Palladium and copper catalyzed Sonogashira cross coupling an excellent methodology for cc bond formation over 17 years: a review

Sonogashira coupling involves coupling of vinyl/aryl halides with terminal acetylenes catalyzed by transition metals, especially palladium and copper. This is a well known reaction in organic synthesis and plays a role in sp2-sp C-C bond formations. This cross coupling was used in synthesis of natur...

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Main Authors: Kanwal, Iram, Mujahid, Aqsa, Rasool, Nasir, Rizwan, Komal, Malik, Ayesha, Ahmad, Gulraiz, Shah, Syed Adnan Ali, Rashid, Umer, Mad Nasir, Nadiah
Format: Article
Published: MDPI 2020
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author Kanwal, Iram
Mujahid, Aqsa
Rasool, Nasir
Rizwan, Komal
Malik, Ayesha
Ahmad, Gulraiz
Shah, Syed Adnan Ali
Rashid, Umer
Mad Nasir, Nadiah
author_facet Kanwal, Iram
Mujahid, Aqsa
Rasool, Nasir
Rizwan, Komal
Malik, Ayesha
Ahmad, Gulraiz
Shah, Syed Adnan Ali
Rashid, Umer
Mad Nasir, Nadiah
author_sort Kanwal, Iram
collection UPM
description Sonogashira coupling involves coupling of vinyl/aryl halides with terminal acetylenes catalyzed by transition metals, especially palladium and copper. This is a well known reaction in organic synthesis and plays a role in sp2-sp C-C bond formations. This cross coupling was used in synthesis of natural products, biologically active molecules, heterocycles, dendrimers, conjugated polymers and organic complexes. This review paper focuses on developments in the palladium and copper catalyzed Sonogashira cross coupling achieved in recent years concerning substrates, different catalyst systems and reaction conditions.
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institution Universiti Putra Malaysia
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spelling upm.eprints-870462023-04-05T02:22:23Z http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/87046/ Palladium and copper catalyzed Sonogashira cross coupling an excellent methodology for cc bond formation over 17 years: a review Kanwal, Iram Mujahid, Aqsa Rasool, Nasir Rizwan, Komal Malik, Ayesha Ahmad, Gulraiz Shah, Syed Adnan Ali Rashid, Umer Mad Nasir, Nadiah Sonogashira coupling involves coupling of vinyl/aryl halides with terminal acetylenes catalyzed by transition metals, especially palladium and copper. This is a well known reaction in organic synthesis and plays a role in sp2-sp C-C bond formations. This cross coupling was used in synthesis of natural products, biologically active molecules, heterocycles, dendrimers, conjugated polymers and organic complexes. This review paper focuses on developments in the palladium and copper catalyzed Sonogashira cross coupling achieved in recent years concerning substrates, different catalyst systems and reaction conditions. MDPI 2020-04 Article PeerReviewed Kanwal, Iram and Mujahid, Aqsa and Rasool, Nasir and Rizwan, Komal and Malik, Ayesha and Ahmad, Gulraiz and Shah, Syed Adnan Ali and Rashid, Umer and Mad Nasir, Nadiah (2020) Palladium and copper catalyzed Sonogashira cross coupling an excellent methodology for cc bond formation over 17 years: a review. Catalysts, 10 (4). pp. 1-48. ISSN 2073-4344 https://www.mdpi.com/journal/catalysts 10.3390/catal10040443
spellingShingle Kanwal, Iram
Mujahid, Aqsa
Rasool, Nasir
Rizwan, Komal
Malik, Ayesha
Ahmad, Gulraiz
Shah, Syed Adnan Ali
Rashid, Umer
Mad Nasir, Nadiah
Palladium and copper catalyzed Sonogashira cross coupling an excellent methodology for cc bond formation over 17 years: a review
title Palladium and copper catalyzed Sonogashira cross coupling an excellent methodology for cc bond formation over 17 years: a review
title_full Palladium and copper catalyzed Sonogashira cross coupling an excellent methodology for cc bond formation over 17 years: a review
title_fullStr Palladium and copper catalyzed Sonogashira cross coupling an excellent methodology for cc bond formation over 17 years: a review
title_full_unstemmed Palladium and copper catalyzed Sonogashira cross coupling an excellent methodology for cc bond formation over 17 years: a review
title_short Palladium and copper catalyzed Sonogashira cross coupling an excellent methodology for cc bond formation over 17 years: a review
title_sort palladium and copper catalyzed sonogashira cross coupling an excellent methodology for cc bond formation over 17 years a review
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