Cytotoxicity and anticancer activity of Donkioporiella mellea on MRC5 (normal human lung) and A549 (human lung carcinoma) cells lines

Polypores are mushrooms which are rich in bioactivities and for generations, they have been widely used as herbal remedies. Despite their significant importance in treatments of various health issues, only a few local species have been reported for their pharmacological potentials. The present study...

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Автори: Mohd Sairi, Anith Mahfuzah, Ismail, Siti Izera, Sukor, Arina, Rashid, Noraswati M. N., Saad, Norsazilawati, Jamian, Syari, Abdullah, Sumaiyah
Формат: Стаття
Мова:English
Опубліковано: Hindawi Publishing Corporation 2020
Онлайн доступ:http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/88337/1/ABSTRACT.pdf
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author Mohd Sairi, Anith Mahfuzah
Ismail, Siti Izera
Sukor, Arina
Rashid, Noraswati M. N.
Saad, Norsazilawati
Jamian, Syari
Abdullah, Sumaiyah
author_facet Mohd Sairi, Anith Mahfuzah
Ismail, Siti Izera
Sukor, Arina
Rashid, Noraswati M. N.
Saad, Norsazilawati
Jamian, Syari
Abdullah, Sumaiyah
author_sort Mohd Sairi, Anith Mahfuzah
collection UPM
description Polypores are mushrooms which are rich in bioactivities and for generations, they have been widely used as herbal remedies. Despite their significant importance in treatments of various health issues, only a few local species have been reported for their pharmacological potentials. The present study was carried out to establish cytotoxicity potentials of Donkioporiella mellea, a local polypore species collected from forested areas in Malaysia at cellular levels on normal human lung (MRC5) and human lung carcinoma (A549) cell lines. Survival and inhibition rates were analyzed by 3-(4, 5)-dimethylthiahiazo (-z-y-l)-2,5-diphenyltetrazoliumbromide (MTT) while monitoring changes on cellular shapes by inverted phase contrast microscopy. Survival rates of MRC5 cells were observed to be significantly higher than A549 after treatments with various concentrations of polypore extracts. MRC5 cells showed excellence in survival performance when treated with hot and cold aqueous extracts. Cold aqueous extract showed higher cytotoxicity activities compared to hot aqueous extract () with inhibitory concentration (IC50) values of 414.29 μg/ml and >1000 μg/ml, respectively. Treatments with tamoxifen as a control exhibited necrotic features in both cell lines. The results suggest that D. mellea possesses pharmacological potentials that can be utilized for human consumption as a new bioresource alternative, thus encouraging research advancement in mycological and nutraceutical studies.
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spelling upm.eprints-883372022-03-10T05:09:36Z http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/88337/ Cytotoxicity and anticancer activity of Donkioporiella mellea on MRC5 (normal human lung) and A549 (human lung carcinoma) cells lines Mohd Sairi, Anith Mahfuzah Ismail, Siti Izera Sukor, Arina Rashid, Noraswati M. N. Saad, Norsazilawati Jamian, Syari Abdullah, Sumaiyah Polypores are mushrooms which are rich in bioactivities and for generations, they have been widely used as herbal remedies. Despite their significant importance in treatments of various health issues, only a few local species have been reported for their pharmacological potentials. The present study was carried out to establish cytotoxicity potentials of Donkioporiella mellea, a local polypore species collected from forested areas in Malaysia at cellular levels on normal human lung (MRC5) and human lung carcinoma (A549) cell lines. Survival and inhibition rates were analyzed by 3-(4, 5)-dimethylthiahiazo (-z-y-l)-2,5-diphenyltetrazoliumbromide (MTT) while monitoring changes on cellular shapes by inverted phase contrast microscopy. Survival rates of MRC5 cells were observed to be significantly higher than A549 after treatments with various concentrations of polypore extracts. MRC5 cells showed excellence in survival performance when treated with hot and cold aqueous extracts. Cold aqueous extract showed higher cytotoxicity activities compared to hot aqueous extract () with inhibitory concentration (IC50) values of 414.29 μg/ml and >1000 μg/ml, respectively. Treatments with tamoxifen as a control exhibited necrotic features in both cell lines. The results suggest that D. mellea possesses pharmacological potentials that can be utilized for human consumption as a new bioresource alternative, thus encouraging research advancement in mycological and nutraceutical studies. Hindawi Publishing Corporation 2020 Article PeerReviewed text en http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/88337/1/ABSTRACT.pdf Mohd Sairi, Anith Mahfuzah and Ismail, Siti Izera and Sukor, Arina and Rashid, Noraswati M. N. and Saad, Norsazilawati and Jamian, Syari and Abdullah, Sumaiyah (2020) Cytotoxicity and anticancer activity of Donkioporiella mellea on MRC5 (normal human lung) and A549 (human lung carcinoma) cells lines. Evidence-based Complementary and Alternative Medicine, 2020. art. no. 7415672. pp. 1-10. ISSN 1741-427X; ESSN: 1741-4288 https://www.hindawi.com/journals/ecam/2020/7415672/ 10.1155/2020/7415672
spellingShingle Mohd Sairi, Anith Mahfuzah
Ismail, Siti Izera
Sukor, Arina
Rashid, Noraswati M. N.
Saad, Norsazilawati
Jamian, Syari
Abdullah, Sumaiyah
Cytotoxicity and anticancer activity of Donkioporiella mellea on MRC5 (normal human lung) and A549 (human lung carcinoma) cells lines
title Cytotoxicity and anticancer activity of Donkioporiella mellea on MRC5 (normal human lung) and A549 (human lung carcinoma) cells lines
title_full Cytotoxicity and anticancer activity of Donkioporiella mellea on MRC5 (normal human lung) and A549 (human lung carcinoma) cells lines
title_fullStr Cytotoxicity and anticancer activity of Donkioporiella mellea on MRC5 (normal human lung) and A549 (human lung carcinoma) cells lines
title_full_unstemmed Cytotoxicity and anticancer activity of Donkioporiella mellea on MRC5 (normal human lung) and A549 (human lung carcinoma) cells lines
title_short Cytotoxicity and anticancer activity of Donkioporiella mellea on MRC5 (normal human lung) and A549 (human lung carcinoma) cells lines
title_sort cytotoxicity and anticancer activity of donkioporiella mellea on mrc5 normal human lung and a549 human lung carcinoma cells lines
url http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/88337/1/ABSTRACT.pdf
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