Plant succession in montane forest of Cameron Highlands

The plant succession in montane forest of Cameron Highlands was studied in one-year old site on man-made (encroachment) degraded area (Site 1) and artificially cleared area (Site 2) of Cameron Highlands. The purpose of this study was to evaluate plant succession species in montane forest of Cameron...

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Main Author: Sidek Omar, Nur Shifatil Ulya
Format: Project Paper Report
Language:English
Published: 2019
Online Access:http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/84674/1/FH%202019%2025%20IR.pdf
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author Sidek Omar, Nur Shifatil Ulya
author_facet Sidek Omar, Nur Shifatil Ulya
author_sort Sidek Omar, Nur Shifatil Ulya
collection UPM
description The plant succession in montane forest of Cameron Highlands was studied in one-year old site on man-made (encroachment) degraded area (Site 1) and artificially cleared area (Site 2) of Cameron Highlands. The purpose of this study was to evaluate plant succession species in montane forest of Cameron Highland. On each site, two plots were established for both Site 1 and Site 2, and plant regeneration were observed for every three months period. The species composition and plant communities between two sites were then compared. Results showed that a total of 33 species from 22 families in Site 1 and 35 species from 23 families were recorded in Site 2. Family of Compositae contributed the highest number of species in both sites for every observation. At site 1, the dominant species was Ageratum conyzoides (IVi=26.51%) meanwhile in Site 2, the dominant species was Cuphea carthagenensis (IVi=35.95%) in one-year old sites. The vegetation communities at both sites were dominated mainly by weedy herbaceous, ferns and woody saplings. In one-year old sites, only Trema tomentosa and Homalanthus populneus managed to survive in weedy herbaceous dominated area. Shannon-Weiner Index showed that the diversity varies in both sites. The results showed that during early successional stages, both sites were highly dominated with weedy species which prevent the establishment of native successional species. In term of ecosystem restoration, the degraded area should be planted with native species and should not rely to natural succession.
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spelling upm.eprints-846742021-04-01T02:26:29Z http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/84674/ Plant succession in montane forest of Cameron Highlands Sidek Omar, Nur Shifatil Ulya The plant succession in montane forest of Cameron Highlands was studied in one-year old site on man-made (encroachment) degraded area (Site 1) and artificially cleared area (Site 2) of Cameron Highlands. The purpose of this study was to evaluate plant succession species in montane forest of Cameron Highland. On each site, two plots were established for both Site 1 and Site 2, and plant regeneration were observed for every three months period. The species composition and plant communities between two sites were then compared. Results showed that a total of 33 species from 22 families in Site 1 and 35 species from 23 families were recorded in Site 2. Family of Compositae contributed the highest number of species in both sites for every observation. At site 1, the dominant species was Ageratum conyzoides (IVi=26.51%) meanwhile in Site 2, the dominant species was Cuphea carthagenensis (IVi=35.95%) in one-year old sites. The vegetation communities at both sites were dominated mainly by weedy herbaceous, ferns and woody saplings. In one-year old sites, only Trema tomentosa and Homalanthus populneus managed to survive in weedy herbaceous dominated area. Shannon-Weiner Index showed that the diversity varies in both sites. The results showed that during early successional stages, both sites were highly dominated with weedy species which prevent the establishment of native successional species. In term of ecosystem restoration, the degraded area should be planted with native species and should not rely to natural succession. 2019 Project Paper Report NonPeerReviewed text en http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/84674/1/FH%202019%2025%20IR.pdf Sidek Omar, Nur Shifatil Ulya (2019) Plant succession in montane forest of Cameron Highlands. [Project Paper Report]
spellingShingle Sidek Omar, Nur Shifatil Ulya
Plant succession in montane forest of Cameron Highlands
title Plant succession in montane forest of Cameron Highlands
title_full Plant succession in montane forest of Cameron Highlands
title_fullStr Plant succession in montane forest of Cameron Highlands
title_full_unstemmed Plant succession in montane forest of Cameron Highlands
title_short Plant succession in montane forest of Cameron Highlands
title_sort plant succession in montane forest of cameron highlands
url http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/84674/1/FH%202019%2025%20IR.pdf
work_keys_str_mv AT sidekomarnurshifatilulya plantsuccessioninmontaneforestofcameronhighlands