Postharvest quality indices of different durian clones at ripening stage and their volatile organic compounds

The aim of the present work was to characterize the quality of durians at consumptions stage. Seven clones of durian namely “Musang King”, “D24″, “D88″, “IOI”, “XO”, “Red Prawn” and “Black Thorn” were characterized based on their physiochemical properties. The organic acid contents, sugar compositio...

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Main Authors: Tan, Xue Yi, Misran, Azizah, Cheong, Kok Whye, Jeffery Daim, Leona Daniela, Ding, Phebe, Pak Dek, Mohd Sabri
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2020
Online Access:http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/87217/1/Postharvest%20quality%20indices%20of%20different%20durian%20clones.pdf
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author Tan, Xue Yi
Misran, Azizah
Cheong, Kok Whye
Jeffery Daim, Leona Daniela
Ding, Phebe
Pak Dek, Mohd Sabri
author_facet Tan, Xue Yi
Misran, Azizah
Cheong, Kok Whye
Jeffery Daim, Leona Daniela
Ding, Phebe
Pak Dek, Mohd Sabri
author_sort Tan, Xue Yi
collection UPM
description The aim of the present work was to characterize the quality of durians at consumptions stage. Seven clones of durian namely “Musang King”, “D24″, “D88″, “IOI”, “XO”, “Red Prawn” and “Black Thorn” were characterized based on their physiochemical properties. The organic acid contents, sugar compositions and β-carotene of durian clones were measured by high-performance liquid chromatographic (HPLC), while the volatile organic compounds (VOCs) were analyzed using headspace solid phase microextraction (HS-SPME) coupled with gas chromatography-mass spectrometry (GC MS). There were significant differences on all the postharvest parameters in the selected durian clones. “Black Thorn” having orange pulp yieled the highest β-carotene content (4.55 × 10−5 kg/kg FW). The dominant sugars in the pulp of all durian clones were dominated by sucrose followed by glucose and fructose. Sulfur- and ester-containing compounds were the predominant VOCs found. Principal component analysis (PCA) allowed for the grouping of different durian clones based on VOCs.
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spelling upm.eprints-872172022-01-19T08:07:48Z http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/87217/ Postharvest quality indices of different durian clones at ripening stage and their volatile organic compounds Tan, Xue Yi Misran, Azizah Cheong, Kok Whye Jeffery Daim, Leona Daniela Ding, Phebe Pak Dek, Mohd Sabri The aim of the present work was to characterize the quality of durians at consumptions stage. Seven clones of durian namely “Musang King”, “D24″, “D88″, “IOI”, “XO”, “Red Prawn” and “Black Thorn” were characterized based on their physiochemical properties. The organic acid contents, sugar compositions and β-carotene of durian clones were measured by high-performance liquid chromatographic (HPLC), while the volatile organic compounds (VOCs) were analyzed using headspace solid phase microextraction (HS-SPME) coupled with gas chromatography-mass spectrometry (GC MS). There were significant differences on all the postharvest parameters in the selected durian clones. “Black Thorn” having orange pulp yieled the highest β-carotene content (4.55 × 10−5 kg/kg FW). The dominant sugars in the pulp of all durian clones were dominated by sucrose followed by glucose and fructose. Sulfur- and ester-containing compounds were the predominant VOCs found. Principal component analysis (PCA) allowed for the grouping of different durian clones based on VOCs. Elsevier 2020-04-05 Article PeerReviewed text en http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/87217/1/Postharvest%20quality%20indices%20of%20different%20durian%20clones.pdf Tan, Xue Yi and Misran, Azizah and Cheong, Kok Whye and Jeffery Daim, Leona Daniela and Ding, Phebe and Pak Dek, Mohd Sabri (2020) Postharvest quality indices of different durian clones at ripening stage and their volatile organic compounds. Scientia Horticulturae, 264. art. no. 109169. pp. 1-13. ISSN 0304-4238; ESSN: 2311-7524 https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0304423819310556 10.1016/j.scienta.2019.109169
spellingShingle Tan, Xue Yi
Misran, Azizah
Cheong, Kok Whye
Jeffery Daim, Leona Daniela
Ding, Phebe
Pak Dek, Mohd Sabri
Postharvest quality indices of different durian clones at ripening stage and their volatile organic compounds
title Postharvest quality indices of different durian clones at ripening stage and their volatile organic compounds
title_full Postharvest quality indices of different durian clones at ripening stage and their volatile organic compounds
title_fullStr Postharvest quality indices of different durian clones at ripening stage and their volatile organic compounds
title_full_unstemmed Postharvest quality indices of different durian clones at ripening stage and their volatile organic compounds
title_short Postharvest quality indices of different durian clones at ripening stage and their volatile organic compounds
title_sort postharvest quality indices of different durian clones at ripening stage and their volatile organic compounds
url http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/87217/1/Postharvest%20quality%20indices%20of%20different%20durian%20clones.pdf
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