Correlation between flexural and compressive properties of kenaf/epoxy composite filled with mesoporous silica

This research investigates the relationship between flexural and compressive properties of kenaf/epoxy composite filled with mesoporous silica, through regression analysis. EpoxAmite® 100 Epoxy and 103 Hardener were used as matrix, modified by constant volume of silicon, different percentage of meso...

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Main Authors: Tay, Chai Hua, Mazlan, Norkhairunnisa
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Blue Eyes Intelligence Engineering & Sciences Publication 2019
Online Access:http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/81040/1/KENAF.pdf
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author Tay, Chai Hua
Mazlan, Norkhairunnisa
author_facet Tay, Chai Hua
Mazlan, Norkhairunnisa
author_sort Tay, Chai Hua
collection UPM
description This research investigates the relationship between flexural and compressive properties of kenaf/epoxy composite filled with mesoporous silica, through regression analysis. EpoxAmite® 100 Epoxy and 103 Hardener were used as matrix, modified by constant volume of silicon, different percentage of mesoporous silica, and reinforced with constant volume of kenaf mat. Three pointer bend fixture and compression test were conducted and the data were used for regression analysis. Flexural test revealed that inclusion of 5vol% mesoporous silica and 3vol% silicon into 7.2Vol% K/Ep resulted in the highest flexural strength, while the highest flexural modulus is achieved at 3vol% SiaK/Ep. Compressive strength and compressive modulus are both the highest at 1vol% SiaK/Ep-Si. Good correlations were established when kenaf is used as single independent variable to predict compressive modulus of the composites produced. On the other hand, poor correlation is obtained when silicon and mesoporous silica are used as the two independent variables in predicting flexural strength, flexural modulus, compressive strength and compressive modulus. When kenaf is included as the third independent variable (together with silicon and mesoporous silica) in predicting the four results, correlation is found to improve tremendously. However, all four multivariate regression relationships established between flexural and compressive data results in an average value ranging from 0.5 to 0.6.
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spelling upm.eprints-810402020-10-14T06:01:05Z http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/81040/ Correlation between flexural and compressive properties of kenaf/epoxy composite filled with mesoporous silica Tay, Chai Hua Mazlan, Norkhairunnisa This research investigates the relationship between flexural and compressive properties of kenaf/epoxy composite filled with mesoporous silica, through regression analysis. EpoxAmite® 100 Epoxy and 103 Hardener were used as matrix, modified by constant volume of silicon, different percentage of mesoporous silica, and reinforced with constant volume of kenaf mat. Three pointer bend fixture and compression test were conducted and the data were used for regression analysis. Flexural test revealed that inclusion of 5vol% mesoporous silica and 3vol% silicon into 7.2Vol% K/Ep resulted in the highest flexural strength, while the highest flexural modulus is achieved at 3vol% SiaK/Ep. Compressive strength and compressive modulus are both the highest at 1vol% SiaK/Ep-Si. Good correlations were established when kenaf is used as single independent variable to predict compressive modulus of the composites produced. On the other hand, poor correlation is obtained when silicon and mesoporous silica are used as the two independent variables in predicting flexural strength, flexural modulus, compressive strength and compressive modulus. When kenaf is included as the third independent variable (together with silicon and mesoporous silica) in predicting the four results, correlation is found to improve tremendously. However, all four multivariate regression relationships established between flexural and compressive data results in an average value ranging from 0.5 to 0.6. Blue Eyes Intelligence Engineering & Sciences Publication 2019 Article NonPeerReviewed text en http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/81040/1/KENAF.pdf Tay, Chai Hua and Mazlan, Norkhairunnisa (2019) Correlation between flexural and compressive properties of kenaf/epoxy composite filled with mesoporous silica. International Journal of Recent Technology and Engineering, 8 (2S4). pp. 486-491. ISSN 2277-3878 https://www.ijrte.org/wp-content/uploads/papers/v8i2S4/B10950782S419.pdf 10.35940/ijrte.B1095.0782S419
spellingShingle Tay, Chai Hua
Mazlan, Norkhairunnisa
Correlation between flexural and compressive properties of kenaf/epoxy composite filled with mesoporous silica
title Correlation between flexural and compressive properties of kenaf/epoxy composite filled with mesoporous silica
title_full Correlation between flexural and compressive properties of kenaf/epoxy composite filled with mesoporous silica
title_fullStr Correlation between flexural and compressive properties of kenaf/epoxy composite filled with mesoporous silica
title_full_unstemmed Correlation between flexural and compressive properties of kenaf/epoxy composite filled with mesoporous silica
title_short Correlation between flexural and compressive properties of kenaf/epoxy composite filled with mesoporous silica
title_sort correlation between flexural and compressive properties of kenaf epoxy composite filled with mesoporous silica
url http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/81040/1/KENAF.pdf
work_keys_str_mv AT taychaihua correlationbetweenflexuralandcompressivepropertiesofkenafepoxycompositefilledwithmesoporoussilica
AT mazlannorkhairunnisa correlationbetweenflexuralandcompressivepropertiesofkenafepoxycompositefilledwithmesoporoussilica