Combination of ultrasound and ultraviolet‐C irradiation on kinetics of color, firmness, weight loss, and total phenolic content changes in tomatoes during storage

A kinetic study was conducted to account for the changes occurring in color, firmness, weight loss, and total phenolic content of tomatoes subjected to combined ultrasound technology (40 kHz, 13.78 W/L) and ultraviolet‐C radiation (639.37 µw/cm2) treatment for 28 min. Combined treatment delayed ripe...

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Main Authors: Esua, Okon Johnson, Chin, Nyuk Ling, Yusof, Yus Aniza, Sukor, Rashidah
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley-Blackwell Publishing 2019
Online Access:http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/80959/1/TOMATO.pdf
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author Esua, Okon Johnson
Chin, Nyuk Ling
Yusof, Yus Aniza
Sukor, Rashidah
author_facet Esua, Okon Johnson
Chin, Nyuk Ling
Yusof, Yus Aniza
Sukor, Rashidah
author_sort Esua, Okon Johnson
collection UPM
description A kinetic study was conducted to account for the changes occurring in color, firmness, weight loss, and total phenolic content of tomatoes subjected to combined ultrasound technology (40 kHz, 13.78 W/L) and ultraviolet‐C radiation (639.37 µw/cm2) treatment for 28 min. Combined treatment delayed ripening, increased firmness, weight loss, and induced total phenolic content retention of tomatoes compared to untreated samples. The change in color parameters of hue angle and chroma was described using the fractional conversion and zero‐order models, respectively. Fractional conversion kinetic model was also found suitable for firmness degradation, while the zero‐order and first‐order models were appropriate for change in weight loss and total phenolic content retention prediction, respectively. Activation energy for measured parameters ranged from 121.29 to 199.70 kJ/mol at a temperature range of 33.76–37.12ºC, and showed highest sensitivity to treatment temperature in reduced ranking for firmness degradation, weight loss, total phenolic content retention, hue angle, and chroma.
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spelling upm.eprints-809592020-10-14T20:28:37Z http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/80959/ Combination of ultrasound and ultraviolet‐C irradiation on kinetics of color, firmness, weight loss, and total phenolic content changes in tomatoes during storage Esua, Okon Johnson Chin, Nyuk Ling Yusof, Yus Aniza Sukor, Rashidah A kinetic study was conducted to account for the changes occurring in color, firmness, weight loss, and total phenolic content of tomatoes subjected to combined ultrasound technology (40 kHz, 13.78 W/L) and ultraviolet‐C radiation (639.37 µw/cm2) treatment for 28 min. Combined treatment delayed ripening, increased firmness, weight loss, and induced total phenolic content retention of tomatoes compared to untreated samples. The change in color parameters of hue angle and chroma was described using the fractional conversion and zero‐order models, respectively. Fractional conversion kinetic model was also found suitable for firmness degradation, while the zero‐order and first‐order models were appropriate for change in weight loss and total phenolic content retention prediction, respectively. Activation energy for measured parameters ranged from 121.29 to 199.70 kJ/mol at a temperature range of 33.76–37.12ºC, and showed highest sensitivity to treatment temperature in reduced ranking for firmness degradation, weight loss, total phenolic content retention, hue angle, and chroma. Wiley-Blackwell Publishing 2019-10 Article PeerReviewed text en http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/80959/1/TOMATO.pdf Esua, Okon Johnson and Chin, Nyuk Ling and Yusof, Yus Aniza and Sukor, Rashidah (2019) Combination of ultrasound and ultraviolet‐C irradiation on kinetics of color, firmness, weight loss, and total phenolic content changes in tomatoes during storage. Journal of Food Processing and Preservation, 43 (10). art. no. Wiley-Blackwell Publishing. pp. 1-12. ISSN 0145-8892; ESSN: 1745-4549 https://ifst.onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/abs/10.1111/jfpp.14161 10.1111/jfpp.14161
spellingShingle Esua, Okon Johnson
Chin, Nyuk Ling
Yusof, Yus Aniza
Sukor, Rashidah
Combination of ultrasound and ultraviolet‐C irradiation on kinetics of color, firmness, weight loss, and total phenolic content changes in tomatoes during storage
title Combination of ultrasound and ultraviolet‐C irradiation on kinetics of color, firmness, weight loss, and total phenolic content changes in tomatoes during storage
title_full Combination of ultrasound and ultraviolet‐C irradiation on kinetics of color, firmness, weight loss, and total phenolic content changes in tomatoes during storage
title_fullStr Combination of ultrasound and ultraviolet‐C irradiation on kinetics of color, firmness, weight loss, and total phenolic content changes in tomatoes during storage
title_full_unstemmed Combination of ultrasound and ultraviolet‐C irradiation on kinetics of color, firmness, weight loss, and total phenolic content changes in tomatoes during storage
title_short Combination of ultrasound and ultraviolet‐C irradiation on kinetics of color, firmness, weight loss, and total phenolic content changes in tomatoes during storage
title_sort combination of ultrasound and ultraviolet c irradiation on kinetics of color firmness weight loss and total phenolic content changes in tomatoes during storage
url http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/80959/1/TOMATO.pdf
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