Speaking anxiety among postgraduate international students in the academic context of a university in Malaysia

Anxiety is common for international students when speaking in the academic context. The aim of this study is to explore the reasons that cause speaking anxiety in the academic context of a university. The study also aims to find out strategies used by students to cope with speaking anxiety. This res...

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Main Authors: Taly, Bikash Chandra, Paramasivam, Shamala
Format: Article
Published: Macrothink Institute 2020
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author Taly, Bikash Chandra
Paramasivam, Shamala
author_facet Taly, Bikash Chandra
Paramasivam, Shamala
author_sort Taly, Bikash Chandra
collection UPM
description Anxiety is common for international students when speaking in the academic context. The aim of this study is to explore the reasons that cause speaking anxiety in the academic context of a university. The study also aims to find out strategies used by students to cope with speaking anxiety. This research employs the qualitative method in the form of interview questions to investigate the issues. Fifteen international postgraduate students and two experienced university lecturers of a public university in Malaysia were interviewed through semi-structured interviews. The investigation revealed that speaking anxiety originates from students' self-related perceptions, learning challenges, differences between students' and target language cultures, poor language knowledge, and fear of being evaluated by peers and lecturers. The strategies used to cope with speaking anxiety included a variety of affective (relaxation), cognitive (positive thinking) and behavioral strategies (preparation/practice, avoidance of eye contact, providing immediate response to instructors’ questions, taking part in as many speaking activities as possible, peer seeking and physical masking behavior). From the investigation, it is found that anxiety has an influence on students’ communication when speaking in English. More emphasis should be given to anxiety reducing methods in the teaching and learning context of higher education.
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spelling upm.eprints-858742023-10-04T05:18:46Z http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/85874/ Speaking anxiety among postgraduate international students in the academic context of a university in Malaysia Taly, Bikash Chandra Paramasivam, Shamala Anxiety is common for international students when speaking in the academic context. The aim of this study is to explore the reasons that cause speaking anxiety in the academic context of a university. The study also aims to find out strategies used by students to cope with speaking anxiety. This research employs the qualitative method in the form of interview questions to investigate the issues. Fifteen international postgraduate students and two experienced university lecturers of a public university in Malaysia were interviewed through semi-structured interviews. The investigation revealed that speaking anxiety originates from students' self-related perceptions, learning challenges, differences between students' and target language cultures, poor language knowledge, and fear of being evaluated by peers and lecturers. The strategies used to cope with speaking anxiety included a variety of affective (relaxation), cognitive (positive thinking) and behavioral strategies (preparation/practice, avoidance of eye contact, providing immediate response to instructors’ questions, taking part in as many speaking activities as possible, peer seeking and physical masking behavior). From the investigation, it is found that anxiety has an influence on students’ communication when speaking in English. More emphasis should be given to anxiety reducing methods in the teaching and learning context of higher education. Macrothink Institute 2020 Article PeerReviewed Taly, Bikash Chandra and Paramasivam, Shamala (2020) Speaking anxiety among postgraduate international students in the academic context of a university in Malaysia. International Journal of Linguistics, 12 (1). 198 - 219. ISSN 1948-5425 https://www.macrothink.org/journal/index.php/ijl/article/view/16053/0 10.5296/ijl.v12i1.16053
spellingShingle Taly, Bikash Chandra
Paramasivam, Shamala
Speaking anxiety among postgraduate international students in the academic context of a university in Malaysia
title Speaking anxiety among postgraduate international students in the academic context of a university in Malaysia
title_full Speaking anxiety among postgraduate international students in the academic context of a university in Malaysia
title_fullStr Speaking anxiety among postgraduate international students in the academic context of a university in Malaysia
title_full_unstemmed Speaking anxiety among postgraduate international students in the academic context of a university in Malaysia
title_short Speaking anxiety among postgraduate international students in the academic context of a university in Malaysia
title_sort speaking anxiety among postgraduate international students in the academic context of a university in malaysia
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