Characterization of phenol-degrading fungi isolated from industrial waste water in Malaysia

Microorganisms have the ability to degrade phenol. However, in Malaysia, there are lack of study on indigenous microorganisms (fungi) that have the ability to degrade phenol. A total of 141 phenoldegrading fungi isolates were isolated from soil and water samples collected from various industrial are...

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Main Authors: Hanafee, Nadila, Mohd Salleh, Nor Azzah, Ahmad, Siti Aqlima, Saad, Wan Zuhainis, Yusof, Mohd Termizi
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Malaysian Society for Molecular Biology and Biotechnology 2019
Online Access:http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/80915/1/PHENOL.pdf
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author Hanafee, Nadila
Mohd Salleh, Nor Azzah
Ahmad, Siti Aqlima
Saad, Wan Zuhainis
Yusof, Mohd Termizi
author_facet Hanafee, Nadila
Mohd Salleh, Nor Azzah
Ahmad, Siti Aqlima
Saad, Wan Zuhainis
Yusof, Mohd Termizi
author_sort Hanafee, Nadila
collection UPM
description Microorganisms have the ability to degrade phenol. However, in Malaysia, there are lack of study on indigenous microorganisms (fungi) that have the ability to degrade phenol. A total of 141 phenoldegrading fungi isolates were isolated from soil and water samples collected from various industrial areas located in Malaysia. The fungi isolate N12 P6C3 was chosen based on its high efficiency in degrading phenol. The fungi isolate N12 P6C3 isolated from a heavy metal factory, Dungun, Terengganu was able to degrade 700 mg/L of phenol within 6 days and the mycelium growth had increased to 0.25 g. The phylogenetic tree based on the ITS sequence analysis confirmed that the fungal identity was closely related to Penicillium janthinellum strain ATCC 4845. The optimum conditions of this fungus to degrade phenol was attained at temperature of 35°C, ammonium sulphate at 3 g/L, 0.05 g/L of sodium chloride, and pH 6. The ability of P. janthinellum strain N12 P6C3 in the degradation of phenol may provide additional knowledge on locally isolated phenol-degrading fungi which could contribute towards phenol waste management in Malaysia.
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spelling upm.eprints-809152020-10-14T21:23:47Z http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/80915/ Characterization of phenol-degrading fungi isolated from industrial waste water in Malaysia Hanafee, Nadila Mohd Salleh, Nor Azzah Ahmad, Siti Aqlima Saad, Wan Zuhainis Yusof, Mohd Termizi Microorganisms have the ability to degrade phenol. However, in Malaysia, there are lack of study on indigenous microorganisms (fungi) that have the ability to degrade phenol. A total of 141 phenoldegrading fungi isolates were isolated from soil and water samples collected from various industrial areas located in Malaysia. The fungi isolate N12 P6C3 was chosen based on its high efficiency in degrading phenol. The fungi isolate N12 P6C3 isolated from a heavy metal factory, Dungun, Terengganu was able to degrade 700 mg/L of phenol within 6 days and the mycelium growth had increased to 0.25 g. The phylogenetic tree based on the ITS sequence analysis confirmed that the fungal identity was closely related to Penicillium janthinellum strain ATCC 4845. The optimum conditions of this fungus to degrade phenol was attained at temperature of 35°C, ammonium sulphate at 3 g/L, 0.05 g/L of sodium chloride, and pH 6. The ability of P. janthinellum strain N12 P6C3 in the degradation of phenol may provide additional knowledge on locally isolated phenol-degrading fungi which could contribute towards phenol waste management in Malaysia. Malaysian Society for Molecular Biology and Biotechnology 2019 Article PeerReviewed text en http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/80915/1/PHENOL.pdf Hanafee, Nadila and Mohd Salleh, Nor Azzah and Ahmad, Siti Aqlima and Saad, Wan Zuhainis and Yusof, Mohd Termizi (2019) Characterization of phenol-degrading fungi isolated from industrial waste water in Malaysia. Asia-Pacific Journal of Molecular Biology and Biotechnology, 27 (2). pp. 35-43. ISSN 0128-7451; ESSN: 2672-7277 https://www.researchgate.net/publication/333979175 10.35118/apjmbb.2019.027.2.05
spellingShingle Hanafee, Nadila
Mohd Salleh, Nor Azzah
Ahmad, Siti Aqlima
Saad, Wan Zuhainis
Yusof, Mohd Termizi
Characterization of phenol-degrading fungi isolated from industrial waste water in Malaysia
title Characterization of phenol-degrading fungi isolated from industrial waste water in Malaysia
title_full Characterization of phenol-degrading fungi isolated from industrial waste water in Malaysia
title_fullStr Characterization of phenol-degrading fungi isolated from industrial waste water in Malaysia
title_full_unstemmed Characterization of phenol-degrading fungi isolated from industrial waste water in Malaysia
title_short Characterization of phenol-degrading fungi isolated from industrial waste water in Malaysia
title_sort characterization of phenol degrading fungi isolated from industrial waste water in malaysia
url http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/80915/1/PHENOL.pdf
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