Effect of dehydration on phenolic compounds and antioxidant activity of blackcurrant (Ribes nigrum L.) pomace

This study examined the effect of dehydration on the phenolic compounds and antioxidant activity of blackcurrant (Ribes nigrum L.) pomaces (DBP) subjected to hot air oven drying (HOD), industrial rotary drying (IRD) and freeze drying (FD). Temperature and residence time were evaluated for HOD, where...

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Main Authors: Mohamad Azman, Ezzat, House, Alistair, Charalampopoulos, Dimitris, Chatzifragkou, Afroditi
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Institute of Food Science and Technology 2020
Online Access:http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/88586/1/ABSTRACT.pdf
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author Mohamad Azman, Ezzat
House, Alistair
Charalampopoulos, Dimitris
Chatzifragkou, Afroditi
author_facet Mohamad Azman, Ezzat
House, Alistair
Charalampopoulos, Dimitris
Chatzifragkou, Afroditi
author_sort Mohamad Azman, Ezzat
collection UPM
description This study examined the effect of dehydration on the phenolic compounds and antioxidant activity of blackcurrant (Ribes nigrum L.) pomaces (DBP) subjected to hot air oven drying (HOD), industrial rotary drying (IRD) and freeze drying (FD). Temperature and residence time were evaluated for HOD, whereas air-on and air-off temperature, ratio of drum rotor speed to air speed and particle size were evaluated for IRD. The highest total anthocyanins (ATC) and flavonols (FLV) were obtained in particle size of> 5.0 mm using IRD at 475°C/97°C (air-on/air-off) and higher ratio of drum rotor speed to air speed. Smaller size particles were found susceptible to degradation due to high temperature and retention time applied in IRD, resulting in loss of phenolic compounds in DBP, and thus, HOD was deemed more suitable. Overall, drying method selection and parameters of operation are key in preserving the concentrations of individual HCA and FLV in DBP.
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spelling upm.eprints-885862021-12-22T01:57:38Z http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/88586/ Effect of dehydration on phenolic compounds and antioxidant activity of blackcurrant (Ribes nigrum L.) pomace Mohamad Azman, Ezzat House, Alistair Charalampopoulos, Dimitris Chatzifragkou, Afroditi This study examined the effect of dehydration on the phenolic compounds and antioxidant activity of blackcurrant (Ribes nigrum L.) pomaces (DBP) subjected to hot air oven drying (HOD), industrial rotary drying (IRD) and freeze drying (FD). Temperature and residence time were evaluated for HOD, whereas air-on and air-off temperature, ratio of drum rotor speed to air speed and particle size were evaluated for IRD. The highest total anthocyanins (ATC) and flavonols (FLV) were obtained in particle size of> 5.0 mm using IRD at 475°C/97°C (air-on/air-off) and higher ratio of drum rotor speed to air speed. Smaller size particles were found susceptible to degradation due to high temperature and retention time applied in IRD, resulting in loss of phenolic compounds in DBP, and thus, HOD was deemed more suitable. Overall, drying method selection and parameters of operation are key in preserving the concentrations of individual HCA and FLV in DBP. Institute of Food Science and Technology 2020 Article PeerReviewed text en http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/88586/1/ABSTRACT.pdf Mohamad Azman, Ezzat and House, Alistair and Charalampopoulos, Dimitris and Chatzifragkou, Afroditi (2020) Effect of dehydration on phenolic compounds and antioxidant activity of blackcurrant (Ribes nigrum L.) pomace. International Journal of Food Science and Technology, 56 (2). pp. 1-8. ISSN 1365-2621 https://ifst.onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/abs/10.1111/ijfs.14762 10.1111/ijfs.14762
spellingShingle Mohamad Azman, Ezzat
House, Alistair
Charalampopoulos, Dimitris
Chatzifragkou, Afroditi
Effect of dehydration on phenolic compounds and antioxidant activity of blackcurrant (Ribes nigrum L.) pomace
title Effect of dehydration on phenolic compounds and antioxidant activity of blackcurrant (Ribes nigrum L.) pomace
title_full Effect of dehydration on phenolic compounds and antioxidant activity of blackcurrant (Ribes nigrum L.) pomace
title_fullStr Effect of dehydration on phenolic compounds and antioxidant activity of blackcurrant (Ribes nigrum L.) pomace
title_full_unstemmed Effect of dehydration on phenolic compounds and antioxidant activity of blackcurrant (Ribes nigrum L.) pomace
title_short Effect of dehydration on phenolic compounds and antioxidant activity of blackcurrant (Ribes nigrum L.) pomace
title_sort effect of dehydration on phenolic compounds and antioxidant activity of blackcurrant ribes nigrum l pomace
url http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/88586/1/ABSTRACT.pdf
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