Preparation and characterization of graphene oxide from tea waste and it’s photocatalytic application of TiO2/graphene nanocomposite

In the present study, the conversion of tea waste biomass was carried via carbonization at high temperature and further used as starting material to produce graphene oxide (GO). The oxidation and exfoliation of graphitized carbon was successfully achieved using modified Hummer's method. The as...

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Main Authors: M. S., Amir Faiz, Che Abdullah, Che Azurahanim, Yaakob, Yazid, Md. Jamil, Siti Nurul Ain
Format: Article
Sprog:English
Udgivet: IOP Publishing 2020
Online adgang:http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/86664/1/Preparation%20and%20characterization%20of%20graphene%20oxide%20from%20tea%20waste.pdf
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author M. S., Amir Faiz
Che Abdullah, Che Azurahanim
Yaakob, Yazid
Md. Jamil, Siti Nurul Ain
author_facet M. S., Amir Faiz
Che Abdullah, Che Azurahanim
Yaakob, Yazid
Md. Jamil, Siti Nurul Ain
author_sort M. S., Amir Faiz
collection UPM
description In the present study, the conversion of tea waste biomass was carried via carbonization at high temperature and further used as starting material to produce graphene oxide (GO). The oxidation and exfoliation of graphitized carbon was successfully achieved using modified Hummer's method. The as synthesized GO have been loaded with titanium dioxide (TiO2) using hydrothermal method to produce nanocomposite of rGO/TIO2. The prepared nanocomposites were characterized by means of XRD, FTIR, Raman and FESEM analysis. The evaluation for rGO/TIO2 nanocomposite photocatalytic activity was carried out based on degradation of methyl orange (MO) under the ultraviolet (UV) light irradiation. Results obtained using FTIR results revealed the successful oxidation of graphitized carbon with the presence of carboxyl and hydroxyl group. FESEM images suggested the changes of surface morphology from graphite flakes structure into few layers of graphene sheets. Therefore, it can be indicated that tea waste suitable to be sustainable alternative of graphite for the synthesis of GO. Moreover, GO obtained has immense potential for degradation of various water pollutions. Photocatalytic activity experiment inferred that the importance of optimum ratio between reduce GO to TiO2 materials which can resulted in difference in the degradation efficiency; rGO/TiO2 1:8 > rGO/TiO2 1:4 > TiO2 > rGO/TiO2 1:6 > rGO/TiO2 1:10.
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spelling upm.eprints-866642022-01-24T11:19:19Z http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/86664/ Preparation and characterization of graphene oxide from tea waste and it’s photocatalytic application of TiO2/graphene nanocomposite M. S., Amir Faiz Che Abdullah, Che Azurahanim Yaakob, Yazid Md. Jamil, Siti Nurul Ain In the present study, the conversion of tea waste biomass was carried via carbonization at high temperature and further used as starting material to produce graphene oxide (GO). The oxidation and exfoliation of graphitized carbon was successfully achieved using modified Hummer's method. The as synthesized GO have been loaded with titanium dioxide (TiO2) using hydrothermal method to produce nanocomposite of rGO/TIO2. The prepared nanocomposites were characterized by means of XRD, FTIR, Raman and FESEM analysis. The evaluation for rGO/TIO2 nanocomposite photocatalytic activity was carried out based on degradation of methyl orange (MO) under the ultraviolet (UV) light irradiation. Results obtained using FTIR results revealed the successful oxidation of graphitized carbon with the presence of carboxyl and hydroxyl group. FESEM images suggested the changes of surface morphology from graphite flakes structure into few layers of graphene sheets. Therefore, it can be indicated that tea waste suitable to be sustainable alternative of graphite for the synthesis of GO. Moreover, GO obtained has immense potential for degradation of various water pollutions. Photocatalytic activity experiment inferred that the importance of optimum ratio between reduce GO to TiO2 materials which can resulted in difference in the degradation efficiency; rGO/TiO2 1:8 > rGO/TiO2 1:4 > TiO2 > rGO/TiO2 1:6 > rGO/TiO2 1:10. IOP Publishing 2020-01-20 Article PeerReviewed text en http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/86664/1/Preparation%20and%20characterization%20of%20graphene%20oxide%20from%20tea%20waste.pdf M. S., Amir Faiz and Che Abdullah, Che Azurahanim and Yaakob, Yazid and Md. Jamil, Siti Nurul Ain (2020) Preparation and characterization of graphene oxide from tea waste and it’s photocatalytic application of TiO2/graphene nanocomposite. Materials Research Express, 7 (1). pp. 2-10. ISSN 2053-1591 https://iopscience.iop.org/article/10.1088/2053-1591/ab689d 10.1088/2053-1591/ab689d
spellingShingle M. S., Amir Faiz
Che Abdullah, Che Azurahanim
Yaakob, Yazid
Md. Jamil, Siti Nurul Ain
Preparation and characterization of graphene oxide from tea waste and it’s photocatalytic application of TiO2/graphene nanocomposite
title Preparation and characterization of graphene oxide from tea waste and it’s photocatalytic application of TiO2/graphene nanocomposite
title_full Preparation and characterization of graphene oxide from tea waste and it’s photocatalytic application of TiO2/graphene nanocomposite
title_fullStr Preparation and characterization of graphene oxide from tea waste and it’s photocatalytic application of TiO2/graphene nanocomposite
title_full_unstemmed Preparation and characterization of graphene oxide from tea waste and it’s photocatalytic application of TiO2/graphene nanocomposite
title_short Preparation and characterization of graphene oxide from tea waste and it’s photocatalytic application of TiO2/graphene nanocomposite
title_sort preparation and characterization of graphene oxide from tea waste and it s photocatalytic application of tio2 graphene nanocomposite
url http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/86664/1/Preparation%20and%20characterization%20of%20graphene%20oxide%20from%20tea%20waste.pdf
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