Molecular insights into the regulation of rice kernel elongation
A large number of rice agronomic traits are complex, multi factorial and polygenic. As the mechanisms and genes determining grain size and yield are largely unknown, the identification of regulatory genes related to grain development remains a preeminent approach in rice genetic studies and breeding...
Main Authors: | , , , , , , , , , |
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
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Taylor and Francis
2019
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Online Access: | http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/81413/1/Molecular%20insights%20into%20the%20regulation%20of%20rice%20kernel%20elongation.pdf |
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author | Nazarali, Parisa Azizi Osman, Mohamad Anuar Musa, Mohamed Hanafi Sahebi, Mahbod Yusop, Mohd Rafii Taheri, Sima Harikrishna, Jennifer A. Tarinejad, Alireza Mat Sharani, Shuhaila Yusuf, M. N. |
author_facet | Nazarali, Parisa Azizi Osman, Mohamad Anuar Musa, Mohamed Hanafi Sahebi, Mahbod Yusop, Mohd Rafii Taheri, Sima Harikrishna, Jennifer A. Tarinejad, Alireza Mat Sharani, Shuhaila Yusuf, M. N. |
author_sort | Nazarali, Parisa Azizi |
collection | UPM |
description | A large number of rice agronomic traits are complex, multi factorial and polygenic. As the mechanisms and genes determining grain size and yield are largely unknown, the identification of regulatory genes related to grain development remains a preeminent approach in rice genetic studies and breeding programs. Genes regulating cell proliferation and expansion in spikelet hulls and participating in endosperm development are the main controllers of rice kernel elongation and grain size. We review here and discuss recent findings on genes controlling rice grain size and the mechanisms, epialleles, epigenomic variation, and assessment of controlling genes using genome-editing tools relating to kernel elongation. |
first_indexed | 2024-03-06T10:30:00Z |
format | Article |
id | upm.eprints-81413 |
institution | Universiti Putra Malaysia |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-03-06T10:30:00Z |
publishDate | 2019 |
publisher | Taylor and Francis |
record_format | dspace |
spelling | upm.eprints-814132021-02-13T18:52:28Z http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/81413/ Molecular insights into the regulation of rice kernel elongation Nazarali, Parisa Azizi Osman, Mohamad Anuar Musa, Mohamed Hanafi Sahebi, Mahbod Yusop, Mohd Rafii Taheri, Sima Harikrishna, Jennifer A. Tarinejad, Alireza Mat Sharani, Shuhaila Yusuf, M. N. A large number of rice agronomic traits are complex, multi factorial and polygenic. As the mechanisms and genes determining grain size and yield are largely unknown, the identification of regulatory genes related to grain development remains a preeminent approach in rice genetic studies and breeding programs. Genes regulating cell proliferation and expansion in spikelet hulls and participating in endosperm development are the main controllers of rice kernel elongation and grain size. We review here and discuss recent findings on genes controlling rice grain size and the mechanisms, epialleles, epigenomic variation, and assessment of controlling genes using genome-editing tools relating to kernel elongation. Taylor and Francis 2019 Article PeerReviewed text en http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/81413/1/Molecular%20insights%20into%20the%20regulation%20of%20rice%20kernel%20elongation.pdf Nazarali, Parisa Azizi and Osman, Mohamad Anuar and Musa, Mohamed Hanafi and Sahebi, Mahbod and Yusop, Mohd Rafii and Taheri, Sima and Harikrishna, Jennifer A. and Tarinejad, Alireza and Mat Sharani, Shuhaila and Yusuf, M. N. (2019) Molecular insights into the regulation of rice kernel elongation. Critical Reviews in Biotechnology, 39 (7). pp. 904-923. ISSN 0738-8551; ESSN: 1549-7801 https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/abs/10.1080/07388551.2019.1632257?journalCode=ibty20 10.1080/07388551.2019.1632257 |
spellingShingle | Nazarali, Parisa Azizi Osman, Mohamad Anuar Musa, Mohamed Hanafi Sahebi, Mahbod Yusop, Mohd Rafii Taheri, Sima Harikrishna, Jennifer A. Tarinejad, Alireza Mat Sharani, Shuhaila Yusuf, M. N. Molecular insights into the regulation of rice kernel elongation |
title | Molecular insights into the regulation of rice kernel elongation |
title_full | Molecular insights into the regulation of rice kernel elongation |
title_fullStr | Molecular insights into the regulation of rice kernel elongation |
title_full_unstemmed | Molecular insights into the regulation of rice kernel elongation |
title_short | Molecular insights into the regulation of rice kernel elongation |
title_sort | molecular insights into the regulation of rice kernel elongation |
url | http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/81413/1/Molecular%20insights%20into%20the%20regulation%20of%20rice%20kernel%20elongation.pdf |
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