Characterization and optimization of the mechanical properties of electrospun gelatin nanofibrous scaffolds

Purpose: Electrospinning is a versatile technique for producing polymeric nanofibers by the application of electrostatic forces. The electrospinnability of polymeric solutions and the properties of electrospun nanofibers can be influenced and tuned by the process parameters. This paper aims to inves...

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Những tác giả chính: Nuge, Tamrin, Tshai, Kim Yeow, Lim, Siew Shee, Hoque, Md. Enamul
Định dạng: Bài viết
Ngôn ngữ:English
Được phát hành: Emerald 2020
Truy cập trực tuyến:http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/88132/1/ABSTRACT.pdf
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author Nuge, Tamrin
Tshai, Kim Yeow
Lim, Siew Shee
Hoque, Md. Enamul
author_facet Nuge, Tamrin
Tshai, Kim Yeow
Lim, Siew Shee
Hoque, Md. Enamul
author_sort Nuge, Tamrin
collection UPM
description Purpose: Electrospinning is a versatile technique for producing polymeric nanofibers by the application of electrostatic forces. The electrospinnability of polymeric solutions and the properties of electrospun nanofibers can be influenced and tuned by the process parameters. This paper aims to investigatethe influence of three key process parameters on the tensile strength of electrospun gelatin nanofibrous scaffold. Design/methodology/approach: The experiments were conducted with a custom-built electrospinning system. Design of experiments of the three operating variables, namely, gelatin concentration, applied potential and feed rate, with five levels were investigated. Optimization of the tensile strength of electrospun gelatin scaffold was achieved with the aid of response surface methodology. Findings: The resulting second-order mathematical models capable of demonstrating good correlation on the effects of the three identified process parameters with the experimental measured tensile strength, where the highest tensile strength was obtained on gelatin nanofibrous scaffold electrospun at 16per cent (w/v) gelatin concentration in acetic acid, 19 kV applied potential and 0.31 ml/h feed rate. Originality/value: The resulting second-order mathematical models capable of demonstrating good correlation on the effects of the three identified process parameters with the experimental measured tensile strength, where the highest tensile strength was obtained on gelatin nanofibrous scaffold electrospun at 16per cent (w/v) gelatin concentration in acetic acid, 19 kV applied potential and 0.31 ml/h feed rate.
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spelling upm.eprints-881322022-05-18T03:44:55Z http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/88132/ Characterization and optimization of the mechanical properties of electrospun gelatin nanofibrous scaffolds Nuge, Tamrin Tshai, Kim Yeow Lim, Siew Shee Hoque, Md. Enamul Purpose: Electrospinning is a versatile technique for producing polymeric nanofibers by the application of electrostatic forces. The electrospinnability of polymeric solutions and the properties of electrospun nanofibers can be influenced and tuned by the process parameters. This paper aims to investigatethe influence of three key process parameters on the tensile strength of electrospun gelatin nanofibrous scaffold. Design/methodology/approach: The experiments were conducted with a custom-built electrospinning system. Design of experiments of the three operating variables, namely, gelatin concentration, applied potential and feed rate, with five levels were investigated. Optimization of the tensile strength of electrospun gelatin scaffold was achieved with the aid of response surface methodology. Findings: The resulting second-order mathematical models capable of demonstrating good correlation on the effects of the three identified process parameters with the experimental measured tensile strength, where the highest tensile strength was obtained on gelatin nanofibrous scaffold electrospun at 16per cent (w/v) gelatin concentration in acetic acid, 19 kV applied potential and 0.31 ml/h feed rate. Originality/value: The resulting second-order mathematical models capable of demonstrating good correlation on the effects of the three identified process parameters with the experimental measured tensile strength, where the highest tensile strength was obtained on gelatin nanofibrous scaffold electrospun at 16per cent (w/v) gelatin concentration in acetic acid, 19 kV applied potential and 0.31 ml/h feed rate. Emerald 2020 Article PeerReviewed text en http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/88132/1/ABSTRACT.pdf Nuge, Tamrin and Tshai, Kim Yeow and Lim, Siew Shee and Hoque, Md. Enamul (2020) Characterization and optimization of the mechanical properties of electrospun gelatin nanofibrous scaffolds. World Journal of Engineering, 17 (1). pp. 12-20. ISSN 1708-5284 https://www.emerald.com/insight/content/doi/10.1108/WJE-04-2019-0119/full/html 10.1108/WJE-04-2019-0119
spellingShingle Nuge, Tamrin
Tshai, Kim Yeow
Lim, Siew Shee
Hoque, Md. Enamul
Characterization and optimization of the mechanical properties of electrospun gelatin nanofibrous scaffolds
title Characterization and optimization of the mechanical properties of electrospun gelatin nanofibrous scaffolds
title_full Characterization and optimization of the mechanical properties of electrospun gelatin nanofibrous scaffolds
title_fullStr Characterization and optimization of the mechanical properties of electrospun gelatin nanofibrous scaffolds
title_full_unstemmed Characterization and optimization of the mechanical properties of electrospun gelatin nanofibrous scaffolds
title_short Characterization and optimization of the mechanical properties of electrospun gelatin nanofibrous scaffolds
title_sort characterization and optimization of the mechanical properties of electrospun gelatin nanofibrous scaffolds
url http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/88132/1/ABSTRACT.pdf
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