Loop-mediated isothermal amplification (LAMP): comparative advances over conventional PCR and other molecular techniques

Gene amplification technology is essential in the fields of diagnostic medicine. The polymerase chain reaction (PCR) is central in the molecular studies and provides ways for diagnostic advancement in the areas. However, the requirement for thermal cycler in a dedicated facility for amplification of...

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Main Authors: Hassan, Yahaya, Thian, Leslie Lung Than
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Sciencedomain International 2020
Online Access:http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/86596/1/Loop-mediated%20isothermal%20amplification%20.pdf
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author Hassan, Yahaya
Thian, Leslie Lung Than
author_facet Hassan, Yahaya
Thian, Leslie Lung Than
author_sort Hassan, Yahaya
collection UPM
description Gene amplification technology is essential in the fields of diagnostic medicine. The polymerase chain reaction (PCR) is central in the molecular studies and provides ways for diagnostic advancement in the areas. However, the requirement for thermal cycler in a dedicated facility for amplification of target genes in the PCR technique has been a bottleneck to many researchers. The limitations associated with PCR include cost implication, strict expertise necessity and relatively higher turn-around time. The emergence of loop-mediated isothermal amplification (LAMP) in the last two decades assists in bridging the undesirable gaps. This review aims to highlight the natural advantages of the LAMP technique over the existing conventional PCR and other isothermal molecular techniques. Available published articles on LAMP techniques reviewed, listed many outstanding advances of the method in comparison to traditional PCR technique. The mentioned advantages include simplicity, affordability, naked-eye result detection and many more. That made LAMP becomes a rapidly accepted method in the field of molecular diagnosis. Other essential features of LAMP in comparison with other emerging nucleic acid amplification techniques were adequately explained and presented in tabular form for research and quick reference purposes. Though LAMP has some few limitations, its advantages outweigh its flaws by filling the gap in the field of molecular biology diagnostics.
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spelling upm.eprints-865962021-09-28T23:23:11Z http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/86596/ Loop-mediated isothermal amplification (LAMP): comparative advances over conventional PCR and other molecular techniques Hassan, Yahaya Thian, Leslie Lung Than Gene amplification technology is essential in the fields of diagnostic medicine. The polymerase chain reaction (PCR) is central in the molecular studies and provides ways for diagnostic advancement in the areas. However, the requirement for thermal cycler in a dedicated facility for amplification of target genes in the PCR technique has been a bottleneck to many researchers. The limitations associated with PCR include cost implication, strict expertise necessity and relatively higher turn-around time. The emergence of loop-mediated isothermal amplification (LAMP) in the last two decades assists in bridging the undesirable gaps. This review aims to highlight the natural advantages of the LAMP technique over the existing conventional PCR and other isothermal molecular techniques. Available published articles on LAMP techniques reviewed, listed many outstanding advances of the method in comparison to traditional PCR technique. The mentioned advantages include simplicity, affordability, naked-eye result detection and many more. That made LAMP becomes a rapidly accepted method in the field of molecular diagnosis. Other essential features of LAMP in comparison with other emerging nucleic acid amplification techniques were adequately explained and presented in tabular form for research and quick reference purposes. Though LAMP has some few limitations, its advantages outweigh its flaws by filling the gap in the field of molecular biology diagnostics. Sciencedomain International 2020-08-08 Article PeerReviewed text en http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/86596/1/Loop-mediated%20isothermal%20amplification%20.pdf Hassan, Yahaya and Thian, Leslie Lung Than (2020) Loop-mediated isothermal amplification (LAMP): comparative advances over conventional PCR and other molecular techniques. Annual Research and Review in Biology, 35 (8). 33 - 44. ISSN 2347-565X https://www.journalarrb.com/index.php/ARRB/article/view/30257 10.9734/arrb/2020/v35i830257
spellingShingle Hassan, Yahaya
Thian, Leslie Lung Than
Loop-mediated isothermal amplification (LAMP): comparative advances over conventional PCR and other molecular techniques
title Loop-mediated isothermal amplification (LAMP): comparative advances over conventional PCR and other molecular techniques
title_full Loop-mediated isothermal amplification (LAMP): comparative advances over conventional PCR and other molecular techniques
title_fullStr Loop-mediated isothermal amplification (LAMP): comparative advances over conventional PCR and other molecular techniques
title_full_unstemmed Loop-mediated isothermal amplification (LAMP): comparative advances over conventional PCR and other molecular techniques
title_short Loop-mediated isothermal amplification (LAMP): comparative advances over conventional PCR and other molecular techniques
title_sort loop mediated isothermal amplification lamp comparative advances over conventional pcr and other molecular techniques
url http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/86596/1/Loop-mediated%20isothermal%20amplification%20.pdf
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