Disturbance of mangrove forests causes alterations in estuarine phytoplankton community structure in Malaysian Matang mangrove forests

To assess the effects of environmental changes on phytoplankton community structure in a mangrove ecosystem, phytoplankton distribution in Matang mangrove, Malaysia was examined. Phytoplankton and water samples, and in situ environmental parameters from three estuaries with differing levels of distu...

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Main Authors: Hilaluddin, Fareha, Md Yusoff, Fatimah, Mohd Ikhsan, Natrah Fatin, Lim, P. T.
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2020
Online Access:http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/88495/1/ABSTRACT.pdf
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author Hilaluddin, Fareha
Md Yusoff, Fatimah
Mohd Ikhsan, Natrah Fatin
Lim, P. T.
author_facet Hilaluddin, Fareha
Md Yusoff, Fatimah
Mohd Ikhsan, Natrah Fatin
Lim, P. T.
author_sort Hilaluddin, Fareha
collection UPM
description To assess the effects of environmental changes on phytoplankton community structure in a mangrove ecosystem, phytoplankton distribution in Matang mangrove, Malaysia was examined. Phytoplankton and water samples, and in situ environmental parameters from three estuaries with differing levels of disturbance were examined monthly for one year. Two species, Cyclotella choctawhatcheeana and Skeletonema costatum, were dominant in the least disturbed and moderately disturbed areas, respectively. Skeletonema costatum was also the most dominant in the most disturbed area. Significant differences in phytoplankton density and biodiversity between the least and most disturbed areas were also observed. Principle component 1 (salinity, conductivity, total solids/water transparency and nitrogenous compounds) and PC2 (dissolved oxygen, pH and temperature) explained 60.4% of the total variance. This study illustrated that changes in phytoplankton community structure in Matang mangrove estuaries were significantly correlated with environmental parameters which were in turn influenced by ecosystem disturbance levels as well as seasonal changes.
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spelling upm.eprints-884952021-12-27T01:40:32Z http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/88495/ Disturbance of mangrove forests causes alterations in estuarine phytoplankton community structure in Malaysian Matang mangrove forests Hilaluddin, Fareha Md Yusoff, Fatimah Mohd Ikhsan, Natrah Fatin Lim, P. T. To assess the effects of environmental changes on phytoplankton community structure in a mangrove ecosystem, phytoplankton distribution in Matang mangrove, Malaysia was examined. Phytoplankton and water samples, and in situ environmental parameters from three estuaries with differing levels of disturbance were examined monthly for one year. Two species, Cyclotella choctawhatcheeana and Skeletonema costatum, were dominant in the least disturbed and moderately disturbed areas, respectively. Skeletonema costatum was also the most dominant in the most disturbed area. Significant differences in phytoplankton density and biodiversity between the least and most disturbed areas were also observed. Principle component 1 (salinity, conductivity, total solids/water transparency and nitrogenous compounds) and PC2 (dissolved oxygen, pH and temperature) explained 60.4% of the total variance. This study illustrated that changes in phytoplankton community structure in Matang mangrove estuaries were significantly correlated with environmental parameters which were in turn influenced by ecosystem disturbance levels as well as seasonal changes. Elsevier 2020 Article PeerReviewed text en http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/88495/1/ABSTRACT.pdf Hilaluddin, Fareha and Md Yusoff, Fatimah and Mohd Ikhsan, Natrah Fatin and Lim, P. T. (2020) Disturbance of mangrove forests causes alterations in estuarine phytoplankton community structure in Malaysian Matang mangrove forests. Marine Environmental Research, 158. art. no. 104935. pp. 1-12. ISSN 0141-1136; ESSN: 1879-0291 https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0141113619306075 10.1016/j.marenvres.2020.104935
spellingShingle Hilaluddin, Fareha
Md Yusoff, Fatimah
Mohd Ikhsan, Natrah Fatin
Lim, P. T.
Disturbance of mangrove forests causes alterations in estuarine phytoplankton community structure in Malaysian Matang mangrove forests
title Disturbance of mangrove forests causes alterations in estuarine phytoplankton community structure in Malaysian Matang mangrove forests
title_full Disturbance of mangrove forests causes alterations in estuarine phytoplankton community structure in Malaysian Matang mangrove forests
title_fullStr Disturbance of mangrove forests causes alterations in estuarine phytoplankton community structure in Malaysian Matang mangrove forests
title_full_unstemmed Disturbance of mangrove forests causes alterations in estuarine phytoplankton community structure in Malaysian Matang mangrove forests
title_short Disturbance of mangrove forests causes alterations in estuarine phytoplankton community structure in Malaysian Matang mangrove forests
title_sort disturbance of mangrove forests causes alterations in estuarine phytoplankton community structure in malaysian matang mangrove forests
url http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/88495/1/ABSTRACT.pdf
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