The release of hepatitis B core antigen from Escherichia coli by batch mode bead milling

The performance of a batch model bead mill on the release of hepatitis B core antigen (HBcAg) from Escherichia coli was investigated in this study. The operating parameters examined were impeller tip speed (8–14 m/s), biomass concentration [5–20% (w/v)] and bead loading [65–80% (v/v)]. The highest y...

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Main Authors: Chin, Woi Ho, Tan, Siang Tan, Kamarudin, Suryani, Tau, Chuan Ling, Beng, Ti Tey
Format: Article
Language:English
English
Published: Elsevier 2008
Online Access:http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/8283/1/The%20release%20of%20hepatitis%20B%20core%20antigen%20from%20Escherichia%20coli%20by%20batch%20mode%20bead%20milling.pdf
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author Chin, Woi Ho
Tan, Siang Tan
Kamarudin, Suryani
Tau, Chuan Ling
Beng, Ti Tey
author_facet Chin, Woi Ho
Tan, Siang Tan
Kamarudin, Suryani
Tau, Chuan Ling
Beng, Ti Tey
author_sort Chin, Woi Ho
collection UPM
description The performance of a batch model bead mill on the release of hepatitis B core antigen (HBcAg) from Escherichia coli was investigated in this study. The operating parameters examined were impeller tip speed (8–14 m/s), biomass concentration [5–20% (w/v)] and bead loading [65–80% (v/v)]. The highest yield (24.3 mg/g cell) and rate constant (0.471 l/min) of HBcAg release were achieved at impeller tip speed of 14 m/s. However, the high-shear stress under these operating conditions caused damage of the HBcAg. The highest yield (22.7 mg/g cell) and rate constant (0.344 l/min) of HBcAg release were observed at biomass concentration of 20% (w/v). There was no significant effect of bead loading on the performance of bead milling being observed. In conclusion, the optimal operating condition for the release of HBcAg was at bead loading of 75% (v/v), biomass concentration of 20% (w/v) and impeller tip speed of 10 m/s.
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spelling upm.eprints-82832015-11-23T07:05:11Z http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/8283/ The release of hepatitis B core antigen from Escherichia coli by batch mode bead milling Chin, Woi Ho Tan, Siang Tan Kamarudin, Suryani Tau, Chuan Ling Beng, Ti Tey The performance of a batch model bead mill on the release of hepatitis B core antigen (HBcAg) from Escherichia coli was investigated in this study. The operating parameters examined were impeller tip speed (8–14 m/s), biomass concentration [5–20% (w/v)] and bead loading [65–80% (v/v)]. The highest yield (24.3 mg/g cell) and rate constant (0.471 l/min) of HBcAg release were achieved at impeller tip speed of 14 m/s. However, the high-shear stress under these operating conditions caused damage of the HBcAg. The highest yield (22.7 mg/g cell) and rate constant (0.344 l/min) of HBcAg release were observed at biomass concentration of 20% (w/v). There was no significant effect of bead loading on the performance of bead milling being observed. In conclusion, the optimal operating condition for the release of HBcAg was at bead loading of 75% (v/v), biomass concentration of 20% (w/v) and impeller tip speed of 10 m/s. Elsevier 2008-02 Article PeerReviewed application/pdf en http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/8283/1/The%20release%20of%20hepatitis%20B%20core%20antigen%20from%20Escherichia%20coli%20by%20batch%20mode%20bead%20milling.pdf Chin, Woi Ho and Tan, Siang Tan and Kamarudin, Suryani and Tau, Chuan Ling and Beng, Ti Tey (2008) The release of hepatitis B core antigen from Escherichia coli by batch mode bead milling. Process Biochemistry, 43 (2). 206-212 . ISSN 0032-9592 http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.procbio.2007.11.004 10.1016/j.procbio.2007.11.004 English
spellingShingle Chin, Woi Ho
Tan, Siang Tan
Kamarudin, Suryani
Tau, Chuan Ling
Beng, Ti Tey
The release of hepatitis B core antigen from Escherichia coli by batch mode bead milling
title The release of hepatitis B core antigen from Escherichia coli by batch mode bead milling
title_full The release of hepatitis B core antigen from Escherichia coli by batch mode bead milling
title_fullStr The release of hepatitis B core antigen from Escherichia coli by batch mode bead milling
title_full_unstemmed The release of hepatitis B core antigen from Escherichia coli by batch mode bead milling
title_short The release of hepatitis B core antigen from Escherichia coli by batch mode bead milling
title_sort release of hepatitis b core antigen from escherichia coli by batch mode bead milling
url http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/8283/1/The%20release%20of%20hepatitis%20B%20core%20antigen%20from%20Escherichia%20coli%20by%20batch%20mode%20bead%20milling.pdf
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