An adaptive relay selection scheme for enhancing network stability in VANETs

Vehicular ad hoc networks (VANETs) are a special type of wireless ad hoc network that requires highly scalable routing strategies to establishing reliable end-to-end communication. Because of the high dynamic of VANETs, the mobility of vehicle nodes increases the control traffic overhead. Accordingl...

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Main Authors: Al-Kharasani, Ameen Mohammed Abdulkarem, Ahmad Zukarnain, Zuriati, Subramaniam, Shamala, Mohd Hanapi, Zurina
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers 2020
Online Access:http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/87807/1/ABSTRACT.pdf
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author Al-Kharasani, Ameen Mohammed Abdulkarem
Ahmad Zukarnain, Zuriati
Subramaniam, Shamala
Mohd Hanapi, Zurina
author_facet Al-Kharasani, Ameen Mohammed Abdulkarem
Ahmad Zukarnain, Zuriati
Subramaniam, Shamala
Mohd Hanapi, Zurina
author_sort Al-Kharasani, Ameen Mohammed Abdulkarem
collection UPM
description Vehicular ad hoc networks (VANETs) are a special type of wireless ad hoc network that requires highly scalable routing strategies to establishing reliable end-to-end communication. Because of the high dynamic of VANETs, the mobility of vehicle nodes increases the control traffic overhead. Accordingly, establishing reliable end-to-end communication paths depends entirely on the routing mechanism and the type of nodes mobility information. In this paper, we propose a new improvement to the mechanism of the Optimized Link State Routing Protocol(OLSR) protocol, named Cluster-based Adept Cooperative Algorithm (CACA), where each vehicle estimate a reliable low-overhead path using the cluster-based QoS algorithm. The CACA algorithm is introduced to improve the ability of the MPR scheme for maintaining long-lived routes. Moreover, the network scalability is enhanced by adaptively selecting most sustainable paths based on a signal strength beacon and the mobility degree of a node, which reduces significantly minimizes the size of control messages overhead as well the routing tables recalculation process. Simulation experiments using the network simulator are presented to demonstrate the effectiveness of our solution. The results show that the proposed algorithm can improve network performance effectively relative to other algorithms.
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spelling upm.eprints-878072022-06-15T07:37:16Z http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/87807/ An adaptive relay selection scheme for enhancing network stability in VANETs Al-Kharasani, Ameen Mohammed Abdulkarem Ahmad Zukarnain, Zuriati Subramaniam, Shamala Mohd Hanapi, Zurina Vehicular ad hoc networks (VANETs) are a special type of wireless ad hoc network that requires highly scalable routing strategies to establishing reliable end-to-end communication. Because of the high dynamic of VANETs, the mobility of vehicle nodes increases the control traffic overhead. Accordingly, establishing reliable end-to-end communication paths depends entirely on the routing mechanism and the type of nodes mobility information. In this paper, we propose a new improvement to the mechanism of the Optimized Link State Routing Protocol(OLSR) protocol, named Cluster-based Adept Cooperative Algorithm (CACA), where each vehicle estimate a reliable low-overhead path using the cluster-based QoS algorithm. The CACA algorithm is introduced to improve the ability of the MPR scheme for maintaining long-lived routes. Moreover, the network scalability is enhanced by adaptively selecting most sustainable paths based on a signal strength beacon and the mobility degree of a node, which reduces significantly minimizes the size of control messages overhead as well the routing tables recalculation process. Simulation experiments using the network simulator are presented to demonstrate the effectiveness of our solution. The results show that the proposed algorithm can improve network performance effectively relative to other algorithms. Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers 2020 Article PeerReviewed text en http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/87807/1/ABSTRACT.pdf Al-Kharasani, Ameen Mohammed Abdulkarem and Ahmad Zukarnain, Zuriati and Subramaniam, Shamala and Mohd Hanapi, Zurina (2020) An adaptive relay selection scheme for enhancing network stability in VANETs. IEEE Access, 8. 128757 - 128765. ISSN 2169-3536 https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/8999529 10.1109/ACCESS.2020.2974105
spellingShingle Al-Kharasani, Ameen Mohammed Abdulkarem
Ahmad Zukarnain, Zuriati
Subramaniam, Shamala
Mohd Hanapi, Zurina
An adaptive relay selection scheme for enhancing network stability in VANETs
title An adaptive relay selection scheme for enhancing network stability in VANETs
title_full An adaptive relay selection scheme for enhancing network stability in VANETs
title_fullStr An adaptive relay selection scheme for enhancing network stability in VANETs
title_full_unstemmed An adaptive relay selection scheme for enhancing network stability in VANETs
title_short An adaptive relay selection scheme for enhancing network stability in VANETs
title_sort adaptive relay selection scheme for enhancing network stability in vanets
url http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/87807/1/ABSTRACT.pdf
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