Optical band gap and photoluminescence studies of Eu3+-doped zinc silicate derived from waste rice husks

In this study, investigation on photoluminescence and optical properties of europium doped zinc silicate (Zn2SiO4:Eu3+) glass ceramics derived from white rice husk ash as potential silica source have been done. Undoped and 3 wt. % of europium doped zinc silicate were prepared by solid state method a...

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Main Authors: Mohamed Khaidir, Rahayu Emilia, Yap, Wing Fen, Mohd Zaid, Mohd Hafiz, Matori, Khamirul Amin, Sheh Omar, Nur Alia, Anuar, Muhammad Fahmi, Abdul Wahab, Siti Aisyah, Khirel Azman, Aisyah Zakiah
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2019
Online Access:http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/81554/1/ZINC.pdf
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author Mohamed Khaidir, Rahayu Emilia
Yap, Wing Fen
Mohd Zaid, Mohd Hafiz
Matori, Khamirul Amin
Sheh Omar, Nur Alia
Anuar, Muhammad Fahmi
Abdul Wahab, Siti Aisyah
Khirel Azman, Aisyah Zakiah
author_facet Mohamed Khaidir, Rahayu Emilia
Yap, Wing Fen
Mohd Zaid, Mohd Hafiz
Matori, Khamirul Amin
Sheh Omar, Nur Alia
Anuar, Muhammad Fahmi
Abdul Wahab, Siti Aisyah
Khirel Azman, Aisyah Zakiah
author_sort Mohamed Khaidir, Rahayu Emilia
collection UPM
description In this study, investigation on photoluminescence and optical properties of europium doped zinc silicate (Zn2SiO4:Eu3+) glass ceramics derived from white rice husk ash as potential silica source have been done. Undoped and 3 wt. % of europium doped zinc silicate were prepared by solid state method and sintered at 600–1000 °C for 2 h. XRD analysis revealed the phase formation of amorphous, α or β-Zn2SiO4:Eu3+ phases of the glass and glass ceramic samples. FESEM results show the samples were irregular in shapes but well connected and formed large grain crystallites as sintering temperatures increases. The optical band gap values for undoped samples are increasing from 2.97 eV to 3.39 eV respectively. Meanwhile, the optical band gap values for 3 wt. % Eu3+ doped samples decrease from 4.14 eV to 2.62 eV and increase again to 3.71 eV as sintering temperature increases. PL analysis concludes that the red emission exhibited corresponding to 5D0 → 7F2 electron configuration at 612 nm while excitation spectra was found at 400 nm attributed to 7F0 → 5L6 transition. As conclusion, Eu3+ doped Zn2SiO4 glasses has potential as glass host phosphor which can be used for optical devices such as plasma display panels (PDPs) and cathode ray tubes.
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spelling upm.eprints-815542021-06-12T14:48:42Z http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/81554/ Optical band gap and photoluminescence studies of Eu3+-doped zinc silicate derived from waste rice husks Mohamed Khaidir, Rahayu Emilia Yap, Wing Fen Mohd Zaid, Mohd Hafiz Matori, Khamirul Amin Sheh Omar, Nur Alia Anuar, Muhammad Fahmi Abdul Wahab, Siti Aisyah Khirel Azman, Aisyah Zakiah In this study, investigation on photoluminescence and optical properties of europium doped zinc silicate (Zn2SiO4:Eu3+) glass ceramics derived from white rice husk ash as potential silica source have been done. Undoped and 3 wt. % of europium doped zinc silicate were prepared by solid state method and sintered at 600–1000 °C for 2 h. XRD analysis revealed the phase formation of amorphous, α or β-Zn2SiO4:Eu3+ phases of the glass and glass ceramic samples. FESEM results show the samples were irregular in shapes but well connected and formed large grain crystallites as sintering temperatures increases. The optical band gap values for undoped samples are increasing from 2.97 eV to 3.39 eV respectively. Meanwhile, the optical band gap values for 3 wt. % Eu3+ doped samples decrease from 4.14 eV to 2.62 eV and increase again to 3.71 eV as sintering temperature increases. PL analysis concludes that the red emission exhibited corresponding to 5D0 → 7F2 electron configuration at 612 nm while excitation spectra was found at 400 nm attributed to 7F0 → 5L6 transition. As conclusion, Eu3+ doped Zn2SiO4 glasses has potential as glass host phosphor which can be used for optical devices such as plasma display panels (PDPs) and cathode ray tubes. Elsevier 2019-04 Article PeerReviewed text en http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/81554/1/ZINC.pdf Mohamed Khaidir, Rahayu Emilia and Yap, Wing Fen and Mohd Zaid, Mohd Hafiz and Matori, Khamirul Amin and Sheh Omar, Nur Alia and Anuar, Muhammad Fahmi and Abdul Wahab, Siti Aisyah and Khirel Azman, Aisyah Zakiah (2019) Optical band gap and photoluminescence studies of Eu3+-doped zinc silicate derived from waste rice husks. Optik, 182. pp. 486-495. ISSN 0030-4026; ESSN: 1618-1336 https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0030402619300622 10.1016/j.ijleo.2019.01.061
spellingShingle Mohamed Khaidir, Rahayu Emilia
Yap, Wing Fen
Mohd Zaid, Mohd Hafiz
Matori, Khamirul Amin
Sheh Omar, Nur Alia
Anuar, Muhammad Fahmi
Abdul Wahab, Siti Aisyah
Khirel Azman, Aisyah Zakiah
Optical band gap and photoluminescence studies of Eu3+-doped zinc silicate derived from waste rice husks
title Optical band gap and photoluminescence studies of Eu3+-doped zinc silicate derived from waste rice husks
title_full Optical band gap and photoluminescence studies of Eu3+-doped zinc silicate derived from waste rice husks
title_fullStr Optical band gap and photoluminescence studies of Eu3+-doped zinc silicate derived from waste rice husks
title_full_unstemmed Optical band gap and photoluminescence studies of Eu3+-doped zinc silicate derived from waste rice husks
title_short Optical band gap and photoluminescence studies of Eu3+-doped zinc silicate derived from waste rice husks
title_sort optical band gap and photoluminescence studies of eu3 doped zinc silicate derived from waste rice husks
url http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/81554/1/ZINC.pdf
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