Boundary-layer flow and heat transfer of Blasius and Sakiadis problems in nanofluids with partial slip and thermal convection

This study aims to investigate the steady two-dimensional laminar boundary layer flow past a fixed (Blasius) or past a moving (Sakiadis) semi-infinite flat plate in water-based nanofluids with partial slip and thermal convective boundary condition. The similarity equations are solved numerically for...

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Main Authors: Abd Rahman, Nor Hathirah, Bachok, Norfifah, Rosali, Haliza
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Akademia Baru Publishing 2019
Online Access:http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/80839/1/HEAT.pdf
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author Abd Rahman, Nor Hathirah
Bachok, Norfifah
Rosali, Haliza
author_facet Abd Rahman, Nor Hathirah
Bachok, Norfifah
Rosali, Haliza
author_sort Abd Rahman, Nor Hathirah
collection UPM
description This study aims to investigate the steady two-dimensional laminar boundary layer flow past a fixed (Blasius) or past a moving (Sakiadis) semi-infinite flat plate in water-based nanofluids with partial slip and thermal convective boundary condition. The similarity equations are solved numerically for three types of metallic or non-metallic nanoparticles such as copper (Cu), alumina (Al2O3), and Titania (TiO2) in the base fluid of water with the Prandtl number Pr = 6.2 to investigate the effect of the solid volume fraction parameter ???? of the nanofluids. The governing partial differential equations are transformed into a system nonlinear ordinary differential equation using a similarity transformation which is then solved numerically using a shooting method in Maple software. The numerical results are presented in tables and graphs for the skin friction coefficient Cf and local Nusselt number Nu which represents the heat transfer rate at the surface as well as the velocity and temperature profile for a range of various parameters such as nanoparticles volume fraction, slip parameter and Biot number. The results indicate that the solid volume fraction affects the fluid flow and heat transfer characteristics.
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spelling upm.eprints-808392021-04-15T03:43:36Z http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/80839/ Boundary-layer flow and heat transfer of Blasius and Sakiadis problems in nanofluids with partial slip and thermal convection Abd Rahman, Nor Hathirah Bachok, Norfifah Rosali, Haliza This study aims to investigate the steady two-dimensional laminar boundary layer flow past a fixed (Blasius) or past a moving (Sakiadis) semi-infinite flat plate in water-based nanofluids with partial slip and thermal convective boundary condition. The similarity equations are solved numerically for three types of metallic or non-metallic nanoparticles such as copper (Cu), alumina (Al2O3), and Titania (TiO2) in the base fluid of water with the Prandtl number Pr = 6.2 to investigate the effect of the solid volume fraction parameter ???? of the nanofluids. The governing partial differential equations are transformed into a system nonlinear ordinary differential equation using a similarity transformation which is then solved numerically using a shooting method in Maple software. The numerical results are presented in tables and graphs for the skin friction coefficient Cf and local Nusselt number Nu which represents the heat transfer rate at the surface as well as the velocity and temperature profile for a range of various parameters such as nanoparticles volume fraction, slip parameter and Biot number. The results indicate that the solid volume fraction affects the fluid flow and heat transfer characteristics. Akademia Baru Publishing 2019-12 Article PeerReviewed text en http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/80839/1/HEAT.pdf Abd Rahman, Nor Hathirah and Bachok, Norfifah and Rosali, Haliza (2019) Boundary-layer flow and heat transfer of Blasius and Sakiadis problems in nanofluids with partial slip and thermal convection. CFD Letters, 11 (12). pp. 53-65. ISSN 2180-1363 http://www.akademiabaru.com/submit/index.php/cfdl/article/view/3202
spellingShingle Abd Rahman, Nor Hathirah
Bachok, Norfifah
Rosali, Haliza
Boundary-layer flow and heat transfer of Blasius and Sakiadis problems in nanofluids with partial slip and thermal convection
title Boundary-layer flow and heat transfer of Blasius and Sakiadis problems in nanofluids with partial slip and thermal convection
title_full Boundary-layer flow and heat transfer of Blasius and Sakiadis problems in nanofluids with partial slip and thermal convection
title_fullStr Boundary-layer flow and heat transfer of Blasius and Sakiadis problems in nanofluids with partial slip and thermal convection
title_full_unstemmed Boundary-layer flow and heat transfer of Blasius and Sakiadis problems in nanofluids with partial slip and thermal convection
title_short Boundary-layer flow and heat transfer of Blasius and Sakiadis problems in nanofluids with partial slip and thermal convection
title_sort boundary layer flow and heat transfer of blasius and sakiadis problems in nanofluids with partial slip and thermal convection
url http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/80839/1/HEAT.pdf
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AT bachoknorfifah boundarylayerflowandheattransferofblasiusandsakiadisproblemsinnanofluidswithpartialslipandthermalconvection
AT rosalihaliza boundarylayerflowandheattransferofblasiusandsakiadisproblemsinnanofluidswithpartialslipandthermalconvection