Improved extracellular secretion of β-cyclodextrin glycosyltransferase from Escherichia coli by glycine supplementation without apparent cell lysis

The use of an effective inducer feeding strategy without causing cell lysis presents significant advantage to enhance the secretion of an enzyme to the culture medium of Escherichia coli. The cgt gene encoding β-cyclodextrin glycosyltransferase (β-CGTase) was cloned into pQE30xa as an N-terminal His...

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Main Authors: Nik Pa, Nik Ida Mardiana, Abd. Aziz, Suraini, Ibrahim, Mohamad Faizal, Mohammed Alitheen, Noorjahan Banu, Ramli, Norhayati
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Universiti Putra Malaysia 2019
Online Access:http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/80183/1/Improved%20extracellular%20secretion%20of%20%CE%B2-cyclodextrin%20glycosyltransferase%20from%20Escherichia%20coli%20by%20glycine%20supplementation%20without%20apparent%20cell%20lysis.pdf
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author Nik Pa, Nik Ida Mardiana
Abd. Aziz, Suraini
Ibrahim, Mohamad Faizal
Mohammed Alitheen, Noorjahan Banu
Ramli, Norhayati
author_facet Nik Pa, Nik Ida Mardiana
Abd. Aziz, Suraini
Ibrahim, Mohamad Faizal
Mohammed Alitheen, Noorjahan Banu
Ramli, Norhayati
author_sort Nik Pa, Nik Ida Mardiana
collection UPM
description The use of an effective inducer feeding strategy without causing cell lysis presents significant advantage to enhance the secretion of an enzyme to the culture medium of Escherichia coli. The cgt gene encoding β-cyclodextrin glycosyltransferase (β-CGTase) was cloned into pQE30xa as an N-terminal His-tagged protein and transformed into E. coli. The induction strategy was applied towards enhancing the extracellular secretion of the recombinant β-CGTase by increasing permeability of the outer membrane of E. coli. The supplementation of 1.2 mM glycine following 2 h of fermentation at 37°C enhanced the activity of β-CGTase to 38.295 U/mL, which was approximately 1.3-fold higher than the control (without induction). Further flow cytometry analysis was adopted as a rapid and highly reproducible approach to determine the effect of glycine supplementation on the viability of E. coli cells. The supplementation of glycine did not contribute to apparent cell lysis, with no adverse effects on cell viability, hence indicating the effectiveness of glycine in enhancing the extracellular secretion of β-CGTase. The recombinant β-CGTase was then purified through a combination of diafiltration and Ni-NTA affinity chromatography with 18.4-fold increase in purity. An effective glycine feeding strategy could enhance the extracellular secretion of β-CGTase without adverse effects on cell viability. This strategy could be applied potentially to enhance the secretion of a recombinant protein to the culture medium from E. coli cells without having cell lysis.
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spelling upm.eprints-801832020-10-01T03:54:09Z http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/80183/ Improved extracellular secretion of β-cyclodextrin glycosyltransferase from Escherichia coli by glycine supplementation without apparent cell lysis Nik Pa, Nik Ida Mardiana Abd. Aziz, Suraini Ibrahim, Mohamad Faizal Mohammed Alitheen, Noorjahan Banu Ramli, Norhayati The use of an effective inducer feeding strategy without causing cell lysis presents significant advantage to enhance the secretion of an enzyme to the culture medium of Escherichia coli. The cgt gene encoding β-cyclodextrin glycosyltransferase (β-CGTase) was cloned into pQE30xa as an N-terminal His-tagged protein and transformed into E. coli. The induction strategy was applied towards enhancing the extracellular secretion of the recombinant β-CGTase by increasing permeability of the outer membrane of E. coli. The supplementation of 1.2 mM glycine following 2 h of fermentation at 37°C enhanced the activity of β-CGTase to 38.295 U/mL, which was approximately 1.3-fold higher than the control (without induction). Further flow cytometry analysis was adopted as a rapid and highly reproducible approach to determine the effect of glycine supplementation on the viability of E. coli cells. The supplementation of glycine did not contribute to apparent cell lysis, with no adverse effects on cell viability, hence indicating the effectiveness of glycine in enhancing the extracellular secretion of β-CGTase. The recombinant β-CGTase was then purified through a combination of diafiltration and Ni-NTA affinity chromatography with 18.4-fold increase in purity. An effective glycine feeding strategy could enhance the extracellular secretion of β-CGTase without adverse effects on cell viability. This strategy could be applied potentially to enhance the secretion of a recombinant protein to the culture medium from E. coli cells without having cell lysis. Universiti Putra Malaysia 2019 Article PeerReviewed text en http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/80183/1/Improved%20extracellular%20secretion%20of%20%CE%B2-cyclodextrin%20glycosyltransferase%20from%20Escherichia%20coli%20by%20glycine%20supplementation%20without%20apparent%20cell%20lysis.pdf Nik Pa, Nik Ida Mardiana and Abd. Aziz, Suraini and Ibrahim, Mohamad Faizal and Mohammed Alitheen, Noorjahan Banu and Ramli, Norhayati (2019) Improved extracellular secretion of β-cyclodextrin glycosyltransferase from Escherichia coli by glycine supplementation without apparent cell lysis. Asia-Pacific Journal of Molecular Biology and Biotechnology, 27 (2). pp. 93-102. ISSN 0128-7451 https://www.researchgate.net/publication/333815135_Improved_extracellular_secretion_of_b-cyclodextrin_glycosyltransferase_from_Escherichia_coli_by_glycine_supplementation_without_apparent_cell_lysis 10.35118/apjmbb.2019.027.2.12
spellingShingle Nik Pa, Nik Ida Mardiana
Abd. Aziz, Suraini
Ibrahim, Mohamad Faizal
Mohammed Alitheen, Noorjahan Banu
Ramli, Norhayati
Improved extracellular secretion of β-cyclodextrin glycosyltransferase from Escherichia coli by glycine supplementation without apparent cell lysis
title Improved extracellular secretion of β-cyclodextrin glycosyltransferase from Escherichia coli by glycine supplementation without apparent cell lysis
title_full Improved extracellular secretion of β-cyclodextrin glycosyltransferase from Escherichia coli by glycine supplementation without apparent cell lysis
title_fullStr Improved extracellular secretion of β-cyclodextrin glycosyltransferase from Escherichia coli by glycine supplementation without apparent cell lysis
title_full_unstemmed Improved extracellular secretion of β-cyclodextrin glycosyltransferase from Escherichia coli by glycine supplementation without apparent cell lysis
title_short Improved extracellular secretion of β-cyclodextrin glycosyltransferase from Escherichia coli by glycine supplementation without apparent cell lysis
title_sort improved extracellular secretion of β cyclodextrin glycosyltransferase from escherichia coli by glycine supplementation without apparent cell lysis
url http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/80183/1/Improved%20extracellular%20secretion%20of%20%CE%B2-cyclodextrin%20glycosyltransferase%20from%20Escherichia%20coli%20by%20glycine%20supplementation%20without%20apparent%20cell%20lysis.pdf
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