Mass spectrometry-based metabolomics combined with quantitative analysis of the microalgal diatom (Chaetoceros calcitrans)

Although many metabolomics studies of higher land plant species have been conducted, similar studies of lower nonland plant species, which include microalgae, are still developing. The present study represents an attempt to characterize the metabolic profile of a microalgal diatom Chaetoceros calcit...

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Main Authors: Azizan, Awanis, M., Maulidiani, R., Rudiyanto, Shaari, Khozirah, Ismail, Intan Safinar, Nagao, Norio, Abas, Faridah
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute 2020
Online Access:http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/86651/1/Mass%20spectrometry-based%20.pdf
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author Azizan, Awanis
M., Maulidiani
R., Rudiyanto
Shaari, Khozirah
Ismail, Intan Safinar
Nagao, Norio
Abas, Faridah
author_facet Azizan, Awanis
M., Maulidiani
R., Rudiyanto
Shaari, Khozirah
Ismail, Intan Safinar
Nagao, Norio
Abas, Faridah
author_sort Azizan, Awanis
collection UPM
description Although many metabolomics studies of higher land plant species have been conducted, similar studies of lower nonland plant species, which include microalgae, are still developing. The present study represents an attempt to characterize the metabolic profile of a microalgal diatom Chaetoceros calcitrans, by applying high-resolution mass spectrometry detection, via Q-ExactiveTM Plus Orbitrap mass spectrometry. The results showed that 54 metabolites of various classes were tentatively identified. Experimentally, the chloroform and acetone extracts were clearly distinguished from other solvent extracts in chemometric regression analysis using PLS, showing the differences in the C. calcitrans metabolome between the groups. In addition, specific metabolites were evaluated, which supported the finding of antioxidant and anti-inflammatory activities. This study also provides data on the quantitative analysis of four carotenoids based on the identification results. Therefore, these findings could serve as a reliable tool for identifying and quantifying the metabolome that could reflect the metabolic activities of C. calcitrans.
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spelling upm.eprints-866512021-10-17T21:54:45Z http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/86651/ Mass spectrometry-based metabolomics combined with quantitative analysis of the microalgal diatom (Chaetoceros calcitrans) Azizan, Awanis M., Maulidiani R., Rudiyanto Shaari, Khozirah Ismail, Intan Safinar Nagao, Norio Abas, Faridah Although many metabolomics studies of higher land plant species have been conducted, similar studies of lower nonland plant species, which include microalgae, are still developing. The present study represents an attempt to characterize the metabolic profile of a microalgal diatom Chaetoceros calcitrans, by applying high-resolution mass spectrometry detection, via Q-ExactiveTM Plus Orbitrap mass spectrometry. The results showed that 54 metabolites of various classes were tentatively identified. Experimentally, the chloroform and acetone extracts were clearly distinguished from other solvent extracts in chemometric regression analysis using PLS, showing the differences in the C. calcitrans metabolome between the groups. In addition, specific metabolites were evaluated, which supported the finding of antioxidant and anti-inflammatory activities. This study also provides data on the quantitative analysis of four carotenoids based on the identification results. Therefore, these findings could serve as a reliable tool for identifying and quantifying the metabolome that could reflect the metabolic activities of C. calcitrans. Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute 2020-07-30 Article PeerReviewed text en http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/86651/1/Mass%20spectrometry-based%20.pdf Azizan, Awanis and M., Maulidiani and R., Rudiyanto and Shaari, Khozirah and Ismail, Intan Safinar and Nagao, Norio and Abas, Faridah (2020) Mass spectrometry-based metabolomics combined with quantitative analysis of the microalgal diatom (Chaetoceros calcitrans). Marine Drugs, 18 (8). pp. 1-22. ISSN 1660-3397 https://www.mdpi.com/1660-3397/18/8/403 10.3390/md18080403
spellingShingle Azizan, Awanis
M., Maulidiani
R., Rudiyanto
Shaari, Khozirah
Ismail, Intan Safinar
Nagao, Norio
Abas, Faridah
Mass spectrometry-based metabolomics combined with quantitative analysis of the microalgal diatom (Chaetoceros calcitrans)
title Mass spectrometry-based metabolomics combined with quantitative analysis of the microalgal diatom (Chaetoceros calcitrans)
title_full Mass spectrometry-based metabolomics combined with quantitative analysis of the microalgal diatom (Chaetoceros calcitrans)
title_fullStr Mass spectrometry-based metabolomics combined with quantitative analysis of the microalgal diatom (Chaetoceros calcitrans)
title_full_unstemmed Mass spectrometry-based metabolomics combined with quantitative analysis of the microalgal diatom (Chaetoceros calcitrans)
title_short Mass spectrometry-based metabolomics combined with quantitative analysis of the microalgal diatom (Chaetoceros calcitrans)
title_sort mass spectrometry based metabolomics combined with quantitative analysis of the microalgal diatom chaetoceros calcitrans
url http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/86651/1/Mass%20spectrometry-based%20.pdf
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