Metabolites identification of oil palm roots infected with Ganoderma boninense using GC-MS-based metabolomics

An approach to metabolomics profiling of non-infected and Ganoderma boninense (G. boninsense) infected oil palm roots crude extracts that utilize gas chromatography-mass spectrometry (GC–MS) and multivariate statistics of principal component analysis (PCA) have been tested. This combination has prov...

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Main Authors: Isha, Azizul, Yusof, Nor Azah, Shaari, Khozirah, Osman, Rosiah, Abdullah, Siti Nor Akmar, Wong, Mui Yun
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2020
Online Access:http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/86730/1/Metabolites%20identification%20of%20oil%20palm%20roots%20infected%20.pdf
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author Isha, Azizul
Yusof, Nor Azah
Shaari, Khozirah
Osman, Rosiah
Abdullah, Siti Nor Akmar
Wong, Mui Yun
author_facet Isha, Azizul
Yusof, Nor Azah
Shaari, Khozirah
Osman, Rosiah
Abdullah, Siti Nor Akmar
Wong, Mui Yun
author_sort Isha, Azizul
collection UPM
description An approach to metabolomics profiling of non-infected and Ganoderma boninense (G. boninsense) infected oil palm roots crude extracts that utilize gas chromatography-mass spectrometry (GC–MS) and multivariate statistics of principal component analysis (PCA) have been tested. This combination has provided a rapid approach in investigating the changes in the metabolite variations of non-infected and infected oil palm roots at 14 and 30 days post-infection. The extracts were prepared by using 80% (v/v) of methanol. In identifying the metabolites responsible for each differentiation, PCA model was generated in loading bi-plot. Dimethyl benzene-1,4-dicarboxylate, methyl 3-(3,5-ditert-butyl-4-hydroxyphenyl)propanoate, ergost-5-en-3-ol, (3β), stigmast-5-en-3-ol, (3β), stigmasterol, methyl hexadecanoate, methyl (9Z,12Z)-octadeca-9,12-dienoate, methyl octadecanoate, 2-(hydroxymethyl)-2-nitropropane-1,3-diol, methyl (Z)-octadec-6-enoate and (E)-icos-5-ene were found more abundant in G. boninense infected roots than in non-infected roots. Steroidal compounds and fatty acid derivatives which has been determined in the non-infected and G. boninense infected roots regulate a variety of responses to the G. boninense. The abundant of these metabolites in G. boninense infected roots are due to the crucial roles in pathogen defence.
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spelling upm.eprints-867302021-11-09T08:58:43Z http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/86730/ Metabolites identification of oil palm roots infected with Ganoderma boninense using GC-MS-based metabolomics Isha, Azizul Yusof, Nor Azah Shaari, Khozirah Osman, Rosiah Abdullah, Siti Nor Akmar Wong, Mui Yun An approach to metabolomics profiling of non-infected and Ganoderma boninense (G. boninsense) infected oil palm roots crude extracts that utilize gas chromatography-mass spectrometry (GC–MS) and multivariate statistics of principal component analysis (PCA) have been tested. This combination has provided a rapid approach in investigating the changes in the metabolite variations of non-infected and infected oil palm roots at 14 and 30 days post-infection. The extracts were prepared by using 80% (v/v) of methanol. In identifying the metabolites responsible for each differentiation, PCA model was generated in loading bi-plot. Dimethyl benzene-1,4-dicarboxylate, methyl 3-(3,5-ditert-butyl-4-hydroxyphenyl)propanoate, ergost-5-en-3-ol, (3β), stigmast-5-en-3-ol, (3β), stigmasterol, methyl hexadecanoate, methyl (9Z,12Z)-octadeca-9,12-dienoate, methyl octadecanoate, 2-(hydroxymethyl)-2-nitropropane-1,3-diol, methyl (Z)-octadec-6-enoate and (E)-icos-5-ene were found more abundant in G. boninense infected roots than in non-infected roots. Steroidal compounds and fatty acid derivatives which has been determined in the non-infected and G. boninense infected roots regulate a variety of responses to the G. boninense. The abundant of these metabolites in G. boninense infected roots are due to the crucial roles in pathogen defence. Elsevier 2020-07 Article PeerReviewed text en http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/86730/1/Metabolites%20identification%20of%20oil%20palm%20roots%20infected%20.pdf Isha, Azizul and Yusof, Nor Azah and Shaari, Khozirah and Osman, Rosiah and Abdullah, Siti Nor Akmar and Wong, Mui Yun (2020) Metabolites identification of oil palm roots infected with Ganoderma boninense using GC-MS-based metabolomics. Arabian Journal of Chemistry, 13 (7). 6191 - 6200. ISSN 1878-5352; ESSN: 1878-5379 https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1878535220301805 10.1016/j.arabjc.2020.05.026
spellingShingle Isha, Azizul
Yusof, Nor Azah
Shaari, Khozirah
Osman, Rosiah
Abdullah, Siti Nor Akmar
Wong, Mui Yun
Metabolites identification of oil palm roots infected with Ganoderma boninense using GC-MS-based metabolomics
title Metabolites identification of oil palm roots infected with Ganoderma boninense using GC-MS-based metabolomics
title_full Metabolites identification of oil palm roots infected with Ganoderma boninense using GC-MS-based metabolomics
title_fullStr Metabolites identification of oil palm roots infected with Ganoderma boninense using GC-MS-based metabolomics
title_full_unstemmed Metabolites identification of oil palm roots infected with Ganoderma boninense using GC-MS-based metabolomics
title_short Metabolites identification of oil palm roots infected with Ganoderma boninense using GC-MS-based metabolomics
title_sort metabolites identification of oil palm roots infected with ganoderma boninense using gc ms based metabolomics
url http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/86730/1/Metabolites%20identification%20of%20oil%20palm%20roots%20infected%20.pdf
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