Natural fiber reinforced polylactic acid composites: a review

Biopolymer-based composites have attracted the attention of researchers and industries due to their eco-friendliness and environmental sustainability, as well as their suitability for a number of applications. Biocomposites containing natural fibers and biopolymers would be the ideal choice in the d...

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Main Authors: Siakeng, Ramengmawii, Jawaid, Mohammad, Ariffin, Hidayah, S. M., Sapuan, Asim, Mohammad, Saba, Naheed
Format: Article
Published: Society of Plastics Engineers 2018
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author Siakeng, Ramengmawii
Jawaid, Mohammad
Ariffin, Hidayah
S. M., Sapuan
Asim, Mohammad
Saba, Naheed
author_facet Siakeng, Ramengmawii
Jawaid, Mohammad
Ariffin, Hidayah
S. M., Sapuan
Asim, Mohammad
Saba, Naheed
author_sort Siakeng, Ramengmawii
collection UPM
description Biopolymer-based composites have attracted the attention of researchers and industries due to their eco-friendliness and environmental sustainability, as well as their suitability for a number of applications. Biocomposites containing natural fibers and biopolymers would be the ideal choice in the development of biodegradable materials for different applications. Polylactic acid (PLA) is an environmentally interesting biopolymer, which also has exclusive qualities, such as good transparency and processability, glossy appearance, and high rigidity, although it has some shortcomings as well, for example, its brittleness and high rate of crystallization. PLA-based natural fiber composites are entirely bio-based materials with promising biodegradability and mechanical properties. Several research studies have been carried out on PLA and its composites to explore their potential to substitute petroleum-based products, but until now there is no comprehensive review with up-to-date research data available in the literature. The aim of this review is to highlight the trends in the research and development of PLA and PLA-based natural fiber composites over the past few years. This review article covers current research efforts on the synthesis and biodegradation of PLA, its properties, trends, challenges and prospects in the field of PLA and its composites. PLA-based composites are moderately abundant; and further research and development is needed for cost reduction and broader utilization.
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spelling upm.eprints-814612024-01-12T07:40:58Z http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/81461/ Natural fiber reinforced polylactic acid composites: a review Siakeng, Ramengmawii Jawaid, Mohammad Ariffin, Hidayah S. M., Sapuan Asim, Mohammad Saba, Naheed Biopolymer-based composites have attracted the attention of researchers and industries due to their eco-friendliness and environmental sustainability, as well as their suitability for a number of applications. Biocomposites containing natural fibers and biopolymers would be the ideal choice in the development of biodegradable materials for different applications. Polylactic acid (PLA) is an environmentally interesting biopolymer, which also has exclusive qualities, such as good transparency and processability, glossy appearance, and high rigidity, although it has some shortcomings as well, for example, its brittleness and high rate of crystallization. PLA-based natural fiber composites are entirely bio-based materials with promising biodegradability and mechanical properties. Several research studies have been carried out on PLA and its composites to explore their potential to substitute petroleum-based products, but until now there is no comprehensive review with up-to-date research data available in the literature. The aim of this review is to highlight the trends in the research and development of PLA and PLA-based natural fiber composites over the past few years. This review article covers current research efforts on the synthesis and biodegradation of PLA, its properties, trends, challenges and prospects in the field of PLA and its composites. PLA-based composites are moderately abundant; and further research and development is needed for cost reduction and broader utilization. Society of Plastics Engineers 2018 Article PeerReviewed Siakeng, Ramengmawii and Jawaid, Mohammad and Ariffin, Hidayah and S. M., Sapuan and Asim, Mohammad and Saba, Naheed (2018) Natural fiber reinforced polylactic acid composites: a review. Polymer Composites, 40 (2). pp. 446-463. ISSN 0272-8397; ESSN: 1548-0569 https://4spepublications.onlinelibrary.wiley.com/journal/15480569 10.1002/pc.24747
spellingShingle Siakeng, Ramengmawii
Jawaid, Mohammad
Ariffin, Hidayah
S. M., Sapuan
Asim, Mohammad
Saba, Naheed
Natural fiber reinforced polylactic acid composites: a review
title Natural fiber reinforced polylactic acid composites: a review
title_full Natural fiber reinforced polylactic acid composites: a review
title_fullStr Natural fiber reinforced polylactic acid composites: a review
title_full_unstemmed Natural fiber reinforced polylactic acid composites: a review
title_short Natural fiber reinforced polylactic acid composites: a review
title_sort natural fiber reinforced polylactic acid composites a review
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