Rapid detection and identification of Dioscorea compounds in Dioscorea hispada tuber plants by LC-ESI-MS

Studies have revealed that Dioscorea hispida tubers contain a poisonous substance called alkaloid dioscorine. The method for removing alkaloid dioscorine in Dioscorea hispida is explored in this research through a soaking process. The tubers were peeled, washed, sliced, and soaked for 5 days in eith...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Kamaruddin, Z. H., Sapuan, S. M., Mohamed Yusoff, M. Z., Jumaidin, R.
Format: Article
Published: North Carolina State University 2020
_version_ 1825952365326368768
author Kamaruddin, Z. H.
Sapuan, S. M.
Mohamed Yusoff, M. Z.
Jumaidin, R.
author_facet Kamaruddin, Z. H.
Sapuan, S. M.
Mohamed Yusoff, M. Z.
Jumaidin, R.
author_sort Kamaruddin, Z. H.
collection UPM
description Studies have revealed that Dioscorea hispida tubers contain a poisonous substance called alkaloid dioscorine. The method for removing alkaloid dioscorine in Dioscorea hispida is explored in this research through a soaking process. The tubers were peeled, washed, sliced, and soaked for 5 days in either 1.0 M sodium chloride (NaCl) or distilled water. The aim of this study was to firstly identify the amount of toxic dioscorine remaining after soaking for 5 days, and then determine the best solution for removing dioscorine compounds in the tubers that were obtained from a tropical area in Peninsular Malaysia. The liquid chromatography electrospray ionization mass spectrometric (LC-ESI-MS) systems were used to identify the presence of alkaloid dioscorine compounds within Dioscorea hispida tubers. The analysis showed that no dioscorine compounds were present in day 5 for samples soaked in the NaCl solution. However, the relative abundance in the distilled water solution at day 5 was 281000, indicating a 95% decrease of the relative abundance value of the dioscorine compounds. This work aimed to determine the minimum days needed to remove the poisonous element before Dioscorea hispida tubers could be used for food consumption or for any other applications.
first_indexed 2024-12-09T02:16:59Z
format Article
id upm.eprints-87394
institution Universiti Putra Malaysia
last_indexed 2024-12-09T02:16:59Z
publishDate 2020
publisher North Carolina State University
record_format dspace
spelling upm.eprints-873942024-10-16T07:31:44Z http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/87394/ Rapid detection and identification of Dioscorea compounds in Dioscorea hispada tuber plants by LC-ESI-MS Kamaruddin, Z. H. Sapuan, S. M. Mohamed Yusoff, M. Z. Jumaidin, R. Studies have revealed that Dioscorea hispida tubers contain a poisonous substance called alkaloid dioscorine. The method for removing alkaloid dioscorine in Dioscorea hispida is explored in this research through a soaking process. The tubers were peeled, washed, sliced, and soaked for 5 days in either 1.0 M sodium chloride (NaCl) or distilled water. The aim of this study was to firstly identify the amount of toxic dioscorine remaining after soaking for 5 days, and then determine the best solution for removing dioscorine compounds in the tubers that were obtained from a tropical area in Peninsular Malaysia. The liquid chromatography electrospray ionization mass spectrometric (LC-ESI-MS) systems were used to identify the presence of alkaloid dioscorine compounds within Dioscorea hispida tubers. The analysis showed that no dioscorine compounds were present in day 5 for samples soaked in the NaCl solution. However, the relative abundance in the distilled water solution at day 5 was 281000, indicating a 95% decrease of the relative abundance value of the dioscorine compounds. This work aimed to determine the minimum days needed to remove the poisonous element before Dioscorea hispida tubers could be used for food consumption or for any other applications. North Carolina State University 2020 Article PeerReviewed Kamaruddin, Z. H. and Sapuan, S. M. and Mohamed Yusoff, M. Z. and Jumaidin, R. (2020) Rapid detection and identification of Dioscorea compounds in Dioscorea hispada tuber plants by LC-ESI-MS. BioResources, 15 (3). pp. 5999-6011. ISSN 1930-2126 https://bioresources.cnr.ncsu.edu/resources/rapid-detection-and-identification-of-dioscorine-compounds-in-dioscorea-hispida-tuber-plants-by-lc-esi-ms/#:~:text=The%20liquid%20chromatography%20electrospray%20ionization,soaked%20in%20the%20NaCl%20solution.
spellingShingle Kamaruddin, Z. H.
Sapuan, S. M.
Mohamed Yusoff, M. Z.
Jumaidin, R.
Rapid detection and identification of Dioscorea compounds in Dioscorea hispada tuber plants by LC-ESI-MS
title Rapid detection and identification of Dioscorea compounds in Dioscorea hispada tuber plants by LC-ESI-MS
title_full Rapid detection and identification of Dioscorea compounds in Dioscorea hispada tuber plants by LC-ESI-MS
title_fullStr Rapid detection and identification of Dioscorea compounds in Dioscorea hispada tuber plants by LC-ESI-MS
title_full_unstemmed Rapid detection and identification of Dioscorea compounds in Dioscorea hispada tuber plants by LC-ESI-MS
title_short Rapid detection and identification of Dioscorea compounds in Dioscorea hispada tuber plants by LC-ESI-MS
title_sort rapid detection and identification of dioscorea compounds in dioscorea hispada tuber plants by lc esi ms
work_keys_str_mv AT kamaruddinzh rapiddetectionandidentificationofdioscoreacompoundsindioscoreahispadatuberplantsbylcesims
AT sapuansm rapiddetectionandidentificationofdioscoreacompoundsindioscoreahispadatuberplantsbylcesims
AT mohamedyusoffmz rapiddetectionandidentificationofdioscoreacompoundsindioscoreahispadatuberplantsbylcesims
AT jumaidinr rapiddetectionandidentificationofdioscoreacompoundsindioscoreahispadatuberplantsbylcesims