Effects of zinc oxide nanoparticles on regulatory appetite and heat stress protein genes in broiler chickens subjected to heat stress

This study was conducted to explore the effect of the zinc oxide nanoparticles (ZnONPs) supplement on the regulatory appetite and heat stress (HS) genes in broiler chickens raised under high or normal ambient temperatures. In this study, 240 one-day-old male broiler chicks (Cobb 500) were randomly a...

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Main Authors: Ramiah, Suriya Kumari, Awad, Elmutaz Atta, Mohd Hemly, Nur Izzah, Ebrahimi, Mahdi, Omolayo, Olubodun Joshua, Jamshed, Muhammad, Saminathan, Mookiah, Soleimani, Abdoreza Farjam, Idrus, Zulkifli
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: American Society of Animal Science 2020
Online Access:http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/88742/1/HEAT.pdf
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author Ramiah, Suriya Kumari
Awad, Elmutaz Atta
Mohd Hemly, Nur Izzah
Ebrahimi, Mahdi
Omolayo, Olubodun Joshua
Jamshed, Muhammad
Saminathan, Mookiah
Soleimani, Abdoreza Farjam
Idrus, Zulkifli
author_facet Ramiah, Suriya Kumari
Awad, Elmutaz Atta
Mohd Hemly, Nur Izzah
Ebrahimi, Mahdi
Omolayo, Olubodun Joshua
Jamshed, Muhammad
Saminathan, Mookiah
Soleimani, Abdoreza Farjam
Idrus, Zulkifli
author_sort Ramiah, Suriya Kumari
collection UPM
description This study was conducted to explore the effect of the zinc oxide nanoparticles (ZnONPs) supplement on the regulatory appetite and heat stress (HS) genes in broiler chickens raised under high or normal ambient temperatures. In this study, 240 one-day-old male broiler chicks (Cobb 500) were randomly assigned to 48 battery cages. From day 1, these 48 cages were randomly subjected to four different treatment strategies: Control (wherein, their basal diet included 60 mg/kg of ZnO), ZNONPs 40 (wherein basal diet included 40 mg/kg of ZnONPs), ZnONPs 60 (basal diet included 60 mg/kg of ZnONPs), and ZnONPs 100 (basal diet included 100 mg/kg of ZnONPs). Thereafter, from day 22 to 42, the chickens from each dietary treatment group were subjected to different temperature stresses either normal (23 ± 1 °C constant) or HS (34 ± 1 °C for 6 h/d), which divided them into eight different treatment groups. Our findings revealed that dietary ZnONPs altered the gene expression of cholecystokinin (ileum), heat stress proteins (HSP) 70 (jejunum and ileum), and HSP 90 (duodenum, jejunum, and ileum). The gene expression of ghrelin was affected by the interaction between the ZnONPs concentration and temperature in the duodenum and stomach. More studies are required to elucidate its complex physiological and biochemical functions of the regulation of gene expression within the intestine in heat-stressed broiler chickens.
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spelling upm.eprints-887422021-10-06T03:25:35Z http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/88742/ Effects of zinc oxide nanoparticles on regulatory appetite and heat stress protein genes in broiler chickens subjected to heat stress Ramiah, Suriya Kumari Awad, Elmutaz Atta Mohd Hemly, Nur Izzah Ebrahimi, Mahdi Omolayo, Olubodun Joshua Jamshed, Muhammad Saminathan, Mookiah Soleimani, Abdoreza Farjam Idrus, Zulkifli This study was conducted to explore the effect of the zinc oxide nanoparticles (ZnONPs) supplement on the regulatory appetite and heat stress (HS) genes in broiler chickens raised under high or normal ambient temperatures. In this study, 240 one-day-old male broiler chicks (Cobb 500) were randomly assigned to 48 battery cages. From day 1, these 48 cages were randomly subjected to four different treatment strategies: Control (wherein, their basal diet included 60 mg/kg of ZnO), ZNONPs 40 (wherein basal diet included 40 mg/kg of ZnONPs), ZnONPs 60 (basal diet included 60 mg/kg of ZnONPs), and ZnONPs 100 (basal diet included 100 mg/kg of ZnONPs). Thereafter, from day 22 to 42, the chickens from each dietary treatment group were subjected to different temperature stresses either normal (23 ± 1 °C constant) or HS (34 ± 1 °C for 6 h/d), which divided them into eight different treatment groups. Our findings revealed that dietary ZnONPs altered the gene expression of cholecystokinin (ileum), heat stress proteins (HSP) 70 (jejunum and ileum), and HSP 90 (duodenum, jejunum, and ileum). The gene expression of ghrelin was affected by the interaction between the ZnONPs concentration and temperature in the duodenum and stomach. More studies are required to elucidate its complex physiological and biochemical functions of the regulation of gene expression within the intestine in heat-stressed broiler chickens. American Society of Animal Science 2020 Article PeerReviewed text en http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/88742/1/HEAT.pdf Ramiah, Suriya Kumari and Awad, Elmutaz Atta and Mohd Hemly, Nur Izzah and Ebrahimi, Mahdi and Omolayo, Olubodun Joshua and Jamshed, Muhammad and Saminathan, Mookiah and Soleimani, Abdoreza Farjam and Idrus, Zulkifli (2020) Effects of zinc oxide nanoparticles on regulatory appetite and heat stress protein genes in broiler chickens subjected to heat stress. Journal of Animal Science, 98 (10). pp. 1-8. ISSN 0021-8812; ESSN: 1525-3163 https://academic.oup.com/jas/article-abstract/98/10/skaa300/5906578?redirectedFrom=fulltext 10.1093/jas/skaa300
spellingShingle Ramiah, Suriya Kumari
Awad, Elmutaz Atta
Mohd Hemly, Nur Izzah
Ebrahimi, Mahdi
Omolayo, Olubodun Joshua
Jamshed, Muhammad
Saminathan, Mookiah
Soleimani, Abdoreza Farjam
Idrus, Zulkifli
Effects of zinc oxide nanoparticles on regulatory appetite and heat stress protein genes in broiler chickens subjected to heat stress
title Effects of zinc oxide nanoparticles on regulatory appetite and heat stress protein genes in broiler chickens subjected to heat stress
title_full Effects of zinc oxide nanoparticles on regulatory appetite and heat stress protein genes in broiler chickens subjected to heat stress
title_fullStr Effects of zinc oxide nanoparticles on regulatory appetite and heat stress protein genes in broiler chickens subjected to heat stress
title_full_unstemmed Effects of zinc oxide nanoparticles on regulatory appetite and heat stress protein genes in broiler chickens subjected to heat stress
title_short Effects of zinc oxide nanoparticles on regulatory appetite and heat stress protein genes in broiler chickens subjected to heat stress
title_sort effects of zinc oxide nanoparticles on regulatory appetite and heat stress protein genes in broiler chickens subjected to heat stress
url http://psasir.upm.edu.my/id/eprint/88742/1/HEAT.pdf
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