air Pollutant Index (API) is...

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Main Authors: Abd Rahman, Nur Haizum, Lee, Muhammad Hisyam, Suhartono, Latif, Mohd Talib
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Academy of Sciences Malaysia 2019
Online Access:http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/80111/1/Hybrid%20Seasonal%20ARIMA%20and%20Artificial%20Neural%20Network%20in%20Forecasting%20Southeast%20Asia%20City%20Air%20Pollutant%20Index.pdf
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author Abd Rahman, Nur Haizum
Lee, Muhammad Hisyam
Suhartono
Latif, Mohd Talib
author_facet Abd Rahman, Nur Haizum
Lee, Muhammad Hisyam
Suhartono
Latif, Mohd Talib
author_sort Abd Rahman, Nur Haizum
collection UPM
description The rise of air pollution has received much attention globally. As an early warning system for air quality control and management, it is important to provide precise future concentrations pollutant information. Using time series forecasting methods, the forecast of daily Air Pollutant Index (API) is presented here. The hybrid method between seasonal autoregressive integrated moving average (SARIMA) and artificial neural network (ANN) are chosen. To verify, the accuracies are measured using error magnitude approach. However, evaluation of forecasting API is also in uenced by the health classification based on the threshold value assigned in air quality guidelines. Thus, forecast accuracies based on index value, namely as true predicted rate (TPR), false positive rate (FPR), false alarm rate (FAR) and successful index (SI) are also used for forecast validation. As shown in the results, the hybrid model performs better in both model's evaluations group used. Hence, the hybrid method must be considered in the forecasting area due to the capability to analyze real data consisting of both linear and nonlinear patterns. Besides, using the appropriate measurement in accordance to the purpose of forecasting is important to produce an accurate forecast.
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spelling upm.eprints-801112020-09-22T03:14:24Z http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/80111/ Hybrid seasonal ARIMA and artificial neural network in forecasting southeast asia city air pollutant index Abd Rahman, Nur Haizum Lee, Muhammad Hisyam Suhartono Latif, Mohd Talib The rise of air pollution has received much attention globally. As an early warning system for air quality control and management, it is important to provide precise future concentrations pollutant information. Using time series forecasting methods, the forecast of daily Air Pollutant Index (API) is presented here. The hybrid method between seasonal autoregressive integrated moving average (SARIMA) and artificial neural network (ANN) are chosen. To verify, the accuracies are measured using error magnitude approach. However, evaluation of forecasting API is also in uenced by the health classification based on the threshold value assigned in air quality guidelines. Thus, forecast accuracies based on index value, namely as true predicted rate (TPR), false positive rate (FPR), false alarm rate (FAR) and successful index (SI) are also used for forecast validation. As shown in the results, the hybrid model performs better in both model's evaluations group used. Hence, the hybrid method must be considered in the forecasting area due to the capability to analyze real data consisting of both linear and nonlinear patterns. Besides, using the appropriate measurement in accordance to the purpose of forecasting is important to produce an accurate forecast. Academy of Sciences Malaysia 2019 Article PeerReviewed text en http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/80111/1/Hybrid%20Seasonal%20ARIMA%20and%20Artificial%20Neural%20Network%20in%20Forecasting%20Southeast%20Asia%20City%20Air%20Pollutant%20Index.pdf Abd Rahman, Nur Haizum and Lee, Muhammad Hisyam and Suhartono and Latif, Mohd Talib (2019) Hybrid seasonal ARIMA and artificial neural network in forecasting southeast asia city air pollutant index. ASM Science Journal, 12 (spec.1). pp. 215-226. ISSN 1823-6782 https://www.akademisains.gov.my/asmsj/article/hybrid-seasonal-arima-and-artificial-neural-network-in-forecasting-southeast-asia-city-air-pollutant-index/
spellingShingle Abd Rahman, Nur Haizum
Lee, Muhammad Hisyam
Suhartono
Latif, Mohd Talib
Hybrid seasonal ARIMA and artificial neural network in forecasting southeast asia city air pollutant index
title Hybrid seasonal ARIMA and artificial neural network in forecasting southeast asia city air pollutant index
title_full Hybrid seasonal ARIMA and artificial neural network in forecasting southeast asia city air pollutant index
title_fullStr Hybrid seasonal ARIMA and artificial neural network in forecasting southeast asia city air pollutant index
title_full_unstemmed Hybrid seasonal ARIMA and artificial neural network in forecasting southeast asia city air pollutant index
title_short Hybrid seasonal ARIMA and artificial neural network in forecasting southeast asia city air pollutant index
title_sort hybrid seasonal arima and artificial neural network in forecasting southeast asia city air pollutant index
url http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/80111/1/Hybrid%20Seasonal%20ARIMA%20and%20Artificial%20Neural%20Network%20in%20Forecasting%20Southeast%20Asia%20City%20Air%20Pollutant%20Index.pdf
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AT leemuhammadhisyam hybridseasonalarimaandartificialneuralnetworkinforecastingsoutheastasiacityairpollutantindex
AT suhartono hybridseasonalarimaandartificialneuralnetworkinforecastingsoutheastasiacityairpollutantindex
AT latifmohdtalib hybridseasonalarimaandartificialneuralnetworkinforecastingsoutheastasiacityairpollutantindex