Effects of different preservation treatments on nutritional profile on juices from different sugar cane varieties

The commercialisation of sugarcane juice is limited due to its rapid quality degradation. This study was conducted to determine the effect of High Pressure Processing (HPP) and High Pressure Homogenisation (HPH) on physicochemical, antioxidant properties and microbiological quality of red sugarcane...

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Main Authors: Wan Mansor, Wan Nusrah, Ramli, Shazini, Azhari, Siti Hajar, Abd Rahim, Muhamad Hafiz
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Penerbit Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia 2020
Online Access:http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/88695/1/ABSTRACT.pdf
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author Wan Mansor, Wan Nusrah
Ramli, Shazini
Azhari, Siti Hajar
Abd Rahim, Muhamad Hafiz
author_facet Wan Mansor, Wan Nusrah
Ramli, Shazini
Azhari, Siti Hajar
Abd Rahim, Muhamad Hafiz
author_sort Wan Mansor, Wan Nusrah
collection UPM
description The commercialisation of sugarcane juice is limited due to its rapid quality degradation. This study was conducted to determine the effect of High Pressure Processing (HPP) and High Pressure Homogenisation (HPH) on physicochemical, antioxidant properties and microbiological quality of red sugarcane juice. The red sugarcane juice samples, Kapur, Madu, Serai and Ragnar were subjected to HPP and HPH at 300 MPa for 2 and 5 min before the analysis was performed. Initial brix content, polyphenol oxidase (PPO) and nutritional content of sugarcane juice values of showed that Madu juice contained the highest total phenolic content (TPC) and antioxidant properties (FRAP and DPPH radical scavenging assay) amongst all variants. HPP-treated juice showed no significant difference to the untreated juice in terms of physicochemical properties (total soluble solid, pH and colour), microbial count and polyphenoloxidase activity. In contrast, HPH showed significant decrease in microbial load and polyphenoloxidase activity. The sugar cane juice subjected to HPP and HPH for 5 min showed significant increase and significant decrease, respectively, in term of TPC as compared to untreated sample. In conclusion, HPP appears to be an effective approach to retain TSS, pH and colour of the red sugarcane juice, while increasing the antioxidant quantity which is desirable in the commercialisation of the juice. However, HPH is a better method to reduce PPO activity and microbial load, thus beneficial in reducing the browning process and potentially extending the shelf life.
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spelling upm.eprints-886952021-11-03T21:38:05Z http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/88695/ Effects of different preservation treatments on nutritional profile on juices from different sugar cane varieties Wan Mansor, Wan Nusrah Ramli, Shazini Azhari, Siti Hajar Abd Rahim, Muhamad Hafiz The commercialisation of sugarcane juice is limited due to its rapid quality degradation. This study was conducted to determine the effect of High Pressure Processing (HPP) and High Pressure Homogenisation (HPH) on physicochemical, antioxidant properties and microbiological quality of red sugarcane juice. The red sugarcane juice samples, Kapur, Madu, Serai and Ragnar were subjected to HPP and HPH at 300 MPa for 2 and 5 min before the analysis was performed. Initial brix content, polyphenol oxidase (PPO) and nutritional content of sugarcane juice values of showed that Madu juice contained the highest total phenolic content (TPC) and antioxidant properties (FRAP and DPPH radical scavenging assay) amongst all variants. HPP-treated juice showed no significant difference to the untreated juice in terms of physicochemical properties (total soluble solid, pH and colour), microbial count and polyphenoloxidase activity. In contrast, HPH showed significant decrease in microbial load and polyphenoloxidase activity. The sugar cane juice subjected to HPP and HPH for 5 min showed significant increase and significant decrease, respectively, in term of TPC as compared to untreated sample. In conclusion, HPP appears to be an effective approach to retain TSS, pH and colour of the red sugarcane juice, while increasing the antioxidant quantity which is desirable in the commercialisation of the juice. However, HPH is a better method to reduce PPO activity and microbial load, thus beneficial in reducing the browning process and potentially extending the shelf life. Penerbit Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia 2020 Article PeerReviewed text en http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/88695/1/ABSTRACT.pdf Wan Mansor, Wan Nusrah and Ramli, Shazini and Azhari, Siti Hajar and Abd Rahim, Muhamad Hafiz (2020) Effects of different preservation treatments on nutritional profile on juices from different sugar cane varieties. Sains Malaysiana, 49 (2). 283 - 291. ISSN 0126-6039 http://www.ukm.my/jsm/english_journals/vol49num2_2020/vol49num2_2020pg283-291.html 10.17576/jsm-2020-4902-06
spellingShingle Wan Mansor, Wan Nusrah
Ramli, Shazini
Azhari, Siti Hajar
Abd Rahim, Muhamad Hafiz
Effects of different preservation treatments on nutritional profile on juices from different sugar cane varieties
title Effects of different preservation treatments on nutritional profile on juices from different sugar cane varieties
title_full Effects of different preservation treatments on nutritional profile on juices from different sugar cane varieties
title_fullStr Effects of different preservation treatments on nutritional profile on juices from different sugar cane varieties
title_full_unstemmed Effects of different preservation treatments on nutritional profile on juices from different sugar cane varieties
title_short Effects of different preservation treatments on nutritional profile on juices from different sugar cane varieties
title_sort effects of different preservation treatments on nutritional profile on juices from different sugar cane varieties
url http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/88695/1/ABSTRACT.pdf
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