Effect of Yellowstripe scad (Selaroides leptolepis) protein hydrolysate in the reduction of oil uptake in deep-fried squid

Although the fried products are delicious with a tenderizing effect on the crust due to the presence of fat, over-consumption of fried products causes health problems, especially coronary diseases. The tendency of proteins in film formation and thermal gelation to reduce the absorption of oil in fri...

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Main Authors: Hau, Eng Huan, Mat Amin, Amiza, Mohd Zin, Zamzahaila, Shaharuddin, Noor Azmi, Mohd Zainol, Mohamad Khairi
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Rynnye Lyan Resources 2020
Online Access:http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/88659/1/ABSTRACT.pdf
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author Hau, Eng Huan
Mat Amin, Amiza
Mohd Zin, Zamzahaila
Shaharuddin, Noor Azmi
Mohd Zainol, Mohamad Khairi
author_facet Hau, Eng Huan
Mat Amin, Amiza
Mohd Zin, Zamzahaila
Shaharuddin, Noor Azmi
Mohd Zainol, Mohamad Khairi
author_sort Hau, Eng Huan
collection UPM
description Although the fried products are delicious with a tenderizing effect on the crust due to the presence of fat, over-consumption of fried products causes health problems, especially coronary diseases. The tendency of proteins in film formation and thermal gelation to reduce the absorption of oil in fried products is emphasized. The purpose of this study was to determine the reduction of oil in deep-fried squid by the incorporation of protein hydrolysate and to discuss its effect. Yellowstripe scad protein hydrolysate was produced using Alcalase® enzyme. Fat content was determined using the Soxhlet method, subsequently substituted into a formulation for oil uptake calculation. The viscosity of batter was determined using a rheometer. The viscosity of the batter and batter pick-up was found to be directly proportional, showing a significantly reduced pattern from 0 to 20%. Incorporating 10% of fish protein hydrolysate successfully decreased oil absorption by 17.35±0.73% with a good water retention rate of 38.46%. The addition of the Yellowstripe scad fish protein hydrolysate modified the size and shape of the pore. Sensory acceptance portrayed no significant difference among the three samples (0%, 5% and 10% of incorporation), indicating that panellists were able to accept samples incorporated with fish protein hydrolysate. The findings of this study showed that Yellowstripe scad protein hydrolysate can minimize the uptake of oil in fried seafood products and thus could increase the economic value of the Yellowstripe scad fish.
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spelling upm.eprints-886592021-11-03T22:11:55Z http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/88659/ Effect of Yellowstripe scad (Selaroides leptolepis) protein hydrolysate in the reduction of oil uptake in deep-fried squid Hau, Eng Huan Mat Amin, Amiza Mohd Zin, Zamzahaila Shaharuddin, Noor Azmi Mohd Zainol, Mohamad Khairi Although the fried products are delicious with a tenderizing effect on the crust due to the presence of fat, over-consumption of fried products causes health problems, especially coronary diseases. The tendency of proteins in film formation and thermal gelation to reduce the absorption of oil in fried products is emphasized. The purpose of this study was to determine the reduction of oil in deep-fried squid by the incorporation of protein hydrolysate and to discuss its effect. Yellowstripe scad protein hydrolysate was produced using Alcalase® enzyme. Fat content was determined using the Soxhlet method, subsequently substituted into a formulation for oil uptake calculation. The viscosity of batter was determined using a rheometer. The viscosity of the batter and batter pick-up was found to be directly proportional, showing a significantly reduced pattern from 0 to 20%. Incorporating 10% of fish protein hydrolysate successfully decreased oil absorption by 17.35±0.73% with a good water retention rate of 38.46%. The addition of the Yellowstripe scad fish protein hydrolysate modified the size and shape of the pore. Sensory acceptance portrayed no significant difference among the three samples (0%, 5% and 10% of incorporation), indicating that panellists were able to accept samples incorporated with fish protein hydrolysate. The findings of this study showed that Yellowstripe scad protein hydrolysate can minimize the uptake of oil in fried seafood products and thus could increase the economic value of the Yellowstripe scad fish. Rynnye Lyan Resources 2020 Article PeerReviewed text en http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/88659/1/ABSTRACT.pdf Hau, Eng Huan and Mat Amin, Amiza and Mohd Zin, Zamzahaila and Shaharuddin, Noor Azmi and Mohd Zainol, Mohamad Khairi (2020) Effect of Yellowstripe scad (Selaroides leptolepis) protein hydrolysate in the reduction of oil uptake in deep-fried squid. Food Research, 4 (6). 1929 - 1936. ISSN 2550-2166 https://www.myfoodresearch.com/vol-49474issue-6.html 10.26656/fr.2017.4(6).200
spellingShingle Hau, Eng Huan
Mat Amin, Amiza
Mohd Zin, Zamzahaila
Shaharuddin, Noor Azmi
Mohd Zainol, Mohamad Khairi
Effect of Yellowstripe scad (Selaroides leptolepis) protein hydrolysate in the reduction of oil uptake in deep-fried squid
title Effect of Yellowstripe scad (Selaroides leptolepis) protein hydrolysate in the reduction of oil uptake in deep-fried squid
title_full Effect of Yellowstripe scad (Selaroides leptolepis) protein hydrolysate in the reduction of oil uptake in deep-fried squid
title_fullStr Effect of Yellowstripe scad (Selaroides leptolepis) protein hydrolysate in the reduction of oil uptake in deep-fried squid
title_full_unstemmed Effect of Yellowstripe scad (Selaroides leptolepis) protein hydrolysate in the reduction of oil uptake in deep-fried squid
title_short Effect of Yellowstripe scad (Selaroides leptolepis) protein hydrolysate in the reduction of oil uptake in deep-fried squid
title_sort effect of yellowstripe scad selaroides leptolepis protein hydrolysate in the reduction of oil uptake in deep fried squid
url http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/88659/1/ABSTRACT.pdf
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