Minimum inhibitory concentration of nano-silver bactericides for beneficial microbes and its effect on Ralstonia solanacearum and seed germination of Japanese Cucumber (Cucumis sativus)

Background: Plant growth-promoting rhizobacteria (PGPR) are highly promising biofertilizers that contribute to eco-friendly sustainable agriculture. There have been many reports on the anti-microbial properties of nanoparticles (NPs). Toxic effects of NPs under laboratory conditions have also report...

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Main Authors: Sotoodehnia, Poopak, Mazlan, Norida, Mohd Saud, Halimi, Samsuri, Abd Wahid, Habib, Sheikh Hasna, Soltangheisi, Amin
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: PeerJ 2019
Online Access:http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/81365/1/SEED.pdf
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author Sotoodehnia, Poopak
Mazlan, Norida
Mohd Saud, Halimi
Samsuri, Abd Wahid
Habib, Sheikh Hasna
Soltangheisi, Amin
author_facet Sotoodehnia, Poopak
Mazlan, Norida
Mohd Saud, Halimi
Samsuri, Abd Wahid
Habib, Sheikh Hasna
Soltangheisi, Amin
author_sort Sotoodehnia, Poopak
collection UPM
description Background: Plant growth-promoting rhizobacteria (PGPR) are highly promising biofertilizers that contribute to eco-friendly sustainable agriculture. There have been many reports on the anti-microbial properties of nanoparticles (NPs). Toxic effects of NPs under laboratory conditions have also reported; however, there is a lack of information about their uptake and mobility in organisms under environmental conditions. There is an urgent need to determine the highest concentration of NPs which is not detrimental for growth and proliferation of PGPR. Methods: Transmission electron microscopy (TEM) and scanning electron microscopy (SEM) were used to measure the size and shape of NPs. Minimum inhibitory concentrations (MIC) of nano-silver on selected beneficial microbes and Ralstonia solanacearum were measured using the microdilution broth method. The percentage of seed germination was measured under in vitro conditions. Results: NPs were spherical with a size of 16 ± 6 nm. Nano-silver at 12–40 mg l−1 inhibited the growth of bacteria. Seed application at 40 mg l−1 protected seeds from R. solanacearum and improved the rate of seed germination.
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spelling upm.eprints-813652021-06-13T23:30:45Z http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/81365/ Minimum inhibitory concentration of nano-silver bactericides for beneficial microbes and its effect on Ralstonia solanacearum and seed germination of Japanese Cucumber (Cucumis sativus) Sotoodehnia, Poopak Mazlan, Norida Mohd Saud, Halimi Samsuri, Abd Wahid Habib, Sheikh Hasna Soltangheisi, Amin Background: Plant growth-promoting rhizobacteria (PGPR) are highly promising biofertilizers that contribute to eco-friendly sustainable agriculture. There have been many reports on the anti-microbial properties of nanoparticles (NPs). Toxic effects of NPs under laboratory conditions have also reported; however, there is a lack of information about their uptake and mobility in organisms under environmental conditions. There is an urgent need to determine the highest concentration of NPs which is not detrimental for growth and proliferation of PGPR. Methods: Transmission electron microscopy (TEM) and scanning electron microscopy (SEM) were used to measure the size and shape of NPs. Minimum inhibitory concentrations (MIC) of nano-silver on selected beneficial microbes and Ralstonia solanacearum were measured using the microdilution broth method. The percentage of seed germination was measured under in vitro conditions. Results: NPs were spherical with a size of 16 ± 6 nm. Nano-silver at 12–40 mg l−1 inhibited the growth of bacteria. Seed application at 40 mg l−1 protected seeds from R. solanacearum and improved the rate of seed germination. PeerJ 2019 Article PeerReviewed text en http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/81365/1/SEED.pdf Sotoodehnia, Poopak and Mazlan, Norida and Mohd Saud, Halimi and Samsuri, Abd Wahid and Habib, Sheikh Hasna and Soltangheisi, Amin (2019) Minimum inhibitory concentration of nano-silver bactericides for beneficial microbes and its effect on Ralstonia solanacearum and seed germination of Japanese Cucumber (Cucumis sativus). PeerJ, 7. art. no. 6418. pp. 1-8. ISSN 2167-8359 https://peerj.com/articles/6418/ 10.7717/peerj.6418
spellingShingle Sotoodehnia, Poopak
Mazlan, Norida
Mohd Saud, Halimi
Samsuri, Abd Wahid
Habib, Sheikh Hasna
Soltangheisi, Amin
Minimum inhibitory concentration of nano-silver bactericides for beneficial microbes and its effect on Ralstonia solanacearum and seed germination of Japanese Cucumber (Cucumis sativus)
title Minimum inhibitory concentration of nano-silver bactericides for beneficial microbes and its effect on Ralstonia solanacearum and seed germination of Japanese Cucumber (Cucumis sativus)
title_full Minimum inhibitory concentration of nano-silver bactericides for beneficial microbes and its effect on Ralstonia solanacearum and seed germination of Japanese Cucumber (Cucumis sativus)
title_fullStr Minimum inhibitory concentration of nano-silver bactericides for beneficial microbes and its effect on Ralstonia solanacearum and seed germination of Japanese Cucumber (Cucumis sativus)
title_full_unstemmed Minimum inhibitory concentration of nano-silver bactericides for beneficial microbes and its effect on Ralstonia solanacearum and seed germination of Japanese Cucumber (Cucumis sativus)
title_short Minimum inhibitory concentration of nano-silver bactericides for beneficial microbes and its effect on Ralstonia solanacearum and seed germination of Japanese Cucumber (Cucumis sativus)
title_sort minimum inhibitory concentration of nano silver bactericides for beneficial microbes and its effect on ralstonia solanacearum and seed germination of japanese cucumber cucumis sativus
url http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/81365/1/SEED.pdf
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