Cultural values and prosocial behavior among Saudi undergraduates: the mediating role of empathy

Cultural values and empathy are considered as crucial factors that influence prosocial behavior. However, this issue has not been extensively investigated within a Saudi sample. Students at three universities in Riyadh Region of Saudi Arabia (N=394) participated in the prosocial behavior survey, whe...

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Main Authors: Abdullah, Alsalman Arwa, Hamsan, Hanina Halimatusaadiah, Ma'rof, Aini Azeqa
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Advanced Scientific Research 2020
Online Access:http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/88322/1/ABSTRACT.pdf
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author Abdullah, Alsalman Arwa
Hamsan, Hanina Halimatusaadiah
Ma'rof, Aini Azeqa
author_facet Abdullah, Alsalman Arwa
Hamsan, Hanina Halimatusaadiah
Ma'rof, Aini Azeqa
author_sort Abdullah, Alsalman Arwa
collection UPM
description Cultural values and empathy are considered as crucial factors that influence prosocial behavior. However, this issue has not been extensively investigated within a Saudi sample. Students at three universities in Riyadh Region of Saudi Arabia (N=394) participated in the prosocial behavior survey, whereby the prosocial behavior scale (PBC), twenty item values inventory (TwIVI), Toronto Empathy Questionnaire (TEQ) were used. Using pearson correlation, and mediation analysis (process by hayes), the relationship between cultural values and empathy was investigated, and the results showed that cultural values have relationships with empathy. It also found that undergraduates with high scores in empathy were also found to score more highly on prosocial behavior. Additionally, cultural values were found to be associated with prosocial behavior. Furthermore, the results revealed that the correlation between benevolence and prosocial behavior is mediated by empathy.
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spelling upm.eprints-883222022-11-24T02:12:04Z http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/88322/ Cultural values and prosocial behavior among Saudi undergraduates: the mediating role of empathy Abdullah, Alsalman Arwa Hamsan, Hanina Halimatusaadiah Ma'rof, Aini Azeqa Cultural values and empathy are considered as crucial factors that influence prosocial behavior. However, this issue has not been extensively investigated within a Saudi sample. Students at three universities in Riyadh Region of Saudi Arabia (N=394) participated in the prosocial behavior survey, whereby the prosocial behavior scale (PBC), twenty item values inventory (TwIVI), Toronto Empathy Questionnaire (TEQ) were used. Using pearson correlation, and mediation analysis (process by hayes), the relationship between cultural values and empathy was investigated, and the results showed that cultural values have relationships with empathy. It also found that undergraduates with high scores in empathy were also found to score more highly on prosocial behavior. Additionally, cultural values were found to be associated with prosocial behavior. Furthermore, the results revealed that the correlation between benevolence and prosocial behavior is mediated by empathy. Advanced Scientific Research 2020 Article PeerReviewed text en http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/88322/1/ABSTRACT.pdf Abdullah, Alsalman Arwa and Hamsan, Hanina Halimatusaadiah and Ma'rof, Aini Azeqa (2020) Cultural values and prosocial behavior among Saudi undergraduates: the mediating role of empathy. Journal of Critical Reviews, 7 (13). 1735 - 1744. ISSN 2394-5125 http://www.jcreview.com/issue.php?volume=Volume%207%20&issue=Issue-13&year=2020 10.31838/jcr.07.13.271
spellingShingle Abdullah, Alsalman Arwa
Hamsan, Hanina Halimatusaadiah
Ma'rof, Aini Azeqa
Cultural values and prosocial behavior among Saudi undergraduates: the mediating role of empathy
title Cultural values and prosocial behavior among Saudi undergraduates: the mediating role of empathy
title_full Cultural values and prosocial behavior among Saudi undergraduates: the mediating role of empathy
title_fullStr Cultural values and prosocial behavior among Saudi undergraduates: the mediating role of empathy
title_full_unstemmed Cultural values and prosocial behavior among Saudi undergraduates: the mediating role of empathy
title_short Cultural values and prosocial behavior among Saudi undergraduates: the mediating role of empathy
title_sort cultural values and prosocial behavior among saudi undergraduates the mediating role of empathy
url http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/88322/1/ABSTRACT.pdf
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